Class Solution

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    public final class Solution
    
                        

    2971 - Find Polygon With the Largest Perimeter\.

    Medium

    You are given an array of positive integers nums of length n.

    A polygon is a closed plane figure that has at least 3 sides. The longest side of a polygon is smaller than the sum of its other sides.

    Conversely, if you have k (k &gt;= 3) positive real numbers <code>a<sub>1</sub></code>, <code>a<sub>2</sub></code>, <code>a<sub>3</sub></code>, ..., <code>a<sub>k</sub></code> where <code>a<sub>1</sub><= a<sub>2</sub><= a<sub>3</sub><= ... <= a<sub>k</sub></code> and <code>a<sub>1</sub> + a<sub>2</sub> + a<sub>3</sub> + ... + a<sub>k-1</sub>> a<sub>k</sub></code>, then there always exists a polygon with k sides whose lengths are <code>a<sub>1</sub></code>, <code>a<sub>2</sub></code>, <code>a<sub>3</sub></code>, ..., <code>a<sub>k</sub></code>.

    The perimeter of a polygon is the sum of lengths of its sides.

    Return the largest possible perimeter of a polygon whose sides can be formed from nums, or -1 if it is not possible to create a polygon.

    Example 1:

    Input: nums = 5,5,5

    Output: 15

    Explanation: The only possible polygon that can be made from nums has 3 sides: 5, 5, and 5. The perimeter is 5 + 5 + 5 = 15.

    Example 2:

    Input: nums = 1,12,1,2,5,50,3

    Output: 12

    Explanation: The polygon with the largest perimeter which can be made from nums has 5 sides: 1, 1, 2, 3, and 5. The perimeter is 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 5 = 12. We cannot have a polygon with either 12 or 50 as the longest side because it is not possible to include 2 or more smaller sides that have a greater sum than either of them. It can be shown that the largest possible perimeter is 12.

    Example 3:

    Input: nums = 5,5,50

    Output: -1

    Explanation: There is no possible way to form a polygon from nums, as a polygon has at least 3 sides and 50 > 5 + 5.

    Constraints:

    • <code>3 <= n <= 10<sup>5</sup></code>

    • <code>1 <= numsi<= 10<sup>9</sup></code>

    • Nested Class Summary

      Nested Classes 
      Modifier and Type Class Description
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Constructor Description
      Solution()
    • Enum Constant Summary

      Enum Constants 
      Enum Constant Description
    • Method Summary

      Modifier and Type Method Description
      final Long largestPerimeter(IntArray nums)
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait