Class Solution

  • All Implemented Interfaces:

    
    public final class Solution
    
                        

    799 - Champagne Tower.

    Medium

    We stack glasses in a pyramid, where the first row has 1 glass, the second row has 2 glasses, and so on until the 100<sup>th</sup> row. Each glass holds one cup of champagne.

    Then, some champagne is poured into the first glass at the top. When the topmost glass is full, any excess liquid poured will fall equally to the glass immediately to the left and right of it. When those glasses become full, any excess champagne will fall equally to the left and right of those glasses, and so on. (A glass at the bottom row has its excess champagne fall on the floor.)

    For example, after one cup of champagne is poured, the top most glass is full. After two cups of champagne are poured, the two glasses on the second row are half full. After three cups of champagne are poured, those two cups become full - there are 3 full glasses total now. After four cups of champagne are poured, the third row has the middle glass half full, and the two outside glasses are a quarter full, as pictured below.

    Now after pouring some non-negative integer cups of champagne, return how full the <code>j<sup>th</sup></code> glass in the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> row is (both i and j are 0-indexed.)

    Example 1:

    Input: poured = 1, query\_row = 1, query\_glass = 1

    Output: 0.00000

    Explanation: We poured 1 cup of champange to the top glass of the tower (which is indexed as (0, 0)). There will be no excess liquid so all the glasses under the top glass will remain empty.

    Example 2:

    Input: poured = 2, query\_row = 1, query\_glass = 1

    Output: 0.50000

    Explanation: We poured 2 cups of champange to the top glass of the tower (which is indexed as (0, 0)). There is one cup of excess liquid. The glass indexed as (1, 0) and the glass indexed as (1, 1) will share the excess liquid equally, and each will get half cup of champange.

    Example 3:

    Input: poured = 100000009, query\_row = 33, query\_glass = 17

    Output: 1.00000

    Constraints:

    • <code>0 <= poured <= 10<sup>9</sup></code>

    • 0 &lt;= query_glass &lt;= query_row &lt; 100

    • Nested Class Summary

      Nested Classes 
      Modifier and Type Class Description
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Constructor Description
      Solution()
    • Enum Constant Summary

      Enum Constants 
      Enum Constant Description
    • Method Summary

      Modifier and Type Method Description
      final Double champagneTower(Integer poured, Integer queryRow, Integer queryGlass)
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait