001    /**
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008     *
009     *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010     *
011     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015     * limitations under the License.
016     */
017    package org.apache.camel;
018    
019    import java.util.Map;
020    import java.util.Set;
021    
022    import javax.activation.DataHandler;
023    
024    /**
025     * Implements the <a
026     * href="http://camel.apache.org/message.html">Message</a> pattern and
027     * represents an inbound or outbound message as part of an {@link Exchange}.
028     * <p/>
029     * See {@link org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultMessage DefaultMessage} for how headers
030     * is represented in Camel using a {@link org.apache.camel.util.CaseInsensitiveMap CaseInsensitiveMap}.
031     *
032     * @version 
033     */
034    public interface Message {
035    
036        /**
037         * Returns the id of the message
038         *
039         * @return the message id
040         */
041        String getMessageId();
042    
043        /**
044         * Sets the id of the message
045         *
046         * @param messageId id of the message
047         */
048        void setMessageId(String messageId);
049    
050        /**
051         * Returns the exchange this message is related to
052         *
053         * @return the exchange
054         */
055        Exchange getExchange();
056    
057        /**
058         * Returns true if this message represents a fault
059         *
060         * @return <tt>true</tt> if this is a fault message, <tt>false</tt> for regular messages.
061         */
062        boolean isFault();
063    
064        /**
065         * Sets the fault flag on this message
066         *
067         * @param fault the fault flag
068         */
069        void setFault(boolean fault);
070    
071        /**
072         * Accesses a specific header
073         *
074         * @param name  name of header
075         * @return the value of the given header or <tt>null</tt> if there is no
076         *         header for the given name
077         */
078        Object getHeader(String name);
079    
080        /**
081         * Accesses a specific header
082         *
083         * @param name  name of header
084         * @param defaultValue the default value to return if header was absent
085         * @return the value of the given header or <tt>defaultValue</tt> if there is no
086         *         header for the given name
087         */
088        Object getHeader(String name, Object defaultValue);
089    
090        /**
091         * Returns a header associated with this message by name and specifying the
092         * type required
093         *
094         * @param name the name of the header
095         * @param type the type of the header
096         * @return the value of the given header or <tt>null</tt> if there is no header for
097         *         the given name or <tt>null</tt> if it cannot be converted to the given type
098         */
099        <T> T getHeader(String name, Class<T> type);
100    
101        /**
102         * Returns a header associated with this message by name and specifying the
103         * type required
104         *
105         * @param name the name of the header
106         * @param defaultValue the default value to return if header was absent
107         * @param type the type of the header
108         * @return the value of the given header or <tt>defaultValue</tt> if there is no header for
109         *         the given name or <tt>null</tt> if it cannot be converted to the given type
110         */
111        <T> T getHeader(String name, Object defaultValue, Class<T> type);
112    
113        /**
114         * Sets a header on the message
115         *
116         * @param name of the header
117         * @param value to associate with the name
118         */
119        void setHeader(String name, Object value);
120    
121        /**
122         * Removes the named header from this message
123         *
124         * @param name name of the header
125         * @return the old value of the header
126         */
127        Object removeHeader(String name);
128    
129        /**
130         * Removes the headers from this message
131         *
132         * @param pattern pattern of names
133         * @return boolean whether any headers matched
134         */
135        boolean removeHeaders(String pattern);
136        
137        /**
138         * Removes the headers from this message that match the given <tt>pattern</tt>, 
139         * except for the ones matching one ore more <tt>excludePatterns</tt>
140         * 
141         * @param pattern pattern of names that should be removed
142         * @param excludePatterns one or more pattern of header names that should be excluded (= preserved)
143         * @return boolean whether any headers matched
144         */ 
145        boolean removeHeaders(String pattern, String... excludePatterns);
146    
147        /**
148         * Returns all of the headers associated with the message.
149         * <p/>
150         * See {@link org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultMessage DefaultMessage} for how headers
151         * is represented in Camel using a {@link org.apache.camel.util.CaseInsensitiveMap CaseInsensitiveMap}.
152         * <p/>
153         * <b>Important:</b> If you want to walk the returned {@link Map} and fetch all the keys and values, you should use
154         * the {@link java.util.Map#entrySet()} method, which ensure you get the keys in the original case.
155         *
156         * @return all the headers in a Map
157         */
158        Map<String, Object> getHeaders();
159    
160        /**
161         * Set all the headers associated with this message
162         *
163         * @param headers headers to set
164         */
165        void setHeaders(Map<String, Object> headers);
166    
167        /**
168         * Returns whether has any headers has been set.
169         *
170         * @return <tt>true</tt> if any headers has been set
171         */
172        boolean hasHeaders();
173    
174        /**
175         * Returns the body of the message as a POJO
176         * <p/>
177         * The body can be <tt>null</tt> if no body is set
178         *
179         * @return the body, can be <tt>null</tt>
180         */
181        Object getBody();
182    
183        /**
184         * Returns the body of the message as a POJO
185         *
186         * @return the body, is never <tt>null</tt>
187         * @throws InvalidPayloadException Is thrown if the body being <tt>null</tt> or wrong class type
188         */
189        Object getMandatoryBody() throws InvalidPayloadException;
190    
191        /**
192         * Returns the body as the specified type
193         *
194         * @param type the type that the body
195         * @return the body of the message as the specified type, or <tt>null</tt> if not possible to convert
196         */
197        <T> T getBody(Class<T> type);
198    
199        /**
200         * Returns the mandatory body as the specified type
201         *
202         * @param type the type that the body
203         * @return the body of the message as the specified type, is never <tt>null</tt>.
204         * @throws InvalidPayloadException Is thrown if the body being <tt>null</tt> or wrong class type
205         */
206        <T> T getMandatoryBody(Class<T> type) throws InvalidPayloadException;
207    
208        /**
209         * Sets the body of the message
210         *
211         * @param body the body
212         */
213        void setBody(Object body);
214    
215        /**
216         * Sets the body of the message as a specific type
217         *
218         * @param body the body
219         * @param type the type of the body
220         */
221        <T> void setBody(Object body, Class<T> type);
222    
223        /**
224         * Creates a copy of this message so that it can be used and possibly
225         * modified further in another exchange
226         *
227         * @return a new message instance copied from this message
228         */
229        Message copy();
230    
231        /**
232         * Copies the contents of the other message into this message
233         *
234         * @param message the other message
235         */
236        void copyFrom(Message message);
237    
238        /**
239         * Returns the attachment specified by the id
240         *
241         * @param id the id under which the attachment is stored
242         * @return the data handler for this attachment or <tt>null</tt>
243         */
244        DataHandler getAttachment(String id);
245    
246        /**
247         * Returns a set of attachment names of the message
248         *
249         * @return a set of attachment names
250         */
251        Set<String> getAttachmentNames();
252    
253        /**
254         * Removes the attachment specified by the id
255         *
256         * @param id   the id of the attachment to remove
257         */
258        void removeAttachment(String id);
259    
260        /**
261         * Adds an attachment to the message using the id
262         *
263         * @param id        the id to store the attachment under
264         * @param content   the data handler for the attachment
265         */
266        void addAttachment(String id, DataHandler content);
267    
268        /**
269         * Returns all attachments of the message
270         *
271         * @return the attachments in a map or <tt>null</tt>
272         */
273        Map<String, DataHandler> getAttachments();
274    
275        /**
276         * Set all the attachments associated with this message
277         *
278         * @param attachments the attachments
279         */
280        void setAttachments(Map<String, DataHandler> attachments);
281    
282        /**
283         * Returns whether this message has attachments.
284         *
285         * @return <tt>true</tt> if this message has any attachments.
286         */
287        boolean hasAttachments();
288    
289        /**
290         * Returns the unique ID for a message exchange if this message is capable
291         * of creating one or <tt>null</tt> if not
292         *
293         * @return the created exchange id, or <tt>null</tt> if not capable of creating
294         * @deprecated will be removed in Camel 3.0. It is discouraged for messages to create exchange ids
295         */
296        @Deprecated
297        String createExchangeId();
298    }