Package org.apache.struts2
Class ActionSupport
java.lang.Object
org.apache.struts2.ActionSupport
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable
,Action
,ValidationAware
,LocaleProvider
,TextProvider
,Validateable
- Direct Known Subclasses:
CspReportAction
,DefaultActionSupport
public class ActionSupport
extends Object
implements Action, Validateable, ValidationAware, TextProvider, LocaleProvider, Serializable
Provides a default implementation for the most common actions.
See the documentation for all the interfaces this class implements for more detailed information.
- See Also:
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Field Summary
Fields -
Constructor Summary
Constructors -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionvoid
addActionError
(String anErrorMessage) Add an Action-level error message to this Action.void
addActionMessage
(String aMessage) Add an Action-level message to this Action.void
addFieldError
(String fieldName, String errorMessage) Add an error message for a given field.void
Clears action errors.void
Clears all errors.void
Clears all errors and messages.void
Clears field errors.void
Clears messages.clone()
execute()
A default implementation that does nothing an returns "success".Get the Collection of Action-level error messages for this action.Get the Collection of Action-level messages for this action.protected Container
TODO: This a temporary solution, maybe we should consider stop injecting container into beansGet the field specific errors associated with this action.getFormatted
(String key, String expr) Dedicated method to support I10N and conversion errorsGets the provided locale.protected LocaleProvider
Gets a message based on a message key or if no message is found the provided key is returned.Gets a message based on a key, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned.Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
, or the provided key if no message is found.Gets a message based on a key using the supplied obj, as defined inMessageFormat
, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned.Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned.getText
(String key, String defaultValue, String[] args, ValueStack stack) Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned.Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned.getText
(String key, String defaultValue, List<?> args, ValueStack stack) Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned.Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
or the provided key if no message is found.protected TextProvider
If called first time it will createTextProviderFactory
, inject dependency (ifContainer
is accesible) into in, then will create newTextProvider
and store it in a field for future references and at the returns reference to that fieldgetTexts()
Get the resource bundle associated with the implementing class (usually an action).Get the named bundle, such as "com/acme/Foo".boolean
Check whether there are any Action-level error messages.boolean
Checks whether there are any Action-level messages.boolean
Checks whether there are any action errors or field errors.boolean
Check whether there are any field errors associated with this action.boolean
Checks if a message key exists.input()
boolean
isValidLocale
(Locale locale) Validates if providedLocale
is valueboolean
isValidLocaleString
(String localeStr) Validates if provided string is a validLocale
void
Stops the action invocation immediately (by throwing a PauseException) and causes the action invocation to return the specified result, such asAction.SUCCESS
,Action.INPUT
, etc.void
setActionErrors
(Collection<String> errorMessages) Set the Collection of Action-level String error messages.void
setActionMessages
(Collection<String> messages) Set the Collection of Action-level String messages (not errors).void
setContainer
(Container container) void
setFieldErrors
(Map<String, List<String>> errorMap) Set the field error map of fieldname (String) to Collection of String error messages.Tries to convert provided locale string intoLocale
or returns nullvoid
validate()
A default implementation that validates nothing.
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Field Details
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container
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Constructor Details
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ActionSupport
public ActionSupport()
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Method Details
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setActionErrors
Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Set the Collection of Action-level String error messages.- Specified by:
setActionErrors
in interfaceValidationAware
- Parameters:
errorMessages
- Collection of String error messages
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getActionErrors
Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Get the Collection of Action-level error messages for this action. Error messages should not be added directly here, as implementations are free to return a new Collection or an Unmodifiable Collection.- Specified by:
getActionErrors
in interfaceValidationAware
- Returns:
- Collection of String error messages
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setActionMessages
Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Set the Collection of Action-level String messages (not errors).- Specified by:
setActionMessages
in interfaceValidationAware
- Parameters:
messages
- Collection of String messages (not errors).
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getActionMessages
Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Get the Collection of Action-level messages for this action. Messages should not be added directly here, as implementations are free to return a new Collection or an Unmodifiable Collection.- Specified by:
getActionMessages
in interfaceValidationAware
- Returns:
- Collection of String messages
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setFieldErrors
Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Set the field error map of fieldname (String) to Collection of String error messages.- Specified by:
setFieldErrors
in interfaceValidationAware
- Parameters:
errorMap
- field error map
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getFieldErrors
Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Get the field specific errors associated with this action. Error messages should not be added directly here, as implementations are free to return a new Collection or an Unmodifiable Collection.- Specified by:
getFieldErrors
in interfaceValidationAware
- Returns:
- Map with errors mapped from fieldname (String) to Collection of String error messages
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getLocale
Description copied from interface:LocaleProvider
Gets the provided locale.- Specified by:
getLocale
in interfaceLocaleProvider
- Returns:
- the locale.
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isValidLocaleString
Description copied from interface:LocaleProvider
Validates if provided string is a validLocale
- Specified by:
isValidLocaleString
in interfaceLocaleProvider
- Parameters:
localeStr
- a String representing locale, e.g. en_EN- Returns:
- true if valid
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isValidLocale
Description copied from interface:LocaleProvider
Validates if providedLocale
is value- Specified by:
isValidLocale
in interfaceLocaleProvider
- Parameters:
locale
- instance ofLocale
to validate- Returns:
- true if valid
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toLocale
Description copied from interface:LocaleProvider
Tries to convert provided locale string intoLocale
or returns null- Specified by:
toLocale
in interfaceLocaleProvider
- Parameters:
localeStr
- a String representing locale, e.g.: en_EN- Returns:
- instance of
Locale
or null
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hasKey
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Checks if a message key exists.- Specified by:
hasKey
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
key
- message key to check for- Returns:
- boolean true if key exists, false otherwise.
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getText
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Gets a message based on a message key or if no message is found the provided key is returned.- Specified by:
getText
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
aTextName
- the resource bundle key that is to be searched for- Returns:
- the message as found in the resource bundle, or the provided key if none is found.
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getText
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Gets a message based on a key, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned.- Specified by:
getText
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
aTextName
- the resource bundle key that is to be searched fordefaultValue
- the default value which will be returned if no message is found- Returns:
- the message as found in the resource bundle, or defaultValue if none is found
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getText
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Gets a message based on a key using the supplied obj, as defined inMessageFormat
, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned.- Specified by:
getText
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
aTextName
- the resource bundle key that is to be searched fordefaultValue
- the default value which will be returned if no message is foundobj
- obj to be used in aMessageFormat
message- Returns:
- the message as found in the resource bundle, or defaultValue if none is found
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getText
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
or the provided key if no message is found.- Specified by:
getText
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
aTextName
- the resource bundle key that is to be searched forargs
- a list args to be used in aMessageFormat
message- Returns:
- the message as found in the resource bundle, or the provided key if none is found.
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getText
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
, or the provided key if no message is found.- Specified by:
getText
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
key
- the resource bundle key that is to be searched forargs
- an array args to be used in aMessageFormat
message- Returns:
- the message as found in the resource bundle, or the provided key if none is found.
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getText
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned.- Specified by:
getText
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
aTextName
- the resource bundle key that is to be searched fordefaultValue
- the default value which will be returned if no message is foundargs
- a list args to be used in aMessageFormat
message- Returns:
- the message as found in the resource bundle, or defaultValue if none is found
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getText
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned.- Specified by:
getText
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
key
- the resource bundle key that is to be searched fordefaultValue
- the default value which will be returned if no message is foundargs
- an array args to be used in aMessageFormat
message- Returns:
- the message as found in the resource bundle, or defaultValue if none is found
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getText
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned. Instead of using the value stack in the ActionContext this version of the getText() method uses the provided value stack.- Specified by:
getText
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
key
- the resource bundle key that is to be searched fordefaultValue
- the default value which will be returned if no message is foundargs
- a list args to be used in aMessageFormat
messagestack
- the value stack to use for finding the text- Returns:
- the message as found in the resource bundle, or defaultValue if none is found
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getText
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Gets a message based on a key using the supplied args, as defined inMessageFormat
, or, if the message is not found, a supplied default value is returned. Instead of using the value stack in the ActionContext this version of the getText() method uses the provided value stack.- Specified by:
getText
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
key
- the resource bundle key that is to be searched fordefaultValue
- the default value which will be returned if no message is foundargs
- an array args to be used in aMessageFormat
messagestack
- the value stack to use for finding the text- Returns:
- the message as found in the resource bundle, or defaultValue if none is found
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getFormatted
Dedicated method to support I10N and conversion errors- Parameters:
key
- message which contains formatting stringexpr
- that should be formatted- Returns:
- formatted expr with format specified by key
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getTexts
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Get the resource bundle associated with the implementing class (usually an action).- Specified by:
getTexts
in interfaceTextProvider
- Returns:
- the bundle
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getTexts
Description copied from interface:TextProvider
Get the named bundle, such as "com/acme/Foo".- Specified by:
getTexts
in interfaceTextProvider
- Parameters:
aBundleName
- the name of the resource bundle, such as"com/acme/Foo"
.- Returns:
- the bundle
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addActionError
Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Add an Action-level error message to this Action.- Specified by:
addActionError
in interfaceValidationAware
- Parameters:
anErrorMessage
- the error message
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addActionMessage
Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Add an Action-level message to this Action.- Specified by:
addActionMessage
in interfaceValidationAware
- Parameters:
aMessage
- the message
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addFieldError
Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Add an error message for a given field.- Specified by:
addFieldError
in interfaceValidationAware
- Parameters:
fieldName
- name of fielderrorMessage
- the error message
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input
- Throws:
Exception
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execute
A default implementation that does nothing an returns "success".Subclasses should override this method to provide their business logic.
See also
Action.execute()
.- Specified by:
execute
in interfaceAction
- Returns:
- returns
Action.SUCCESS
- Throws:
Exception
- can be thrown by subclasses.
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hasActionErrors
public boolean hasActionErrors()Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Check whether there are any Action-level error messages.- Specified by:
hasActionErrors
in interfaceValidationAware
- Returns:
- true if any Action-level error messages have been registered
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hasActionMessages
public boolean hasActionMessages()Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Checks whether there are any Action-level messages.- Specified by:
hasActionMessages
in interfaceValidationAware
- Returns:
- true if any Action-level messages have been registered
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hasErrors
public boolean hasErrors()Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Checks whether there are any action errors or field errors.- Specified by:
hasErrors
in interfaceValidationAware
- Returns:
(hasActionErrors() || hasFieldErrors())
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hasFieldErrors
public boolean hasFieldErrors()Description copied from interface:ValidationAware
Check whether there are any field errors associated with this action.- Specified by:
hasFieldErrors
in interfaceValidationAware
- Returns:
- whether there are any field errors
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clearFieldErrors
public void clearFieldErrors()Clears field errors. Useful for Continuations and other situations where you might want to clear parts of the state on the same action. -
clearActionErrors
public void clearActionErrors()Clears action errors. Useful for Continuations and other situations where you might want to clear parts of the state on the same action. -
clearMessages
public void clearMessages()Clears messages. Useful for Continuations and other situations where you might want to clear parts of the state on the same action. -
clearErrors
public void clearErrors()Clears all errors. Useful for Continuations and other situations where you might want to clear parts of the state on the same action. -
clearErrorsAndMessages
public void clearErrorsAndMessages()Clears all errors and messages. Useful for Continuations and other situations where you might want to clear parts of the state on the same action. -
validate
public void validate()A default implementation that validates nothing. Subclasses should override this method to provide validations.- Specified by:
validate
in interfaceValidateable
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clone
- Overrides:
clone
in classObject
- Throws:
CloneNotSupportedException
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pause
Stops the action invocation immediately (by throwing a PauseException) and causes the action invocation to return the specified result, such asAction.SUCCESS
,Action.INPUT
, etc.The next time this action is invoked (and using the same continuation ID), the method will resume immediately after where this method was called, with the entire call stack in the execute method restored.
Note: this method can only be called within the
execute()
method.- Parameters:
result
- the result to return - the same type of return value in theexecute()
method.
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getTextProvider
If called first time it will createTextProviderFactory
, inject dependency (ifContainer
is accesible) into in, then will create newTextProvider
and store it in a field for future references and at the returns reference to that field- Returns:
- reference to field with TextProvider
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getLocaleProvider
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getContainer
TODO: This a temporary solution, maybe we should consider stop injecting container into beans -
setContainer
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