Interface LinearSeq<T>

Type Parameters:
T - component type
All Superinterfaces:
Foldable<T>, Function<Integer,T>, Function1<Integer,T>, Iterable<T>, PartialFunction<Integer,T>, Seq<T>, Serializable, Traversable<T>, Value<T>
All Known Subinterfaces:
List<T>, Stream<T>
All Known Implementing Classes:
List.Cons, List.Nil, Queue, Stream.Cons, Stream.Empty

public interface LinearSeq<T> extends Seq<T>
Interface for immutable, linear sequences.

Efficient head(), tail(), and isEmpty() methods are characteristic for linear sequences.

Author:
Daniel Dietrich
  • Field Details

  • Method Details

    • narrow

      static <T> LinearSeq<T> narrow(LinearSeq<? extends T> linearSeq)
      Narrows a widened LinearSeq<? extends T> to LinearSeq<T> by performing a type-safe cast. This is eligible because immutable/read-only collections are covariant.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type of the LinearSeq.
      Parameters:
      linearSeq - A LinearSeq.
      Returns:
      the given linearSeq instance as narrowed type LinearSeq<T>.
    • append

      LinearSeq<T> append(T element)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Appends an element to this.
      Specified by:
      append in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      element - An element
      Returns:
      A new Seq containing the given element appended to this elements
    • appendAll

      LinearSeq<T> appendAll(Iterable<? extends T> elements)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Appends all given elements to this.
      Specified by:
      appendAll in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      elements - An Iterable of elements
      Returns:
      A new Seq containing the given elements appended to this elements
    • asJava

      @GwtIncompatible LinearSeq<T> asJava(Consumer<? super List<T>> action)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Creates an immutable List view on top of this Seq that is passed to the given action.
      Specified by:
      asJava in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      action - A side-effecting unit of work that operates on an immutable java.util.List view.
      Returns:
      this instance
      See Also:
    • asJavaMutable

      @GwtIncompatible LinearSeq<T> asJavaMutable(Consumer<? super List<T>> action)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Creates a mutable List view on top of this Seq that is passed to the given action.
      Specified by:
      asJavaMutable in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      action - A side-effecting unit of work that operates on a mutable java.util.List view.
      Returns:
      this instance, if only read operations are performed on the java.util.List view or a new instance of this type, if write operations are performed on the java.util.List view.
      See Also:
    • asPartialFunction

      default PartialFunction<Integer,T> asPartialFunction() throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Turns this Seq into a PartialFunction which is defined at a specific index, if this Seq contains at least index + 1 elements. When applied to a defined index, the partial function will return the value of this Seq at the specified index.
      Specified by:
      asPartialFunction in interface Seq<T>
      Returns:
      a new PartialFunction
      Throws:
      IndexOutOfBoundsException - if this is empty, index < 0 or index >= length()
    • collect

      <R> LinearSeq<R> collect(PartialFunction<? super T,? extends R> partialFunction)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Collects all elements that are in the domain of the given partialFunction by mapping the elements to type R.

      More specifically, for each of this elements in iteration order first it is checked

      
       partialFunction.isDefinedAt(element)
       
      If the elements makes it through that filter, the mapped instance is added to the result collection
      
       R newElement = partialFunction.apply(element)
       
      Note:If this Traversable is ordered (i.e. extends Ordered, the caller of collect has to ensure that the elements are comparable (i.e. extend Comparable).
      Specified by:
      collect in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      collect in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      R - The new element type
      Parameters:
      partialFunction - A function that is not necessarily defined of all elements of this traversable.
      Returns:
      A new Traversable instance containing elements of type R
    • combinations

      LinearSeq<? extends LinearSeq<T>> combinations()
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Returns the union of all combinations from k = 0 to length().

      Examples:

       
       [].combinations() = [[]]
      
       [1,2,3].combinations() = [
         [],                  // k = 0
         [1], [2], [3],       // k = 1
         [1,2], [1,3], [2,3], // k = 2
         [1,2,3]              // k = 3
       ]
       
       
      Specified by:
      combinations in interface Seq<T>
      Returns:
      the combinations of this
    • combinations

      LinearSeq<? extends LinearSeq<T>> combinations(int k)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Returns the k-combination of this traversable, i.e. all subset of this of k distinct elements.
      Specified by:
      combinations in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      k - Size of subsets
      Returns:
      the k-combination of this elements
      See Also:
    • crossProduct

      Iterator<? extends LinearSeq<T>> crossProduct(int power)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Calculates the n-ary cartesian power (or cross product or simply product) of this.

      Example:

       
       // = ((A,A), (A,B), (A,C), ..., (B,A), (B,B), ..., (Z,Y), (Z,Z))
       CharSeq.rangeClosed('A', 'Z').crossProduct(2);
       
       

      Cartesian power of negative value will return empty iterator.

      Example:

       
       // = ()
       CharSeq.rangeClosed('A', 'Z').crossProduct(-1);
       
       
      Specified by:
      crossProduct in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      power - the number of cartesian multiplications
      Returns:
      A new Iterator representing the n-ary cartesian power of this
    • distinct

      LinearSeq<T> distinct()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new version of this which contains no duplicates. Elements are compared using equals.
      Specified by:
      distinct in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      distinct in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing this elements without duplicates
    • distinctBy

      LinearSeq<T> distinctBy(Comparator<? super T> comparator)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new version of this which contains no duplicates. Elements are compared using the given comparator.
      Specified by:
      distinctBy in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      distinctBy in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      comparator - A comparator
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing this elements without duplicates
    • distinctBy

      <U> LinearSeq<T> distinctBy(Function<? super T,? extends U> keyExtractor)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new version of this which contains no duplicates. Elements mapped to keys which are compared using equals.

      The elements of the result are determined in the order of their occurrence - first match wins.

      Specified by:
      distinctBy in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      distinctBy in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - key type
      Parameters:
      keyExtractor - A key extractor
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing this elements without duplicates
    • drop

      LinearSeq<T> drop(int n)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Drops the first n elements of this or all elements, if this length < n.
      Specified by:
      drop in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      drop in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      n - The number of elements to drop.
      Returns:
      a new instance consisting of all elements of this except the first n ones, or else the empty instance, if this has less than n elements.
    • dropUntil

      LinearSeq<T> dropUntil(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Drops elements until the predicate holds for the current element.
      Specified by:
      dropUntil in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      dropUntil in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A condition tested subsequently for this elements.
      Returns:
      a new instance consisting of all elements starting from the first one which does satisfy the given predicate.
    • dropWhile

      LinearSeq<T> dropWhile(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Drops elements while the predicate holds for the current element.

      Note: This is essentially the same as dropUntil(predicate.negate()). It is intended to be used with method references, which cannot be negated directly.

      Specified by:
      dropWhile in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      dropWhile in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A condition tested subsequently for this elements.
      Returns:
      a new instance consisting of all elements starting from the first one which does not satisfy the given predicate.
    • dropRight

      LinearSeq<T> dropRight(int n)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Drops the last n elements of this or all elements, if this length < n.
      Specified by:
      dropRight in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      dropRight in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      n - The number of elements to drop.
      Returns:
      a new instance consisting of all elements of this except the last n ones, or else the empty instance, if this has less than n elements.
    • dropRightUntil

      LinearSeq<T> dropRightUntil(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Drops elements until the predicate holds for the current element, starting from the end.
      Specified by:
      dropRightUntil in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A condition tested subsequently for this elements, starting from the end.
      Returns:
      a new instance consisting of all elements until and including the last one which does satisfy the given predicate.
    • dropRightWhile

      LinearSeq<T> dropRightWhile(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Drops elements while the predicate holds for the current element, starting from the end.

      Note: This is essentially the same as dropRightUntil(predicate.negate()). It is intended to be used with method references, which cannot be negated directly.

      Specified by:
      dropRightWhile in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A condition tested subsequently for this elements, starting from the end.
      Returns:
      a new instance consisting of all elements until and including the last one which does not satisfy the given predicate.
    • filter

      LinearSeq<T> filter(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new traversable consisting of all elements which satisfy the given predicate.
      Specified by:
      filter in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      filter in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A predicate
      Returns:
      a new traversable
    • reject

      LinearSeq<T> reject(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new traversable consisting of all elements which do not satisfy the given predicate.

      The default implementation is equivalent to

      filter(predicate.negate()
      Specified by:
      reject in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      reject in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A predicate
      Returns:
      a new traversable
    • flatMap

      <U> LinearSeq<U> flatMap(Function<? super T,? extends Iterable<? extends U>> mapper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      FlatMaps this Traversable.
      Specified by:
      flatMap in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      flatMap in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - The resulting component type.
      Parameters:
      mapper - A mapper
      Returns:
      A new Traversable instance.
    • groupBy

      <C> Map<C,? extends LinearSeq<T>> groupBy(Function<? super T,? extends C> classifier)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Groups this elements by classifying the elements.
      Specified by:
      groupBy in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      groupBy in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      C - classified class type
      Parameters:
      classifier - A function which classifies elements into classes
      Returns:
      A Map containing the grouped elements
      See Also:
    • grouped

      Iterator<? extends LinearSeq<T>> grouped(int size)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Groups this Traversable into fixed size blocks.

      Let length be the length of this Iterable. Then grouped is defined as follows:

      • If this.isEmpty(), the resulting Iterator is empty.
      • If size <= length, the resulting Iterator will contain length / size blocks of size size and maybe a non-empty block of size length % size, if there are remaining elements.
      • If size > length, the resulting Iterator will contain one block of size length.
      Examples:
       
       [].grouped(1) = []
       [].grouped(0) throws
       [].grouped(-1) throws
       [1,2,3,4].grouped(2) = [[1,2],[3,4]]
       [1,2,3,4,5].grouped(2) = [[1,2],[3,4],[5]]
       [1,2,3,4].grouped(5) = [[1,2,3,4]]
       
       
      Please note that grouped(int) is a special case of Traversable.sliding(int, int), i.e. grouped(size) is the same as sliding(size, size).
      Specified by:
      grouped in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      grouped in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      size - a positive block size
      Returns:
      A new Iterator of grouped blocks of the given size
    • indexOfSlice

      default int indexOfSlice(Iterable<? extends T> that, int from)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Finds first index after or at a start index where this sequence contains a given sequence as a slice. Note: may not terminate for infinite sequences.
      Specified by:
      indexOfSlice in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      that - the sequence to test
      from - the start index
      Returns:
      the first index >= from such that the elements of this sequence starting at this index match the elements of sequence that, or -1 of no such slice exists.
    • indexWhere

      default int indexWhere(Predicate<? super T> predicate, int from)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Finds index of the first element satisfying some predicate after or at some start index.
      Specified by:
      indexWhere in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - the predicate used to test elements.
      from - the start index
      Returns:
      the index >= from of the first element of this Seq that satisfies the given predicate, or -1, if none exists.
    • init

      LinearSeq<T> init()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Dual of Traversable.tail(), returning all elements except the last.
      Specified by:
      init in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      init in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      a new instance containing all elements except the last.
    • initOption

      Option<? extends LinearSeq<T>> initOption()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Dual of Traversable.tailOption(), returning all elements except the last as Option.
      Specified by:
      initOption in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      initOption in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      Some(traversable) or None if this is empty.
    • insert

      LinearSeq<T> insert(int index, T element)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Inserts the given element at the specified index.
      Specified by:
      insert in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      index - an index
      element - an element
      Returns:
      a new Seq, where the given element is inserted into this at the given index
    • insertAll

      LinearSeq<T> insertAll(int index, Iterable<? extends T> elements)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Inserts the given elements at the specified index.
      Specified by:
      insertAll in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      index - an index
      elements - An Iterable of elements
      Returns:
      a new Seq, where the given elements are inserted into this at the given index
    • intersperse

      LinearSeq<T> intersperse(T element)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Inserts an element between all elements of this Traversable.
      Specified by:
      intersperse in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      element - An element.
      Returns:
      an interspersed version of this
    • isDefinedAt

      @Deprecated default boolean isDefinedAt(Integer index)
      Deprecated.
      Description copied from interface: PartialFunction
      Tests if a value is contained in the function's domain.
      Specified by:
      isDefinedAt in interface PartialFunction<Integer,T>
      Parameters:
      index - a potential function argument
      Returns:
      true, if the given value is contained in the function's domain, false otherwise
    • lastIndexOfSlice

      default int lastIndexOfSlice(Iterable<? extends T> that, int end)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Finds last index before or at a given end index where this sequence contains a given sequence as a slice.
      Specified by:
      lastIndexOfSlice in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      that - the sequence to test
      end - the end index
      Returns:
      the last index <= end such that the elements of this sequence starting at this index match the elements of sequence that, or -1 of no such slice exists.
    • lastIndexWhere

      default int lastIndexWhere(Predicate<? super T> predicate, int end)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Finds index of last element satisfying some predicate before or at given end index.
      Specified by:
      lastIndexWhere in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - the predicate used to test elements.
      end - the maximum index of the search
      Returns:
      the index <= end of the last element of this Seq that satisfies the given predicate, or -1, if none exists.
    • map

      <U> LinearSeq<U> map(Function<? super T,? extends U> mapper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Maps the elements of this Traversable to elements of a new type preserving their order, if any.
      Specified by:
      map in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      map in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      map in interface Value<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - Component type of the target Traversable
      Parameters:
      mapper - A mapper.
      Returns:
      a mapped Traversable
    • orElse

      LinearSeq<T> orElse(Iterable<? extends T> other)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns this Traversable if it is nonempty, otherwise return the alternative.
      Specified by:
      orElse in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      orElse in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      other - An alternative Traversable
      Returns:
      this Traversable if it is nonempty, otherwise return the alternative.
    • orElse

      LinearSeq<T> orElse(Supplier<? extends Iterable<? extends T>> supplier)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns this Traversable if it is nonempty, otherwise return the result of evaluating supplier.
      Specified by:
      orElse in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      orElse in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      supplier - An alternative Traversable supplier
      Returns:
      this Traversable if it is nonempty, otherwise return the result of evaluating supplier.
    • padTo

      LinearSeq<T> padTo(int length, T element)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      A copy of this sequence with an element appended until a given target length is reached.

      Note: lazily-evaluated Seq implementations need to process all elements in order to gather the overall length.

      Specified by:
      padTo in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      length - the target length
      element - the padding element
      Returns:
      a new sequence consisting of all elements of this sequence followed by the minimal number of occurrences of element so that the resulting sequence has a length of at least length.
    • patch

      LinearSeq<T> patch(int from, Iterable<? extends T> that, int replaced)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Produces a new list where a slice of elements in this list is replaced by another sequence.
      Specified by:
      patch in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      from - the index of the first replaced element
      that - sequence for replacement
      replaced - the number of elements to drop in the original list
      Returns:
      a new sequence.
    • partition

      Tuple2<? extends LinearSeq<T>,? extends LinearSeq<T>> partition(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Creates a partition of this Traversable by splitting this elements in two in distinct traversables according to a predicate.
      Specified by:
      partition in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      partition in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A predicate which classifies an element if it is in the first or the second traversable.
      Returns:
      A disjoint union of two traversables. The first Traversable contains all elements that satisfy the given predicate, the second Traversable contains all elements that don't. The original order of elements is preserved.
    • peek

      LinearSeq<T> peek(Consumer<? super T> action)
      Description copied from interface: Value
      Performs the given action on the first element if this is an eager implementation. Performs the given action on all elements (the first immediately, successive deferred), if this is a lazy implementation.
      Specified by:
      peek in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      peek in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      peek in interface Value<T>
      Parameters:
      action - The action that will be performed on the element(s).
      Returns:
      this instance
    • permutations

      LinearSeq<? extends LinearSeq<T>> permutations()
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Computes all unique permutations.

      Example:

       
       [].permutations() = []
      
       [1,2,3].permutations() = [
         [1,2,3],
         [1,3,2],
         [2,1,3],
         [2,3,1],
         [3,1,2],
         [3,2,1]
       ]
       
       
      Specified by:
      permutations in interface Seq<T>
      Returns:
      this unique permutations
    • prepend

      LinearSeq<T> prepend(T element)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Prepends an element to this.
      Specified by:
      prepend in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      element - An element
      Returns:
      A new Seq containing the given element prepended to this elements
    • prependAll

      LinearSeq<T> prependAll(Iterable<? extends T> elements)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Prepends all given elements to this.
      Specified by:
      prependAll in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      elements - An Iterable of elements
      Returns:
      A new Seq containing the given elements prepended to this elements
    • remove

      LinearSeq<T> remove(T element)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Removes the first occurrence of the given element.
      Specified by:
      remove in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      element - An element to be removed from this Seq.
      Returns:
      a Seq containing all elements of this without the first occurrence of the given element.
    • removeFirst

      LinearSeq<T> removeFirst(Predicate<T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Removes the first occurrence that satisfy predicate
      Specified by:
      removeFirst in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - an predicate
      Returns:
      a new Seq
    • removeLast

      LinearSeq<T> removeLast(Predicate<T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Removes the last occurrence that satisfy predicate
      Specified by:
      removeLast in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - an predicate
      Returns:
      a new Seq
    • removeAt

      LinearSeq<T> removeAt(int index)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Removes the element at the specified position in this sequence. Shifts any subsequent elements to the left (subtracts one from their indices).
      Specified by:
      removeAt in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      index - position of element to remove
      Returns:
      a sequence containing all elements of this without the element at the specified position.
    • removeAll

      LinearSeq<T> removeAll(T element)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Removes all occurrences of the given element.
      Specified by:
      removeAll in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      element - An element to be removed from this Seq.
      Returns:
      a Seq containing all elements of this but not the given element.
    • removeAll

      LinearSeq<T> removeAll(Iterable<? extends T> elements)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Removes all occurrences of the given elements.
      Specified by:
      removeAll in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      elements - Elements to be removed from this Seq.
      Returns:
      a Seq containing all elements of this but none of the given elements.
    • removeAll

      @Deprecated LinearSeq<T> removeAll(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Deprecated.
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Returns a new Seq consisting of all elements which do not satisfy the given predicate.
      Specified by:
      removeAll in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - the predicate used to test elements
      Returns:
      a new Seq
    • replace

      LinearSeq<T> replace(T currentElement, T newElement)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Replaces the first occurrence (if exists) of the given currentElement with newElement.
      Specified by:
      replace in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      replace in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      currentElement - An element to be substituted.
      newElement - A replacement for currentElement.
      Returns:
      a Traversable containing all elements of this where the first occurrence of currentElement is replaced with newElement.
    • replaceAll

      LinearSeq<T> replaceAll(T currentElement, T newElement)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Replaces all occurrences of the given currentElement with newElement.
      Specified by:
      replaceAll in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      replaceAll in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      currentElement - An element to be substituted.
      newElement - A replacement for currentElement.
      Returns:
      a Traversable containing all elements of this where all occurrences of currentElement are replaced with newElement.
    • retainAll

      LinearSeq<T> retainAll(Iterable<? extends T> elements)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Keeps all occurrences of the given elements from this.
      Specified by:
      retainAll in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      retainAll in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      elements - Elements to be kept.
      Returns:
      a Traversable containing all occurrences of the given elements.
    • reverse

      LinearSeq<T> reverse()
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Reverses the order of elements.
      Specified by:
      reverse in interface Seq<T>
      Returns:
      the reversed elements.
    • reverseIterator

      default Iterator<T> reverseIterator()
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      An iterator yielding elements in reversed order.

      Note: xs.reverseIterator() is the same as xs.reverse().iterator() but might be more efficient.

      Specified by:
      reverseIterator in interface Seq<T>
      Returns:
      an iterator yielding the elements of this Seq in reversed order
    • rotateLeft

      LinearSeq<T> rotateLeft(int n)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Circular rotates the elements by the specified distance to the left direction.
      
       // = List(3, 4, 5, 1, 2)
       List.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5).rotateLeft(2);
       
      Specified by:
      rotateLeft in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      n - distance of left rotation
      Returns:
      the rotated elements.
    • rotateRight

      LinearSeq<T> rotateRight(int n)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Circular rotates the elements by the specified distance to the right direction.
      
       // = List(4, 5, 1, 2, 3)
       List.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5).rotateRight(2);
       
      Specified by:
      rotateRight in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      n - distance of right rotation
      Returns:
      the rotated elements.
    • shuffle

      LinearSeq<T> shuffle()
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Randomize the order of the elements in the current sequence.
      Specified by:
      shuffle in interface Seq<T>
      Returns:
      a sequence with the same elements as the current sequence in a random order.
    • scan

      LinearSeq<T> scan(T zero, BiFunction<? super T,? super T,? extends T> operation)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Computes a prefix scan of the elements of the collection. Note: The neutral element z may be applied more than once.
      Specified by:
      scan in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      scan in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      zero - neutral element for the operator op
      operation - the associative operator for the scan
      Returns:
      a new traversable collection containing the prefix scan of the elements in this traversable collection
    • scanLeft

      <U> LinearSeq<U> scanLeft(U zero, BiFunction<? super U,? super T,? extends U> operation)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Produces a collection containing cumulative results of applying the operator going left to right. Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections. Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.
      Specified by:
      scanLeft in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      scanLeft in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the elements in the resulting collection
      Parameters:
      zero - the initial value
      operation - the binary operator applied to the intermediate result and the element
      Returns:
      collection with intermediate results
    • scanRight

      <U> LinearSeq<U> scanRight(U zero, BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends U> operation)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Produces a collection containing cumulative results of applying the operator going right to left. The head of the collection is the last cumulative result. Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections. Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.
      Specified by:
      scanRight in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      scanRight in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the elements in the resulting collection
      Parameters:
      zero - the initial value
      operation - the binary operator applied to the intermediate result and the element
      Returns:
      collection with intermediate results
    • segmentLength

      default int segmentLength(Predicate<? super T> predicate, int from)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Computes length of longest segment whose elements all satisfy some predicate.

      Note: may not terminate for infinite sequences.

      Specified by:
      segmentLength in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - the predicate used to test elements.
      from - the index where the search starts.
      Returns:
      the length of the longest segment of this sequence starting from index from such that every element of the segment satisfies the predicate p.
    • slice

      LinearSeq<T> slice(int beginIndex, int endIndex)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Returns a Seq that is a slice of this. The slice begins with the element at the specified beginIndex and extends to the element at index endIndex - 1.

      Examples:

       
       List.of(1, 2, 3, 4).slice(1, 3); // = (2, 3)
       List.of(1, 2, 3, 4).slice(0, 4); // = (1, 2, 3, 4)
       List.of(1, 2, 3, 4).slice(2, 2); // = ()
       List.of(1, 2).slice(1, 0);       // = ()
       List.of(1, 2).slice(-10, 10);    // = (1, 2)
       
       
      See also Seq.subSequence(int, int) which throws in some cases instead of returning a sequence.
      Specified by:
      slice in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      beginIndex - the beginning index, inclusive
      endIndex - the end index, exclusive
      Returns:
      the specified slice
    • slideBy

      Iterator<? extends LinearSeq<T>> slideBy(Function<? super T,?> classifier)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Slides a non-overlapping window of a variable size over this Traversable.

      Each window contains elements with the same class, as determined by classifier. Two consecutive values in this Traversable will be in the same window only if classifier returns equal values for them. Otherwise, the values will constitute the last element of the previous window and the first element of the next window.

      Examples:

      
       [].slideBy(Function.identity()) = []
       [1,2,3,4,4,5].slideBy(Function.identity()) = [[1],[2],[3],[4,4],[5]]
       [1,2,3,10,12,5,7,20,29].slideBy(x -> x/10) = [[1,2,3],[10,12],[5,7],[20,29]]
       
      Specified by:
      slideBy in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      slideBy in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      classifier - A function which classifies elements into classes
      Returns:
      A new Iterator of windows of the grouped elements
    • sliding

      Iterator<? extends LinearSeq<T>> sliding(int size)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Slides a window of a specific size and step size 1 over this Traversable by calling Traversable.sliding(int, int).
      Specified by:
      sliding in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      sliding in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      size - a positive window size
      Returns:
      a new Iterator of windows of a specific size using step size 1
    • sliding

      Iterator<? extends LinearSeq<T>> sliding(int size, int step)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Slides a window of a specific size and step size over this Traversable.

      Examples:

       
       [].sliding(1,1) = []
       [1,2,3,4,5].sliding(2,3) = [[1,2],[4,5]]
       [1,2,3,4,5].sliding(2,4) = [[1,2],[5]]
       [1,2,3,4,5].sliding(2,5) = [[1,2]]
       [1,2,3,4].sliding(5,3) = [[1,2,3,4],[4]]
       
       
      Specified by:
      sliding in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      sliding in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      size - a positive window size
      step - a positive step size
      Returns:
      a new Iterator of windows of a specific size using a specific step size
    • sorted

      LinearSeq<T> sorted()
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Sorts this elements according to their natural order. If this elements are not Comparable, a java.lang.ClassCastException may be thrown.
      Specified by:
      sorted in interface Seq<T>
      Returns:
      A sorted version of this
    • sorted

      LinearSeq<T> sorted(Comparator<? super T> comparator)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Sorts this elements according to the provided Comparator. If this elements are not Comparable, a java.lang.ClassCastException may be thrown.
      Specified by:
      sorted in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      comparator - A comparator
      Returns:
      a sorted version of this
    • sortBy

      <U extends Comparable<? super U>> LinearSeq<T> sortBy(Function<? super T,? extends U> mapper)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Sorts this elements by comparing the elements in a different domain, using the given mapper.
      Specified by:
      sortBy in interface Seq<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - The domain where elements are compared
      Parameters:
      mapper - A mapper
      Returns:
      a sorted version of this
    • sortBy

      <U> LinearSeq<T> sortBy(Comparator<? super U> comparator, Function<? super T,? extends U> mapper)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Sorts this elements by comparing the elements in a different domain, using the given mapper.
      Specified by:
      sortBy in interface Seq<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - The domain where elements are compared
      Parameters:
      comparator - A comparator
      mapper - A mapper
      Returns:
      a sorted version of this
    • span

      Tuple2<? extends LinearSeq<T>,? extends LinearSeq<T>> span(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a tuple where the first element is the longest prefix of elements that satisfy the given predicate and the second element is the remainder.
      Specified by:
      span in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      span in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A predicate.
      Returns:
      a Tuple containing the longest prefix of elements that satisfy p and the remainder.
    • subSequence

      LinearSeq<T> subSequence(int beginIndex)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Returns a Seq that is a subsequence of this. The subsequence begins with the element at the specified beginIndex and extends to the end of this Seq.

      Examples:

       
       List.of(1, 2).subSequence(0);     // = (1, 2)
       List.of(1, 2).subSequence(1);     // = (2)
       List.of(1, 2).subSequence(2);     // = ()
       List.of(1, 2).subSequence(10);    // throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
       List.of(1, 2).subSequence(-10);   // throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
       
       
      See also Seq.drop(int) which is similar but does not throw.
      Specified by:
      subSequence in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      beginIndex - the beginning index, inclusive
      Returns:
      the specified subsequence
    • subSequence

      LinearSeq<T> subSequence(int beginIndex, int endIndex)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Returns a Seq that is a subsequence of this. The subsequence begins with the element at the specified beginIndex and extends to the element at index endIndex - 1.

      Examples:

       
       List.of(1, 2, 3, 4).subSequence(1, 3); // = (2, 3)
       List.of(1, 2, 3, 4).subSequence(0, 4); // = (1, 2, 3, 4)
       List.of(1, 2, 3, 4).subSequence(2, 2); // = ()
       List.of(1, 2).subSequence(1, 0);       // throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
       List.of(1, 2).subSequence(-10, 1);     // throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
       List.of(1, 2).subSequence(0, 10);      // throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
       
       
      See also Seq.slice(int, int) which returns an empty sequence instead of throwing.
      Specified by:
      subSequence in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      beginIndex - the beginning index, inclusive
      endIndex - the end index, exclusive
      Returns:
      the specified subsequence
    • tail

      LinearSeq<T> tail()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Drops the first element of a non-empty Traversable.
      Specified by:
      tail in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      tail in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      A new instance of Traversable containing all elements except the first.
    • tailOption

      Option<? extends LinearSeq<T>> tailOption()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Drops the first element of a non-empty Traversable and returns an Option.
      Specified by:
      tailOption in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      tailOption in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      Some(traversable) or None if this is empty.
    • take

      LinearSeq<T> take(int n)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Takes the first n elements of this or all elements, if this length < n.

      The result is equivalent to sublist(0, max(0, min(length(), n))) but does not throw if n < 0 or n > length().

      In the case of n < 0 the empty instance is returned, in the case of n > length() this is returned.

      Specified by:
      take in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      take in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      n - The number of elements to take.
      Returns:
      A new instance consisting of the first n elements of this or all elements, if this has less than n elements.
    • takeUntil

      LinearSeq<T> takeUntil(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Takes elements until the predicate holds for the current element.

      Note: This is essentially the same as takeWhile(predicate.negate()). It is intended to be used with method references, which cannot be negated directly.

      Specified by:
      takeUntil in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      takeUntil in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A condition tested subsequently for this elements.
      Returns:
      a new instance consisting of all elements before the first one which does satisfy the given predicate.
    • takeWhile

      LinearSeq<T> takeWhile(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Takes elements while the predicate holds for the current element.
      Specified by:
      takeWhile in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      takeWhile in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A condition tested subsequently for the contained elements.
      Returns:
      a new instance consisting of all elements before the first one which does not satisfy the given predicate.
    • takeRight

      LinearSeq<T> takeRight(int n)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Takes the last n elements of this or all elements, if this length < n.

      The result is equivalent to sublist(max(0, min(length(), length() - n)), n), i.e. takeRight will not throw if n < 0 or n > length().

      In the case of n < 0 the empty instance is returned, in the case of n > length() this is returned.

      Specified by:
      takeRight in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      takeRight in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      n - The number of elements to take.
      Returns:
      A new instance consisting of the last n elements of this or all elements, if this has less than n elements.
    • takeRightUntil

      LinearSeq<T> takeRightUntil(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Takes elements until the predicate holds for the current element, starting from the end.
      Specified by:
      takeRightUntil in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A condition tested subsequently for this elements, starting from the end.
      Returns:
      a new instance consisting of all elements after the last one which does satisfy the given predicate.
    • takeRightWhile

      LinearSeq<T> takeRightWhile(Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Takes elements while the predicate holds for the current element, starting from the end.

      Note: This is essentially the same as takeRightUntil(predicate.negate()). It is intended to be used with method references, which cannot be negated directly.

      Specified by:
      takeRightWhile in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - A condition tested subsequently for this elements, starting from the end.
      Returns:
      a new instance consisting of all elements after the last one which does not satisfy the given predicate.
    • unzip

      <T1, T2> Tuple2<? extends LinearSeq<T1>,? extends LinearSeq<T2>> unzip(Function<? super T,Tuple2<? extends T1,? extends T2>> unzipper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Unzips this elements by mapping this elements to pairs which are subsequently split into two distinct sets.
      Specified by:
      unzip in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      unzip in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      T1 - 1st element type of a pair returned by unzipper
      T2 - 2nd element type of a pair returned by unzipper
      Parameters:
      unzipper - a function which converts elements of this to pairs
      Returns:
      A pair of set containing elements split by unzipper
    • update

      LinearSeq<T> update(int index, T element)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Updates the given element at the specified index.
      Specified by:
      update in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      index - an index
      element - an element
      Returns:
      a new Seq consisting of all previous elements, with a single one (at the given index), changed to the new value.
    • update

      LinearSeq<T> update(int index, Function<? super T,? extends T> updater)
      Description copied from interface: Seq
      Updates the given element at the specified index using the specified function.
      Specified by:
      update in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      index - an index
      updater - a function transforming the previous value
      Returns:
      a new Seq consisting of all previous elements, with a single one (at the given index), changed to the new value.
    • zip

      <U> LinearSeq<Tuple2<T,U>> zip(Iterable<? extends U> that)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a traversable formed from this traversable and another Iterable collection by combining corresponding elements in pairs. If one of the two iterables is longer than the other, its remaining elements are ignored.

      The length of the returned traversable is the minimum of the lengths of this traversable and that iterable.

      Specified by:
      zip in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      zip in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - The type of the second half of the returned pairs.
      Parameters:
      that - The Iterable providing the second half of each result pair.
      Returns:
      a new traversable containing pairs consisting of corresponding elements of this traversable and that iterable.
    • zipWith

      <U, R> LinearSeq<R> zipWith(Iterable<? extends U> that, BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends R> mapper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a traversable formed from this traversable and another Iterable collection by mapping elements. If one of the two iterables is longer than the other, its remaining elements are ignored.

      The length of the returned traversable is the minimum of the lengths of this traversable and that iterable.

      Specified by:
      zipWith in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      zipWith in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - The type of the second parameter of the mapper.
      R - The type of the mapped elements.
      Parameters:
      that - The Iterable providing the second parameter of the mapper.
      mapper - a mapper.
      Returns:
      a new traversable containing mapped elements of this traversable and that iterable.
    • zipAll

      <U> LinearSeq<Tuple2<T,U>> zipAll(Iterable<? extends U> that, T thisElem, U thatElem)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a traversable formed from this traversable and another Iterable by combining corresponding elements in pairs. If one of the two collections is shorter than the other, placeholder elements are used to extend the shorter collection to the length of the longer.

      The length of the returned traversable is the maximum of the lengths of this traversable and that iterable.

      Special case: if this traversable is shorter than that elements, and that elements contains duplicates, the resulting traversable may be shorter than the maximum of the lengths of this and that because a traversable contains an element at most once.

      If this Traversable is shorter than that, thisElem values are used to fill the result. If that is shorter than this Traversable, thatElem values are used to fill the result.

      Specified by:
      zipAll in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      zipAll in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - The type of the second half of the returned pairs.
      Parameters:
      that - The Iterable providing the second half of each result pair.
      thisElem - The element to be used to fill up the result if this traversable is shorter than that.
      thatElem - The element to be used to fill up the result if that is shorter than this traversable.
      Returns:
      A new traversable containing pairs consisting of corresponding elements of this traversable and that.
    • zipWithIndex

      LinearSeq<Tuple2<T,Integer>> zipWithIndex()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Zips this traversable with its indices.
      Specified by:
      zipWithIndex in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      zipWithIndex in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      A new traversable containing all elements of this traversable paired with their index, starting with 0.
    • zipWithIndex

      <U> LinearSeq<U> zipWithIndex(BiFunction<? super T,? super Integer,? extends U> mapper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Zips this traversable with its indices by applying mapper provided.
      Specified by:
      zipWithIndex in interface Seq<T>
      Specified by:
      zipWithIndex in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - The type of the mapped elements.
      Parameters:
      mapper - a mapper.
      Returns:
      a new traversable containing elements of this traversable, zipped with indices, and mapped with mapper provided.
    • search

      default int search(T element)
      Searches this sequence for a specific element using a linear search. The sequence must already be sorted into ascending natural order. If it is not sorted, the results are undefined.
      Specified by:
      search in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      element - the element to find
      Returns:
      the index of the search element, if it is contained in the sequence; otherwise, (-(insertion point) - 1). The insertion point is defined as the point at which the element would be inserted into the sequence. Note that this guarantees that the return value will be >= 0 if and only if the element is found.
      Throws:
      ClassCastException - if T cannot be cast to Comparable<? super T>
    • search

      default int search(T element, Comparator<? super T> comparator)
      Searches this sequence for a specific element using a linear search. The sequence must already be sorted into ascending order according to the specified comparator. If it is not sorted, the results are undefined.
      Specified by:
      search in interface Seq<T>
      Parameters:
      element - the element to find
      comparator - the comparator by which this sequence is ordered
      Returns:
      the index of the search element, if it is contained in the sequence; otherwise, (-(insertion point) - 1). The insertion point is defined as the point at which the element would be inserted into the sequence. Note that this guarantees that the return value will be >= 0 if and only if the element is found.