Package g2301_2400.s2381_shifting_letters_ii

Class Solution

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    
public final class Solution

    2381 - Shifting Letters II\.

    Medium

    You are given a string s of lowercase English letters and a 2D integer array shifts where <code>shiftsi = start<sub>i</sub>, end<sub>i</sub>, direction<sub>i</sub></code>. For every i, shift the characters in s from the index <code>start<sub>i</sub></code> to the index <code>end<sub>i</sub></code> ( inclusive ) forward if <code>direction<sub>i</sub> = 1</code>, or shift the characters backward if <code>direction<sub>i</sub> = 0</code>.

    Shifting a character forward means replacing it with the next letter in the alphabet (wrapping around so that 'z' becomes 'a'). Similarly, shifting a character backward means replacing it with the previous letter in the alphabet (wrapping around so that 'a' becomes 'z').

    Return the final string after all such shifts to s are applied.

    Example 1:

    Input: s = "abc", shifts = \[\[0,1,0],1,2,1,0,2,1]

    Output: "ace"

    Explanation: Firstly, shift the characters from index 0 to index 1 backward. Now s = "zac".

    Secondly, shift the characters from index 1 to index 2 forward. Now s = "zbd".

    Finally, shift the characters from index 0 to index 2 forward. Now s = "ace".

    Example 2:

    Input: s = "dztz", shifts = \[\[0,0,0],1,1,1]

    Output: "catz"

    Explanation: Firstly, shift the characters from index 0 to index 0 backward. Now s = "cztz".

    Finally, shift the characters from index 1 to index 1 forward. Now s = "catz".

    Constraints:

    • <code>1 <= s.length, shifts.length <= 5 * 10<sup>4</sup></code>

    • shifts[i].length == 3

    • <code>0 <= start<sub>i</sub><= end<sub>i</sub>< s.length</code>

    • <code>0 <= direction<sub>i</sub><= 1</code>

    • s consists of lowercase English letters.

    • Nested Class Summary

      Nested Classes 
      Modifier and Type Class Description

    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description

    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Constructor Description
      Solution()

    • Enum Constant Summary

      Enum Constants 
      Enum Constant Description

    • Method Summary

      Modifier and Type Method Description
      final String shiftingLetters(String s, Array<IntArray> shifts)

      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait