java.lang.Object
g2401_2500.s2483_minimum_penalty_for_a_shop.Solution

public class Solution extends java.lang.Object
2483 - Minimum Penalty for a Shop.

Medium

You are given the customer visit log of a shop represented by a 0-indexed string customers consisting only of characters 'N' and 'Y':

  • if the ith character is 'Y', it means that customers come at the ith hour
  • whereas 'N' indicates that no customers come at the ith hour.

If the shop closes at the jth hour (0 <= j <= n), the penalty is calculated as follows:

  • For every hour when the shop is open and no customers come, the penalty increases by 1.
  • For every hour when the shop is closed and customers come, the penalty increases by 1.

Return the earliest hour at which the shop must be closed to incur a minimum penalty.

Note that if a shop closes at the jth hour, it means the shop is closed at the hour j.

Example 1:

Input: customers = “YYNY”

Output: 2

Explanation:

  • Closing the shop at the 0th hour incurs in 1+1+0+1 = 3 penalty.
  • Closing the shop at the 1st hour incurs in 0+1+0+1 = 2 penalty.
  • Closing the shop at the 2nd hour incurs in 0+0+0+1 = 1 penalty.
  • Closing the shop at the 3rd hour incurs in 0+0+1+1 = 2 penalty.
  • Closing the shop at the 4th hour incurs in 0+0+1+0 = 1 penalty.

Closing the shop at 2nd or 4th hour gives a minimum penalty. Since 2 is earlier, the optimal closing time is 2.

Example 2:

Input: customers = “NNNNN”

Output: 0

Explanation: It is best to close the shop at the 0th hour as no customers arrive.

Example 3:

Input: customers = “YYYY”

Output: 4

Explanation: It is best to close the shop at the 4th hour as customers arrive at each hour.

Constraints:

  • 1 <= customers.length <= 105
  • customers consists only of characters 'Y' and 'N'.
  • Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor
    Description
     
  • Method Summary

    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    int
    bestClosingTime(java.lang.String customers)
     

    Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

    clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
  • Constructor Details

    • Solution

      public Solution()
  • Method Details

    • bestClosingTime

      public int bestClosingTime(java.lang.String customers)