Class NumberContainers


  • public class NumberContainers
    extends Object
    2349 - Design a Number Container System.

    Medium

    Design a number container system that can do the following:

    • Insert or Replace a number at the given index in the system.
    • Return the smallest index for the given number in the system.

    Implement the NumberContainers class:

    • NumberContainers() Initializes the number container system.
    • void change(int index, int number) Fills the container at index with the number. If there is already a number at that index, replace it.
    • int find(int number) Returns the smallest index for the given number, or -1 if there is no index that is filled by number in the system.

    Example 1:

    Input

    [“NumberContainers”, “find”, “change”, “change”, “change”, “change”, “find”, “change”, “find”]

    [ [], [10], [2, 10], [1, 10], [3, 10], [5, 10], [10], [1, 20], [10]]

    Output: [null, -1, null, null, null, null, 1, null, 2]

    Explanation:

     NumberContainers nc = new NumberContainers();
     nc.find(10); // There is no index that is filled with number 10. Therefore, we return -1.
     nc.change(2, 10); // Your container at index 2 will be filled with number 10.
     nc.change(1, 10); // Your container at index 1 will be filled with number 10.
     nc.change(3, 10); // Your container at index 3 will be filled with number 10.
     nc.change(5, 10); // Your container at index 5 will be filled with number 10.
     nc.find(10); // Number 10 is at the indices 1, 2, 3, and 5. Since the smallest index that is filled with 10 is 1, we return 1.
     nc.change(1, 20); // Your container at index 1 will be filled with number 20. Note that index 1 was filled with 10 and then replaced with 20.
     nc.find(10); // Number 10 is at the indices 2, 3, and 5. The smallest index that is filled with 10 is 2. Therefore, we return 2. 
    

    Constraints:

    • 1 <= index, number <= 109
    • At most 105 calls will be made in total to change and find.
    • Constructor Detail

      • NumberContainers

        public NumberContainers()
    • Method Detail

      • change

        public void change​(int index,
                           int number)
      • find

        public int find​(int number)