001    /**
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008     *
009     *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010     *
011     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015     * limitations under the License.
016     */
017    package org.apache.camel;
018    
019    import java.util.Map;
020    import java.util.Set;
021    
022    import javax.activation.DataHandler;
023    
024    /**
025     * Implements the <a
026     * href="http://camel.apache.org/message.html">Message</a> pattern and
027     * represents an inbound or outbound message as part of an {@link Exchange}.
028     * <p/>
029     * See {@link org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultMessage DefaultMessage} for how headers
030     * is represented in Camel using a {@link org.apache.camel.util.CaseInsensitiveMap CaseInsensitiveMap}.
031     *
032     * @version 
033     */
034    public interface Message {
035    
036        /**
037         * Returns the id of the message
038         *
039         * @return the message id
040         */
041        String getMessageId();
042    
043        /**
044         * Sets the id of the message
045         *
046         * @param messageId id of the message
047         */
048        void setMessageId(String messageId);
049    
050        /**
051         * Returns the exchange this message is related to
052         *
053         * @return the exchange
054         */
055        Exchange getExchange();
056    
057        /**
058         * Returns true if this message represents a fault
059         *
060         * @return <tt>true</tt> if this is a fault message, <tt>false</tt> for regular messages.
061         */
062        boolean isFault();
063    
064        /**
065         * Sets the fault flag on this message
066         *
067         * @param fault the fault flag
068         */
069        void setFault(boolean fault);
070    
071        /**
072         * Accesses a specific header
073         *
074         * @param name  name of header
075         * @return the value of the given header or <tt>null</tt> if there is no
076         *         header for the given name
077         */
078        Object getHeader(String name);
079    
080        /**
081         * Accesses a specific header
082         *
083         * @param name  name of header
084         * @param defaultValue the default value to return if header was absent
085         * @return the value of the given header or <tt>defaultValue</tt> if there is no
086         *         header for the given name
087         */
088        Object getHeader(String name, Object defaultValue);
089    
090        /**
091         * Returns a header associated with this message by name and specifying the
092         * type required
093         *
094         * @param name the name of the header
095         * @param type the type of the header
096         * @return the value of the given header or <tt>null</tt> if there is no header for
097         *         the given name
098         * @throws TypeConversionException is thrown if error during type conversion
099         */
100        <T> T getHeader(String name, Class<T> type);
101    
102        /**
103         * Returns a header associated with this message by name and specifying the
104         * type required
105         *
106         * @param name the name of the header
107         * @param defaultValue the default value to return if header was absent
108         * @param type the type of the header
109         * @return the value of the given header or <tt>defaultValue</tt> if there is no header for
110         *         the given name or <tt>null</tt> if it cannot be converted to the given type
111         */
112        <T> T getHeader(String name, Object defaultValue, Class<T> type);
113    
114        /**
115         * Sets a header on the message
116         *
117         * @param name of the header
118         * @param value to associate with the name
119         */
120        void setHeader(String name, Object value);
121    
122        /**
123         * Removes the named header from this message
124         *
125         * @param name name of the header
126         * @return the old value of the header
127         */
128        Object removeHeader(String name);
129    
130        /**
131         * Removes the headers from this message
132         *
133         * @param pattern pattern of names
134         * @return boolean whether any headers matched
135         */
136        boolean removeHeaders(String pattern);
137        
138        /**
139         * Removes the headers from this message that match the given <tt>pattern</tt>, 
140         * except for the ones matching one ore more <tt>excludePatterns</tt>
141         * 
142         * @param pattern pattern of names that should be removed
143         * @param excludePatterns one or more pattern of header names that should be excluded (= preserved)
144         * @return boolean whether any headers matched
145         */ 
146        boolean removeHeaders(String pattern, String... excludePatterns);
147    
148        /**
149         * Returns all of the headers associated with the message.
150         * <p/>
151         * See {@link org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultMessage DefaultMessage} for how headers
152         * is represented in Camel using a {@link org.apache.camel.util.CaseInsensitiveMap CaseInsensitiveMap}.
153         * <p/>
154         * <b>Important:</b> If you want to walk the returned {@link Map} and fetch all the keys and values, you should use
155         * the {@link java.util.Map#entrySet()} method, which ensure you get the keys in the original case.
156         *
157         * @return all the headers in a Map
158         */
159        Map<String, Object> getHeaders();
160    
161        /**
162         * Set all the headers associated with this message
163         *
164         * @param headers headers to set
165         */
166        void setHeaders(Map<String, Object> headers);
167    
168        /**
169         * Returns whether has any headers has been set.
170         *
171         * @return <tt>true</tt> if any headers has been set
172         */
173        boolean hasHeaders();
174    
175        /**
176         * Returns the body of the message as a POJO
177         * <p/>
178         * The body can be <tt>null</tt> if no body is set
179         *
180         * @return the body, can be <tt>null</tt>
181         */
182        Object getBody();
183    
184        /**
185         * Returns the body of the message as a POJO
186         *
187         * @return the body, is never <tt>null</tt>
188         * @throws InvalidPayloadException Is thrown if the body being <tt>null</tt> or wrong class type
189         */
190        Object getMandatoryBody() throws InvalidPayloadException;
191    
192        /**
193         * Returns the body as the specified type
194         *
195         * @param type the type that the body
196         * @return the body of the message as the specified type, or <tt>null</tt> if no body exists
197         * @throws TypeConversionException is thrown if error during type conversion
198         */
199        <T> T getBody(Class<T> type);
200    
201        /**
202         * Returns the mandatory body as the specified type
203         *
204         * @param type the type that the body
205         * @return the body of the message as the specified type, is never <tt>null</tt>.
206         * @throws InvalidPayloadException Is thrown if the body being <tt>null</tt> or wrong class type
207         */
208        <T> T getMandatoryBody(Class<T> type) throws InvalidPayloadException;
209    
210        /**
211         * Sets the body of the message
212         *
213         * @param body the body
214         */
215        void setBody(Object body);
216    
217        /**
218         * Sets the body of the message as a specific type
219         *
220         * @param body the body
221         * @param type the type of the body
222         */
223        <T> void setBody(Object body, Class<T> type);
224    
225        /**
226         * Creates a copy of this message so that it can be used and possibly
227         * modified further in another exchange
228         *
229         * @return a new message instance copied from this message
230         */
231        Message copy();
232    
233        /**
234         * Copies the contents of the other message into this message
235         *
236         * @param message the other message
237         */
238        void copyFrom(Message message);
239    
240        /**
241         * Returns the attachment specified by the id
242         *
243         * @param id the id under which the attachment is stored
244         * @return the data handler for this attachment or <tt>null</tt>
245         */
246        DataHandler getAttachment(String id);
247    
248        /**
249         * Returns a set of attachment names of the message
250         *
251         * @return a set of attachment names
252         */
253        Set<String> getAttachmentNames();
254    
255        /**
256         * Removes the attachment specified by the id
257         *
258         * @param id   the id of the attachment to remove
259         */
260        void removeAttachment(String id);
261    
262        /**
263         * Adds an attachment to the message using the id
264         *
265         * @param id        the id to store the attachment under
266         * @param content   the data handler for the attachment
267         */
268        void addAttachment(String id, DataHandler content);
269    
270        /**
271         * Returns all attachments of the message
272         *
273         * @return the attachments in a map or <tt>null</tt>
274         */
275        Map<String, DataHandler> getAttachments();
276    
277        /**
278         * Set all the attachments associated with this message
279         *
280         * @param attachments the attachments
281         */
282        void setAttachments(Map<String, DataHandler> attachments);
283    
284        /**
285         * Returns whether this message has attachments.
286         *
287         * @return <tt>true</tt> if this message has any attachments.
288         */
289        boolean hasAttachments();
290    
291        /**
292         * Returns the unique ID for a message exchange if this message is capable
293         * of creating one or <tt>null</tt> if not
294         *
295         * @return the created exchange id, or <tt>null</tt> if not capable of creating
296         * @deprecated will be removed in Camel 3.0. It is discouraged for messages to create exchange ids
297         */
298        @Deprecated
299        String createExchangeId();
300    }