Class SeatManager

  • All Implemented Interfaces:

    
    public final class SeatManager
    
                        

    1845 - Seat Reservation Manager\.

    Medium

    Design a system that manages the reservation state of n seats that are numbered from 1 to n.

    Implement the SeatManager class:

    • SeatManager(int n) Initializes a SeatManager object that will manage n seats numbered from 1 to n. All seats are initially available.

    • int reserve() Fetches the smallest-numbered unreserved seat, reserves it, and returns its number.

    • void unreserve(int seatNumber) Unreserves the seat with the given seatNumber.

    Example 1:

    Input "SeatManager", "reserve", "reserve", "unreserve", "reserve", "reserve", "reserve", "reserve", "unreserve" [5, [], [], 2, [], [], [], [], 5]

    Output: null, 1, 2, null, 2, 3, 4, 5, null

    Explanation:

    SeatManager seatManager = new SeatManager(5); // Initializes a SeatManager with 5 seats.

    seatManager.reserve(); // All seats are available, so return the lowest numbered seat, which is 1.

    seatManager.reserve(); // The available seats are 2,3,4,5, so return the lowest of them, which is 2.

    seatManager.unreserve(2); // Unreserve seat 2, so now the available seats are 2,3,4,5.

    seatManager.reserve(); // The available seats are 2,3,4,5, so return the lowest of them, which is 2.

    seatManager.reserve(); // The available seats are 3,4,5, so return the lowest of them, which is 3.

    seatManager.reserve(); // The available seats are 4,5, so return the lowest of them, which is 4.

    seatManager.reserve(); // The only available seat is seat 5, so return 5.

    seatManager.unreserve(5); // Unreserve seat 5, so now the available seats are 5.

    Constraints:

    • <code>1 <= n <= 10<sup>5</sup></code>

    • 1 &lt;= seatNumber &lt;= n

    • For each call to reserve, it is guaranteed that there will be at least one unreserved seat.

    • For each call to unreserve, it is guaranteed that seatNumber will be reserved.

    • At most <code>10<sup>5</sup></code> calls in total will be made to reserve and unreserve.

    • Nested Class Summary

      Nested Classes 
      Modifier and Type Class Description
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
    • Enum Constant Summary

      Enum Constants 
      Enum Constant Description
    • Method Summary

      Modifier and Type Method Description
      final Integer reserve()
      final Unit unreserve(Integer seatNumber)
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait