Class BinaryUtils


  • public final class BinaryUtils
    extends Object
    Utilities for encoding and decoding binary data to and from different forms.
    • Method Detail

      • toHex

        public static String toHex​(byte[] data)
        Converts byte data to a Hex-encoded string in lower case.
        Parameters:
        data - data to hex encode.
        Returns:
        hex-encoded string.
      • fromHex

        public static byte[] fromHex​(String hexData)
        Converts a Hex-encoded data string to the original byte data.
        Parameters:
        hexData - hex-encoded data to decode.
        Returns:
        decoded data from the hex string.
      • toBase64

        public static String toBase64​(byte[] data)
        Converts byte data to a Base64-encoded string.
        Parameters:
        data - data to Base64 encode.
        Returns:
        encoded Base64 string.
      • toBase64Bytes

        public static byte[] toBase64Bytes​(byte[] data)
        Converts byte data to a Base64-encoded string.
        Parameters:
        data - data to Base64 encode.
        Returns:
        encoded Base64 string.
      • fromBase64

        public static byte[] fromBase64​(String b64Data)
        Converts a Base64-encoded string to the original byte data.
        Parameters:
        b64Data - a Base64-encoded string to decode.
        Returns:
        bytes decoded from a Base64 string.
      • fromBase64Bytes

        public static byte[] fromBase64Bytes​(byte[] b64Data)
        Converts a Base64-encoded string to the original byte data.
        Parameters:
        b64Data - a Base64-encoded string to decode.
        Returns:
        bytes decoded from a Base64 string.
      • toStream

        public static ByteArrayInputStream toStream​(ByteBuffer byteBuffer)
        Wraps a ByteBuffer in an InputStream. If the input byteBuffer is null, returns an empty stream.
        Parameters:
        byteBuffer - The ByteBuffer to wrap.
        Returns:
        An InputStream wrapping the ByteBuffer content.
      • immutableCopyOf

        public static ByteBuffer immutableCopyOf​(ByteBuffer bb)
        Returns an immutable copy of the given ByteBuffer.

        The new buffer's position will be set to the position of the given ByteBuffer, but the mark if defined will be ignored.

        NOTE: this method intentionally converts direct buffers to non-direct though there is no guarantee this will always be the case, if this is required see toNonDirectBuffer(ByteBuffer)

        Parameters:
        bb - the source ByteBuffer to copy.
        Returns:
        a read only ByteBuffer.
      • immutableCopyOfRemaining

        public static ByteBuffer immutableCopyOfRemaining​(ByteBuffer bb)
        Returns an immutable copy of the remaining bytes of the given ByteBuffer.

        NOTE: this method intentionally converts direct buffers to non-direct though there is no guarantee this will always be the case, if this is required see toNonDirectBuffer(ByteBuffer)

        Parameters:
        bb - the source ByteBuffer to copy.
        Returns:
        a read only ByteBuffer.
      • toNonDirectBuffer

        public static ByteBuffer toNonDirectBuffer​(ByteBuffer bb)
        Returns a copy of the given DirectByteBuffer from its current position as a non-direct HeapByteBuffer

        The new buffer's position will be set to the position of the given ByteBuffer, but the mark if defined will be ignored.

        Parameters:
        bb - the source ByteBuffer to copy.
        Returns:
        ByteBuffer.
      • copyAllBytesFrom

        public static byte[] copyAllBytesFrom​(ByteBuffer bb)
        Returns a copy of all the bytes from the given ByteBuffer, from the beginning to the buffer's limit; or null if the input is null.

        The internal states of the given byte buffer will be restored when this method completes execution.

        When handling ByteBuffer from user's input, it's typical to call the copyBytesFrom(ByteBuffer) instead of copyAllBytesFrom(ByteBuffer) so as to account for the position of the input ByteBuffer. The opposite is typically true, however, when handling ByteBuffer from withint the unmarshallers of the low-level clients.

      • copyRemainingBytesFrom

        public static byte[] copyRemainingBytesFrom​(ByteBuffer bb)
      • copyBytesFrom

        public static byte[] copyBytesFrom​(ByteBuffer bb)
        Returns a copy of the bytes from the given ByteBuffer, ranging from the the buffer's current position to the buffer's limit; or null if the input is null.

        The internal states of the given byte buffer will be restored when this method completes execution.

        When handling ByteBuffer from user's input, it's typical to call the copyBytesFrom(ByteBuffer) instead of copyAllBytesFrom(ByteBuffer) so as to account for the position of the input ByteBuffer. The opposite is typically true, however, when handling ByteBuffer from withint the unmarshallers of the low-level clients.

      • copyBytesFrom

        public static byte[] copyBytesFrom​(ByteBuffer bb,
                                           int readLimit)
        This behaves identically to copyBytesFrom(ByteBuffer), except that the readLimit acts as a limit to the number of bytes that should be read from the byte buffer.