Package org.roaringbitmap.longlong

Class Roaring64NavigableMap

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    java.io.Externalizable, java.io.Serializable, ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider, LongBitmapDataProvider
    public class Roaring64NavigableMap
extends java.lang.Object
implements java.io.Externalizable, LongBitmapDataProvider
    Roaring64NavigableMap extends RoaringBitmap to the whole range of longs (or unsigned longs). It enables a cardinality greater up to Long.MAX_VALUE Longs are added by default in unsigned sorted order (i.e. -1L is the greater long to be added while 0 has no previous value). It can be configured to signed sorted order (in which case, 0 is preceded by 1). That is, they are treated as unsigned integers (see Java 8's Integer.toUnsignedLong function). Up to 4294967296 integers can be stored.
    See Also:
    Serialized Form

    • Constructor Detail

      • Roaring64NavigableMap

        public Roaring64NavigableMap()
        By default, we consider longs are unsigned longs: normal longs: 0 is the lowest possible long. Long.MAX_VALUE is followed by Long.MIN_VALUE. -1L is the highest possible value

      • Roaring64NavigableMap

        public Roaring64NavigableMap​(boolean signedLongs)
        By default, use RoaringBitmap as underlyings BitmapDataProvider
        Parameters:
        signedLongs - true if longs has to be ordered as plain java longs. False to handle them as unsigned 64bits long (as RoaringBitmap with unsigned integers)

      • Roaring64NavigableMap

        public Roaring64NavigableMap​(boolean signedLongs,
                             boolean cacheCardinalities)
        By default, use RoaringBitmap as underlyings BitmapDataProvider
        Parameters:
        signedLongs - true if longs has to be ordered as plain java longs. False to handle them as unsigned 64bits long (as RoaringBitmap with unsigned integers)
        cacheCardinalities - true if cardinalities have to be cached. It will prevent many iteration along the NavigableMap

      • Roaring64NavigableMap

        public Roaring64NavigableMap​(BitmapDataProviderSupplier supplier)
        By default, longs are managed as unsigned longs and cardinalities are cached.
        Parameters:
        supplier - provide the logic to instantiate new BitmapDataProvider, typically instantiated once per high.

      • Roaring64NavigableMap

        public Roaring64NavigableMap​(boolean signedLongs,
                             BitmapDataProviderSupplier supplier)
        By default, we activating cardinalities caching.
        Parameters:
        signedLongs - true if longs has to be ordered as plain java longs. False to handle them as unsigned 64bits long (as RoaringBitmap with unsigned integers)
        supplier - provide the logic to instantiate new BitmapDataProvider, typically instantiated once per high.

      • Roaring64NavigableMap

        public Roaring64NavigableMap​(boolean signedLongs,
                             boolean cacheCardinalities,
                             BitmapDataProviderSupplier supplier)
        Parameters:
        signedLongs - true if longs has to be ordered as plain java longs. False to handle them as unsigned 64bits long (as RoaringBitmap with unsigned integers)
        cacheCardinalities - true if cardinalities have to be cached. It will prevent many iteration along the NavigableMap
        supplier - provide the logic to instantiate new BitmapDataProvider, typically instantiated once per high.

    • Method Detail

      • addLong

        public void addLong​(long x)
        Add the value to the container (set the value to "true"), whether it already appears or not. Java lacks native unsigned longs but the x argument is considered to be unsigned. Within bitmaps, numbers are ordered according to Long.compareUnsigned(long, long). We order the numbers like 0, 1, ..., 9223372036854775807, -9223372036854775808, -9223372036854775807,..., -1.
        Specified by:
        addLong in interface LongBitmapDataProvider
        Parameters:
        x - long value

      • addInt

        public void addInt​(int x)
        Add the integer value to the container (set the value to "true"), whether it already appears or not. Javac lacks native unsigned integers but the x argument is considered to be unsigned. Within bitmaps, numbers are ordered according to Integer.compareUnsigned(int, int). We order the numbers like 0, 1, ..., 2147483647, -2147483648, -2147483647,..., -1.
        Parameters:
        x - integer value

      • getLongCardinality

        public long getLongCardinality()
        Returns the number of distinct integers added to the bitmap (e.g., number of bits set).
        Specified by:
        getLongCardinality in interface ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Returns:
        the cardinality

      • getIntCardinality

        public int getIntCardinality()
                      throws java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException
        Returns:
        the cardinality as an int
        Throws:
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if the cardinality does not fit in an int

      • select

        public long select​(long j)
            throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
        Return the jth value stored in this bitmap.
        Specified by:
        select in interface ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Parameters:
        j - index of the value
        Returns:
        the value
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if j is out of the bounds of the bitmap cardinality

      • iterator

        public java.util.Iterator<java.lang.Long> iterator()
        For better performance, consider the Use the forEach method.
        Returns:
        a custom iterator over set bits, the bits are traversed in ascending sorted order

      • forEach

        public void forEach​(LongConsumer lc)
        Description copied from interface: ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Visit all values in the bitmap and pass them to the consumer. * Usage: 
         
  bitmap.forEach(new LongConsumer() {

    {@literal @}Override
    public void accept(long value) {
      // do something here
      
    }});
   
 }
        Specified by:
        forEach in interface ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Parameters:
        lc - the consumer

      • rankLong

        public long rankLong​(long id)
        Description copied from interface: ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Rank returns the number of integers that are smaller or equal to x (Rank(infinity) would be GetCardinality()). The value is a full 64-bit value.
        Specified by:
        rankLong in interface ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Parameters:
        id - upper limit
        Returns:
        the rank

      • ensureCumulatives

        protected int ensureCumulatives​(int high)
        Parameters:
        high - for which high bucket should we compute the cardinality
        Returns:
        the highest validatedIndex

      • naivelazyor

        public void naivelazyor​(Roaring64NavigableMap x2)
        In-place bitwise OR (union) operation without maintaining cardinality. Don't forget to call repairAfterLazy() afterward. The current bitmap is modified.
        Parameters:
        x2 - other bitmap

      • or

        public void or​(Roaring64NavigableMap x2)
        In-place bitwise OR (union) operation. The current bitmap is modified.
        Parameters:
        x2 - other bitmap

      • xor

        public void xor​(Roaring64NavigableMap x2)
        In-place bitwise XOR (symmetric difference) operation. The current bitmap is modified.
        Parameters:
        x2 - other bitmap

      • and

        public void and​(Roaring64NavigableMap x2)
        In-place bitwise AND (intersection) operation. The current bitmap is modified.
        Parameters:
        x2 - other bitmap

      • andNot

        public void andNot​(Roaring64NavigableMap x2)
        In-place bitwise ANDNOT (difference) operation. The current bitmap is modified.
        Parameters:
        x2 - other bitmap

      • writeExternal

        public void writeExternal​(java.io.ObjectOutput out)
                   throws java.io.IOException
        Roaring64NavigableMap are serializable. However, contrary to RoaringBitmap, the serialization format is not well-defined: for now, it is strongly coupled with Java standard serialization. Just like the serialization may be incompatible between various Java versions, Roaring64NavigableMap are subject to incompatibilities. Moreover, even on a given Java versions, the serialization format may change from one RoaringBitmap version to another
        Specified by:
        writeExternal in interface java.io.Externalizable
        Throws:
        java.io.IOException

      • readExternal

        public void readExternal​(java.io.ObjectInput in)
                  throws java.io.IOException,
                         java.lang.ClassNotFoundException
        Specified by:
        readExternal in interface java.io.Externalizable
        Throws:
        java.io.IOException
        java.lang.ClassNotFoundException

      • toString

        public java.lang.String toString()
        A string describing the bitmap.
        Overrides:
        toString in class java.lang.Object
        Returns:
        the string

      • toIterator

        protected LongIterator toIterator​(java.util.Iterator<java.util.Map.Entry<java.lang.Integer,​BitmapDataProvider>> it,
                                  boolean reversed)

      • contains

        public boolean contains​(long x)
        Description copied from interface: ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Checks whether the value in included, which is equivalent to checking if the corresponding bit is set (get in BitSet class).
        Specified by:
        contains in interface ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Parameters:
        x - long value
        Returns:
        whether the long value is included.

      • repairAfterLazy

        public void repairAfterLazy()
        to be used with naivelazyor

      • runOptimize

        public boolean runOptimize()
        Use a run-length encoding where it is estimated as more space efficient
        Returns:
        whether a change was applied

      • serialize

        public void serialize​(java.io.DataOutput out)
               throws java.io.IOException
        Serialize this bitmap. Unlike RoaringBitmap, there is no specification for now: it may change from onve java version to another, and from one RoaringBitmap version to another. Consider calling runOptimize() before serialization to improve compression. The current bitmap is not modified.
        Specified by:
        serialize in interface ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Parameters:
        out - the DataOutput stream
        Throws:
        java.io.IOException - Signals that an I/O exception has occurred.

      • deserialize

        public void deserialize​(java.io.DataInput in)
                 throws java.io.IOException
        Deserialize (retrieve) this bitmap. Unlike RoaringBitmap, there is no specification for now: it may change from one java version to another, and from one RoaringBitmap version to another. The current bitmap is overwritten.
        Parameters:
        in - the DataInput stream
        Throws:
        java.io.IOException - Signals that an I/O exception has occurred.

      • serializedSizeInBytes

        public long serializedSizeInBytes()
        Description copied from interface: ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Report the number of bytes required to serialize this bitmap. This is the number of bytes written out when using the serialize method. When using the writeExternal method, the count will be higher due to the overhead of Java serialization.
        Specified by:
        serializedSizeInBytes in interface ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Returns:
        the size in bytes

      • clear

        public void clear()
        reset to an empty bitmap; result occupies as much space a newly created bitmap.

      • toArray

        public long[] toArray()
        Return the set values as an array, if the cardinality is smaller than 2147483648. The long values are in sorted order.
        Specified by:
        toArray in interface ImmutableLongBitmapDataProvider
        Returns:
        array representing the set values.

      • bitmapOf

        public static Roaring64NavigableMap bitmapOf​(long... dat)
        Generate a bitmap with the specified values set to true. The provided longs values don't have to be in sorted order, but it may be preferable to sort them from a performance point of view.
        Parameters:
        dat - set values
        Returns:
        a new bitmap

      • add

        public void add​(long... dat)
        Set all the specified values to true. This can be expected to be slightly faster than calling "add" repeatedly. The provided integers values don't have to be in sorted order, but it may be preferable to sort them from a performance point of view.
        Parameters:
        dat - set values

      • add

        public void add​(long rangeStart,
                long rangeEnd)
        Add to the current bitmap all longs in [rangeStart,rangeEnd).
        Parameters:
        rangeStart - inclusive beginning of range
        rangeEnd - exclusive ending of range

      • removeLong

        public void removeLong​(long x)
        Description copied from interface: LongBitmapDataProvider
        If present remove the specified integers (effectively, sets its bit value to false)
        Specified by:
        removeLong in interface LongBitmapDataProvider
        Parameters:
        x - long value representing the index in a bitmap

      • hashCode

        public int hashCode()
        Overrides:
        hashCode in class java.lang.Object

      • equals

        public boolean equals​(java.lang.Object obj)
        Overrides:
        equals in class java.lang.Object

      • flip

        public void flip​(long x)
        Add the value if it is not already present, otherwise remove it.
        Parameters:
        x - long value