Class Solution


  • public class Solution
    extends Object
    851 - Loud and Rich.

    Medium

    There is a group of n people labeled from 0 to n - 1 where each person has a different amount of money and a different level of quietness.

    You are given an array richer where richer[i] = [ai, bi] indicates that ai has more money than bi and an integer array quiet where quiet[i] is the quietness of the ith person. All the given data in richer are logically correct (i.e., the data will not lead you to a situation where x is richer than y and y is richer than x at the same time).

    Return an integer array answer where answer[x] = y if y is the least quiet person (that is, the person y with the smallest value of quiet[y]) among all people who definitely have equal to or more money than the person x.

    Example 1:

    Input: richer = [[1,0],[2,1],[3,1],[3,7],[4,3],[5,3],[6,3]], quiet = [3,2,5,4,6,1,7,0]

    Output: [5,5,2,5,4,5,6,7]

    Explanation:

    answer[0] = 5.

    Person 5 has more money than 3, which has more money than 1, which has more money than 0.

    The only person who is quieter (has lower quiet[x]) is person 7, but it is not clear if they have more money than person 0.

    answer[7] = 7.

    Among all people that definitely have equal to or more money than person 7 (which could be persons 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7), the person who is the quietest (has lower quiet[x]) is person 7.

    The other answers can be filled out with similar reasoning.

    Example 2:

    Input: richer = [], quiet = [0]

    Output: [0]

    Constraints:

    • n == quiet.length
    • 1 <= n <= 500
    • 0 <= quiet[i] < n
    • All the values of quiet are unique.
    • 0 <= richer.length <= n * (n - 1) / 2
    • 0 <= ai, bi < n
    • ai != bi
    • All the pairs of richer are unique.
    • The observations in richer are all logically consistent.
    • Constructor Detail

      • Solution

        public Solution()
    • Method Detail

      • loudAndRich

        public int[] loudAndRich​(int[][] richer,
                                 int[] quiet)