2043 - Simple Bank System.

Medium

You have been tasked with writing a program for a popular bank that will automate all its incoming transactions (transfer, deposit, and withdraw). The bank has n accounts numbered from 1 to n. The initial balance of each account is stored in a 0-indexed integer array balance, with the <code>(i + 1)^th</code> account having an initial balance of balance[i].

Execute all the valid transactions. A transaction is valid if:

• The given account number(s) are between 1 and n, and

• The amount of money withdrawn or transferred from is less than or equal to the balance of the account.

Implement the Bank class:

• Bank(long[] balance) Initializes the object with the 0-indexed integer array balance.

• boolean transfer(int account1, int account2, long money) Transfers money dollars from the account numbered account1 to the account numbered account2. Return true if the transaction was successful, false otherwise.

• boolean deposit(int account, long money) Deposit money dollars into the account numbered account. Return true if the transaction was successful, false otherwise.

• boolean withdraw(int account, long money) Withdraw money dollars from the account numbered account. Return true if the transaction was successful, false otherwise.

Example 1:

Input "Bank", "withdraw", "transfer", "deposit", "transfer", "withdraw" [[10, 100, 20, 50, 30], 3, 10, 5, 1, 20, 5, 20, 3, 4, 15, 10, 50]

Output: null, true, true, true, false, false

Explanation:

Bank bank = new Bank(10, 100, 20, 50, 30);

bank.withdraw(3, 10); // return true, account 3 has a balance of

$20, so it is valid to withdraw $

$20 - $

bank.transfer(5, 1, 20); // return true, account 5 has a balance of

$30, so it is valid to transfer $

$30 - $

$10, and account 1 has $

$20 = $

bank.deposit(5, 20); // return true, it is valid to deposit

$20 to account 5. // Account 5 has $

$20 = $

bank.transfer(3, 4, 15); // return false, the current balance of account 3 is

$10, // so it is invalid to transfer $

bank.withdraw(10, 50); // return false, it is invalid because account 10 does not exist.

Constraints:

• n == balance.length

• <code>1 <= n, account, account1, account2 <= 10⁵</code>

• <code>0 <= balancei, money <= 10¹²</code>

• At most <code>10⁴</code> calls will be made to each function transfer, deposit, withdraw.