RFC2045 base-64 codec, based on http://migbase64.sourceforge.net/.
Provides references to standard character encodings provided by Java.
Provides references to standard character encodings provided by Java. Encodings are represented by instances of the Encoding case class, which is a simple wrapper over a String of the encoding's name. Several standard encodings are provided and identified by the encoding's canonical name for the avoidance of ambiguity. These instances will typically require escaping with backticks in order to be referenced, however type safety will be ensured.