Class AESDecrypter

All Implemented Interfaces:
CriticalHeaderParamsAware, JCAAware<JWEJCAContext>, JOSEProvider, JWEDecrypter, JWEProvider

@ThreadSafe public class AESDecrypter extends AESCryptoProvider implements JWEDecrypter, CriticalHeaderParamsAware
AES and AES GCM key wrap decrypter of JWE objects. Expects an AES key.

Unwraps the encrypted Content Encryption Key (CEK) with the specified AES key, and then uses the CEK along with the IV and authentication tag to decrypt the cipher text. See RFC 7518, sections 4.4 and 4.7 for more information.

This class is thread-safe.

Supports the following key management algorithms:

Supports the following content encryption algorithms:

Version:
2023-09-10
Author:
Melisa Halsband, Vladimir Dzhuvinov, Egor Puzanov
  • Constructor Details

    • AESDecrypter

      Creates a new AES decrypter.
      Parameters:
      kek - The Key Encrypting Key. Must be 128 bits (16 bytes), 192 bits (24 bytes) or 256 bits (32 bytes). Must not be null.
      Throws:
      KeyLengthException - If the KEK length is invalid.
    • AESDecrypter

      public AESDecrypter(byte[] keyBytes) throws KeyLengthException
      Creates a new AES decrypter.
      Parameters:
      keyBytes - The Key Encrypting Key, as a byte array. Must be 128 bits (16 bytes), 192 bits (24 bytes) or 256 bits (32 bytes). Must not be null.
      Throws:
      KeyLengthException - If the KEK length is invalid.
    • AESDecrypter

      Creates a new AES decrypter.
      Parameters:
      octJWK - The Key Encryption Key, as a JWK. Must be 128 bits (16 bytes), 192 bits (24 bytes), 256 bits (32 bytes), 384 bits (48 bytes) or 512 bits (64 bytes) long. Must not be null.
      Throws:
      KeyLengthException - If the KEK length is invalid.
    • AESDecrypter

      public AESDecrypter(SecretKey kek, Set<String> defCritHeaders) throws KeyLengthException
      Creates a new AES decrypter.
      Parameters:
      kek - The Key Encrypting Key. Must be 128 bits (16 bytes), 192 bits (24 bytes) or 256 bits (32 bytes). Must not be null.
      defCritHeaders - The names of the critical header parameters that are deferred to the application for processing, empty set or null if none.
      Throws:
      KeyLengthException - If the KEK length is invalid.
  • Method Details

    • getProcessedCriticalHeaderParams

      Description copied from interface: CriticalHeaderParamsAware
      Returns the names of the critical (crit) header parameters that are understood and processed by the JWS verifier / JWE decrypter.
      Specified by:
      getProcessedCriticalHeaderParams in interface CriticalHeaderParamsAware
      Returns:
      The names of the critical header parameters that are understood and processed, empty set if none.
    • getDeferredCriticalHeaderParams

      Description copied from interface: CriticalHeaderParamsAware
      Returns the names of the critical (crit) header parameters that are deferred to the application for processing and will be ignored by the JWS verifier / JWE decrypter.
      Specified by:
      getDeferredCriticalHeaderParams in interface CriticalHeaderParamsAware
      Returns:
      The names of the critical header parameters that are deferred to the application for processing, empty set if none.
    • decrypt

      @Deprecated public byte[] decrypt(JWEHeader header, Base64URL encryptedKey, Base64URL iv, Base64URL cipherText, Base64URL authTag) throws JOSEException
      Deprecated.
      Decrypts the specified cipher text of a JWE Object.
      Parameters:
      header - The JSON Web Encryption (JWE) header. Must specify a supported JWE algorithm and method. Must not be null.
      encryptedKey - The encrypted key, null if not required by the JWE algorithm.
      iv - The initialisation vector, null if not required by the JWE algorithm.
      cipherText - The cipher text to decrypt. Must not be null.
      authTag - The authentication tag, null if not required.
      Returns:
      The clear text.
      Throws:
      JOSEException - If the JWE algorithm or method is not supported, if a critical header parameter is not supported or marked for deferral to the application, or if decryption failed for some other reason.
    • decrypt

      public byte[] decrypt(JWEHeader header, Base64URL encryptedKey, Base64URL iv, Base64URL cipherText, Base64URL authTag, byte[] aad) throws JOSEException
      Description copied from interface: JWEDecrypter
      Decrypts the specified cipher text of a JWE Object.
      Specified by:
      decrypt in interface JWEDecrypter
      Parameters:
      header - The JSON Web Encryption (JWE) header. Must specify a supported JWE algorithm and method. Must not be null.
      encryptedKey - The encrypted key, null if not required by the JWE algorithm.
      iv - The initialisation vector, null if not required by the JWE algorithm.
      cipherText - The cipher text to decrypt. Must not be null.
      authTag - The authentication tag, null if not required.
      aad - The additional authenticated data. Must not be null.
      Returns:
      The clear text.
      Throws:
      JOSEException - If the JWE algorithm or method is not supported, if a critical header parameter is not supported or marked for deferral to the application, or if decryption failed for some other reason.