001/*
002 * This library is part of OpenCms -
003 * the Open Source Content Management System
004 *
005 * Copyright (c) Alkacon Software GmbH (http://www.alkacon.com)
006 *
007 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
008 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
009 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
010 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
011 *
012 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
013 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
014 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
015 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
016 *
017 * For further information about Alkacon Software GmbH, please see the
018 * company website: http://www.alkacon.com
019 *
020 * For further information about OpenCms, please see the
021 * project website: http://www.opencms.org
022 * 
023 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
024 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
025 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
026 */
027
028package org.opencms.loader;
029
030import org.opencms.configuration.CmsParameterConfiguration;
031import org.opencms.file.CmsFile;
032import org.opencms.file.CmsObject;
033import org.opencms.file.CmsResource;
034import org.opencms.flex.CmsFlexController;
035import org.opencms.main.CmsException;
036import org.opencms.main.CmsLog;
037import org.opencms.main.OpenCms;
038import org.opencms.util.CmsRequestUtil;
039import org.opencms.util.CmsStringUtil;
040import org.opencms.workplace.CmsWorkplaceManager;
041
042import java.io.IOException;
043import java.util.Iterator;
044import java.util.Locale;
045
046import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
047import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
048import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
049import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
050
051/**
052 * Dump loader for binary or other unprocessed resource types.<p>
053 * 
054 * This loader is also used to deliver static sub-elements of pages processed 
055 * by other loaders.<p>
056 * 
057 * @since 6.0.0 
058 */
059public class CmsDumpLoader implements I_CmsResourceLoader {
060
061    /** The id of this loader. */
062    public static final int RESOURCE_LOADER_ID = 1;
063
064    /** The maximum age for dumped contents in the clients cache. */
065    private static long m_clientCacheMaxAge;
066
067    /** The resource loader configuration. */
068    private CmsParameterConfiguration m_configuration;
069
070    /**
071     * The constructor of the class is empty and does nothing.<p>
072     */
073    public CmsDumpLoader() {
074
075        m_configuration = new CmsParameterConfiguration();
076    }
077
078    /**
079     * @see org.opencms.configuration.I_CmsConfigurationParameterHandler#addConfigurationParameter(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)
080     */
081    public void addConfigurationParameter(String paramName, String paramValue) {
082
083        m_configuration.put(paramName, paramValue);
084    }
085
086    /** 
087     * Destroy this ResourceLoder, this is a NOOP so far.<p>
088     */
089    public void destroy() {
090
091        // NOOP
092    }
093
094    /**
095     * @see org.opencms.loader.I_CmsResourceLoader#dump(org.opencms.file.CmsObject, org.opencms.file.CmsResource, java.lang.String, java.util.Locale, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse)
096     */
097    public byte[] dump(
098        CmsObject cms,
099        CmsResource resource,
100        String element,
101        Locale locale,
102        HttpServletRequest req,
103        HttpServletResponse res) throws CmsException {
104
105        return cms.readFile(resource).getContents();
106    }
107
108    /**
109     * @see org.opencms.loader.I_CmsResourceLoader#export(org.opencms.file.CmsObject, org.opencms.file.CmsResource, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse)
110     */
111    public byte[] export(CmsObject cms, CmsResource resource, HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res)
112    throws IOException, CmsException {
113
114        CmsFile file = cms.readFile(resource);
115
116        // if no request and response are given, the resource only must be exported and no
117        // output must be generated
118        if ((req != null) && (res != null)) {
119            // overwrite headers if set as default
120            for (Iterator<String> i = OpenCms.getStaticExportManager().getExportHeaders().listIterator(); i.hasNext();) {
121                String header = i.next();
122
123                // set header only if format is "key: value"
124                String[] parts = CmsStringUtil.splitAsArray(header, ':');
125                if (parts.length == 2) {
126                    res.setHeader(parts[0], parts[1]);
127                }
128            }
129            load(cms, file, req, res);
130        }
131
132        return file.getContents();
133    }
134
135    /**
136     * Will always return <code>null</code> since this loader does not 
137     * need to be configured.<p>
138     * 
139     * @see org.opencms.configuration.I_CmsConfigurationParameterHandler#getConfiguration()
140     */
141    public CmsParameterConfiguration getConfiguration() {
142
143        // return the configuration in an immutable form
144        return m_configuration;
145    }
146
147    /**
148     * @see org.opencms.loader.I_CmsResourceLoader#getLoaderId()
149     */
150    public int getLoaderId() {
151
152        return RESOURCE_LOADER_ID;
153    }
154
155    /**
156     * Return a String describing the ResourceLoader,
157     * which is (localized to the system default locale) 
158     * <code>"The OpenCms default resource loader for unprocessed files"</code>.<p>
159     * 
160     * @return a describing String for the ResourceLoader 
161     */
162    public String getResourceLoaderInfo() {
163
164        return Messages.get().getBundle().key(Messages.GUI_LOADER_DUMB_DEFAULT_DESC_0);
165    }
166
167    /**
168     * @see org.opencms.configuration.I_CmsConfigurationParameterHandler#initConfiguration()
169     */
170    public void initConfiguration() {
171
172        Object maxAge = m_configuration.get("client.cache.maxage");
173        if (maxAge == null) {
174            m_clientCacheMaxAge = -1;
175        } else {
176            m_clientCacheMaxAge = Long.parseLong(String.valueOf(maxAge));
177        }
178
179        if (CmsLog.INIT.isInfoEnabled()) {
180            if (maxAge != null) {
181                CmsLog.INIT.info(Messages.get().getBundle().key(Messages.INIT_CLIENT_CACHE_MAX_AGE_1, maxAge));
182            }
183            CmsLog.INIT.info(Messages.get().getBundle().key(
184                Messages.INIT_LOADER_INITIALIZED_1,
185                this.getClass().getName()));
186        }
187    }
188
189    /**
190     * @see org.opencms.loader.I_CmsResourceLoader#isStaticExportEnabled()
191     */
192    public boolean isStaticExportEnabled() {
193
194        return true;
195    }
196
197    /**
198     * @see org.opencms.loader.I_CmsResourceLoader#isStaticExportProcessable()
199     */
200    public boolean isStaticExportProcessable() {
201
202        return false;
203    }
204
205    /**
206     * @see org.opencms.loader.I_CmsResourceLoader#isUsableForTemplates()
207     */
208    public boolean isUsableForTemplates() {
209
210        return false;
211    }
212
213    /**
214     * @see org.opencms.loader.I_CmsResourceLoader#isUsingUriWhenLoadingTemplate()
215     */
216    public boolean isUsingUriWhenLoadingTemplate() {
217
218        return false;
219    }
220
221    /**
222     * @see org.opencms.loader.I_CmsResourceLoader#load(org.opencms.file.CmsObject, org.opencms.file.CmsResource, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse)
223     */
224    public void load(CmsObject cms, CmsResource resource, HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res)
225    throws IOException, CmsException {
226
227        if (canSendLastModifiedHeader(resource, req, res)) {
228            // no further processing required
229            return;
230        }
231
232        // make sure we have the file contents available
233        CmsFile file = cms.readFile(resource);
234
235        // set response status to "200 - OK" (required for static export "on-demand")
236        res.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
237        // set content length header
238        res.setContentLength(file.getContents().length);
239
240        if (CmsWorkplaceManager.isWorkplaceUser(req)) {
241            // prevent caching for Workplace users
242            res.setDateHeader(CmsRequestUtil.HEADER_LAST_MODIFIED, System.currentTimeMillis());
243            CmsRequestUtil.setNoCacheHeaders(res);
244        } else {
245            // set date last modified header
246            res.setDateHeader(CmsRequestUtil.HEADER_LAST_MODIFIED, file.getDateLastModified());
247
248            // set "Expires" only if cache control is not already set
249            if (!res.containsHeader(CmsRequestUtil.HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL)) {
250                long expireTime = resource.getDateExpired();
251                if (expireTime == CmsResource.DATE_EXPIRED_DEFAULT) {
252                    expireTime--;
253                    // flex controller will automatically reduce this to a reasonable value
254                }
255                // now set "Expires" header        
256                CmsFlexController.setDateExpiresHeader(res, expireTime, m_clientCacheMaxAge);
257            }
258        }
259
260        service(cms, file, req, res);
261    }
262
263    /**
264     * @see org.opencms.loader.I_CmsResourceLoader#service(org.opencms.file.CmsObject, org.opencms.file.CmsResource, javax.servlet.ServletRequest, javax.servlet.ServletResponse)
265     */
266    public void service(CmsObject cms, CmsResource resource, ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res)
267    throws CmsException, IOException {
268
269        res.getOutputStream().write(cms.readFile(resource).getContents());
270    }
271
272    /**
273     * Checks if the requested resource must be send to the client by checking the "If-Modified-Since" http header.<p>
274     * 
275     * If the resource has not been modified, the "304 - not modified" 
276     * header is send to the client and <code>true</code>
277     * is returned, otherwise nothing is send and <code>false</code> is returned.<p>
278     * 
279     * @param resource the resource to check
280     * @param req the current request
281     * @param res the current response
282     * 
283     * @return <code>true</code> if the "304 - not modified" header has been send to the client
284     */
285    protected boolean canSendLastModifiedHeader(CmsResource resource, HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) {
286
287        // resource state must be unchanged
288        if (resource.getState().isUnchanged()
289        // the request must not have been send by a workplace user (we can't use "304 - not modified" in workplace
290            && !CmsWorkplaceManager.isWorkplaceUser(req)
291            // last modified header must match the time form the resource
292            && CmsFlexController.isNotModifiedSince(req, resource.getDateLastModified())) {
293            long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
294            if ((resource.getDateReleased() < now) && (resource.getDateExpired() > now)) {
295                // resource is available and not expired 
296                CmsFlexController.setDateExpiresHeader(res, resource.getDateExpired(), m_clientCacheMaxAge);
297                // set status 304 - not modified
298                res.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED);
299                return true;
300            }
301        }
302        return false;
303    }
304}