Class NumberContainers

  • All Implemented Interfaces:

    
    public final class NumberContainers
    
                        

    2349 - Design a Number Container System\.

    Medium

    Design a number container system that can do the following:

    • Insert or Replace a number at the given index in the system.

    • Return the smallest index for the given number in the system.

    Implement the NumberContainers class:

    • NumberContainers() Initializes the number container system.

    • void change(int index, int number) Fills the container at index with the number. If there is already a number at that index, replace it.

    • int find(int number) Returns the smallest index for the given number, or -1 if there is no index that is filled by number in the system.

    Example 1:

    Input

    "NumberContainers", "find", "change", "change", "change", "change", "find", "change", "find"

    [ [], 10, 2, 10, 1, 10, 3, 10, 5, 10, 10, 1, 20, 10]

    Output: null, -1, null, null, null, null, 1, null, 2

    Explanation:

    NumberContainers nc = new NumberContainers();
    nc.find(10); // There is no index that is filled with number 10. Therefore, we return -1.
    nc.change(2, 10); // Your container at index 2 will be filled with number 10.
    nc.change(1, 10); // Your container at index 1 will be filled with number 10.
    nc.change(3, 10); // Your container at index 3 will be filled with number 10.
    nc.change(5, 10); // Your container at index 5 will be filled with number 10.
    nc.find(10); // Number 10 is at the indices 1, 2, 3, and 5. Since the smallest index that is filled with 10 is 1, we return 1.
    nc.change(1, 20); // Your container at index 1 will be filled with number 20. Note that index 1 was filled with 10 and then replaced with 20.
    nc.find(10); // Number 10 is at the indices 2, 3, and 5. The smallest index that is filled with 10 is 2. Therefore, we return 2.

    Constraints:

    • <code>1 <= index, number <= 10<sup>9</sup></code>

    • At most <code>10<sup>5</sup></code> calls will be made in total to change and find.

    • Nested Class Summary

      Nested Classes 
      Modifier and Type Class Description
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
    • Enum Constant Summary

      Enum Constants 
      Enum Constant Description
    • Method Summary

      Modifier and Type Method Description
      final Unit change(Integer index, Integer number)
      final Integer find(Integer number)
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait