001    /**
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
003     * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
004     * distributed with this work for additional information
005     * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
006     * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
007     * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
008     * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
009     *
010     *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
011     *
012     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
013     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
014     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
015     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
016     * limitations under the License.
017     */
018    
019    package org.apache.hadoop.net;
020    
021    import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
022    import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
023    import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configurable;
024    import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
025    
026    /**
027     * This is a base class for DNS to Switch mappings. <p/> It is not mandatory to
028     * derive {@link DNSToSwitchMapping} implementations from it, but it is strongly
029     * recommended, as it makes it easy for the Hadoop developers to add new methods
030     * to this base class that are automatically picked up by all implementations.
031     * <p/>
032     *
033     * This class does not extend the <code>Configured</code>
034     * base class, and should not be changed to do so, as it causes problems
035     * for subclasses. The constructor of the <code>Configured</code> calls
036     * the  {@link #setConf(Configuration)} method, which will call into the
037     * subclasses before they have been fully constructed.
038     *
039     */
040    @InterfaceAudience.Public
041    @InterfaceStability.Evolving
042    public abstract class AbstractDNSToSwitchMapping
043        implements DNSToSwitchMapping, Configurable {
044    
045      private Configuration conf;
046    
047      /**
048       * Create an unconfigured instance
049       */
050      protected AbstractDNSToSwitchMapping() {
051      }
052    
053      /**
054       * Create an instance, caching the configuration file.
055       * This constructor does not call {@link #setConf(Configuration)}; if
056       * a subclass extracts information in that method, it must call it explicitly.
057       * @param conf the configuration
058       */
059      protected AbstractDNSToSwitchMapping(Configuration conf) {
060        this.conf = conf;
061      }
062    
063      @Override
064      public Configuration getConf() {
065        return conf;
066      }
067    
068      @Override
069      public void setConf(Configuration conf) {
070        this.conf = conf;
071      }
072    
073      /**
074       * Predicate that indicates that the switch mapping is known to be
075       * single-switch. The base class returns false: it assumes all mappings are
076       * multi-rack. Subclasses may override this with methods that are more aware
077       * of their topologies.
078       *
079       * <p/>
080       *
081       * This method is used when parts of Hadoop need know whether to apply
082       * single rack vs multi-rack policies, such as during block placement.
083       * Such algorithms behave differently if they are on multi-switch systems.
084       * </p>
085       *
086       * @return true if the mapping thinks that it is on a single switch
087       */
088      public boolean isSingleSwitch() {
089        return false;
090      }
091    
092      /**
093       * Query for a {@link DNSToSwitchMapping} instance being on a single
094       * switch.
095       * <p/>
096       * This predicate simply assumes that all mappings not derived from
097       * this class are multi-switch.
098       * @param mapping the mapping to query
099       * @return true if the base class says it is single switch, or the mapping
100       * is not derived from this class.
101       */
102      public static boolean isMappingSingleSwitch(DNSToSwitchMapping mapping) {
103        return mapping instanceof AbstractDNSToSwitchMapping
104            && ((AbstractDNSToSwitchMapping) mapping).isSingleSwitch();
105      }
106    
107    }