Class DefaultPrettyPrinter

java.lang.Object
com.fasterxml.jackson.core.util.DefaultPrettyPrinter
All Implemented Interfaces:
PrettyPrinter, Instantiatable<DefaultPrettyPrinter>, Serializable

public class DefaultPrettyPrinter extends Object implements PrettyPrinter, Instantiatable<DefaultPrettyPrinter>, Serializable
Default PrettyPrinter implementation that uses 2-space indentation with platform-default linefeeds. Usually this class is not instantiated directly, but instead method JsonGenerator.useDefaultPrettyPrinter() is used, which will use an instance of this class for operation.

If you override this class, take note of Instantiatable, as subclasses will still create an instance of DefaultPrettyPrinter.

This class is designed for the JSON data format. It works on other formats with same logical model (such as binary CBOR and Smile formats), but may not work as-is for other data formats, most notably XML. It may be necessary to use format-specific PrettyPrinter implementation specific to that format.

See Also:
  • Field Details

    • DEFAULT_ROOT_VALUE_SEPARATOR

      @Deprecated public static final SerializedString DEFAULT_ROOT_VALUE_SEPARATOR
      Deprecated.
      in 2.16. Use the Separators API instead.
      Constant that specifies default "root-level" separator to use between root values: a single space character.
      Since:
      2.1
    • _arrayIndenter

      protected DefaultPrettyPrinter.Indenter _arrayIndenter
      By default, let's use only spaces to separate array values.
    • _objectIndenter

      protected DefaultPrettyPrinter.Indenter _objectIndenter
      By default, let's use linefeed-adding indenter for separate object entries. We'll further configure indenter to use system-specific linefeeds, and 2 spaces per level (as opposed to, say, single tabs)
    • _rootSeparator

      protected SerializableString _rootSeparator
      String printed between root-level values, if any.
    • _spacesInObjectEntries

      @Deprecated protected boolean _spacesInObjectEntries
      Deprecated.
      in 2.16. Use Separators API instead.
      By default we will add spaces around colons used to separate object fields and values. If disabled, will not use spaces around colon.
    • _nesting

      protected transient int _nesting
      Number of open levels of nesting. Used to determine amount of indentation to use.
    • _separators

      protected Separators _separators
      Since:
      2.9
    • _objectFieldValueSeparatorWithSpaces

      protected String _objectFieldValueSeparatorWithSpaces
      Since:
      2.9
    • _objectEntrySeparator

      protected String _objectEntrySeparator
      Since:
      2.16
    • _arrayValueSeparator

      protected String _arrayValueSeparator
      Since:
      2.16
  • Constructor Details

    • DefaultPrettyPrinter

      public DefaultPrettyPrinter()
    • DefaultPrettyPrinter

      @Deprecated public DefaultPrettyPrinter(String rootSeparator)
      Deprecated.
      in 2.16. Use the Separators API instead.
      Constructor that specifies separator String to use between root values; if null, no separator is printed.

      Note: simply constructs a SerializedString out of parameter, calls DefaultPrettyPrinter(SerializableString)

      Parameters:
      rootSeparator - String to use as root value separator
    • DefaultPrettyPrinter

      @Deprecated public DefaultPrettyPrinter(SerializableString rootSeparator)
      Deprecated.
      in 2.16. Use the Separators API instead.
      Constructor that specifies separator String to use between root values; if null, no separator is printed.
      Parameters:
      rootSeparator - String to use as root value separator
    • DefaultPrettyPrinter

      @Deprecated public DefaultPrettyPrinter(DefaultPrettyPrinter base, SerializableString rootSeparator)
      Deprecated.
      in 2.16. Use the Separators API instead.
    • DefaultPrettyPrinter

      public DefaultPrettyPrinter(Separators separators)
      Since:
      2.16
    • DefaultPrettyPrinter

      public DefaultPrettyPrinter(DefaultPrettyPrinter base)
      Copy constructor
      Since:
      2.16
  • Method Details

    • withRootSeparator

      @Deprecated public DefaultPrettyPrinter withRootSeparator(SerializableString rootSeparator)
      Deprecated.
      in 2.16. Use the Separators API instead.
    • withRootSeparator

      @Deprecated public DefaultPrettyPrinter withRootSeparator(String rootSeparator)
      Deprecated.
      in 2.16. Use the Separators API instead.
      Parameters:
      rootSeparator - Root-level value separator to use
      Returns:
      This pretty-printer instance (for call chaining)
      Since:
      2.6
    • indentArraysWith

      public void indentArraysWith(DefaultPrettyPrinter.Indenter i)
    • indentObjectsWith

      public void indentObjectsWith(DefaultPrettyPrinter.Indenter i)
    • withArrayIndenter

      Since:
      2.3
    • withObjectIndenter

      public DefaultPrettyPrinter withObjectIndenter(DefaultPrettyPrinter.Indenter i)
      Since:
      2.3
    • withSpacesInObjectEntries

      @Deprecated public DefaultPrettyPrinter withSpacesInObjectEntries()
      Deprecated.
      in 2.16. Use the Separators API instead.
      "Mutant factory" method that will return a pretty printer instance that does use spaces inside object entries; if 'this' instance already does this, it is returned; if not, a new instance will be constructed and returned.
      Returns:
      This pretty-printer instance (for call chaining)
      Since:
      2.3
    • withoutSpacesInObjectEntries

      @Deprecated public DefaultPrettyPrinter withoutSpacesInObjectEntries()
      Deprecated.
      in 2.16. Use the Separators API instead.
      "Mutant factory" method that will return a pretty printer instance that does not use spaces inside object entries; if 'this' instance already does this, it is returned; if not, a new instance will be constructed and returned.
      Returns:
      This pretty-printer instance (for call chaining)
      Since:
      2.3
    • _withSpaces

      protected DefaultPrettyPrinter _withSpaces(boolean state)
    • withSeparators

      public DefaultPrettyPrinter withSeparators(Separators separators)
      Method for configuring separators for this pretty-printer to use
      Parameters:
      separators - Separator definitions to use
      Returns:
      This pretty-printer instance (for call chaining)
      Since:
      2.9
    • createInstance

      public DefaultPrettyPrinter createInstance()
      Description copied from interface: Instantiatable
      Method called to ensure that we have a non-blueprint object to use; it is either this object (if stateless), or a newly created object with separate state.
      Specified by:
      createInstance in interface Instantiatable<DefaultPrettyPrinter>
      Returns:
      Actual instance to use
    • writeRootValueSeparator

      public void writeRootValueSeparator(JsonGenerator g) throws IOException
      Description copied from interface: PrettyPrinter
      Method called after a root-level value has been completely output, and before another value is to be output.

      Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output a space, to allow values to be parsed correctly. Pretty-printer is to output some other suitable and nice-looking separator (tab(s), space(s), linefeed(s) or any combination thereof).

      Specified by:
      writeRootValueSeparator in interface PrettyPrinter
      Parameters:
      g - Generator used for output
      Throws:
      IOException - if there is either an underlying I/O problem or encoding issue at format layer
    • writeStartObject

      public void writeStartObject(JsonGenerator g) throws IOException
      Description copied from interface: PrettyPrinter
      Method called when an Object value is to be output, before any fields are output.

      Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output the opening curly bracket. Pretty-printer is to output a curly bracket as well, but can surround that with other (white-space) decoration.

      Specified by:
      writeStartObject in interface PrettyPrinter
      Parameters:
      g - Generator used for output
      Throws:
      IOException - if there is either an underlying I/O problem or encoding issue at format layer
    • beforeObjectEntries

      public void beforeObjectEntries(JsonGenerator g) throws IOException
      Description copied from interface: PrettyPrinter
      Method called after object start marker has been output, and right before the field name of the first entry is to be output. It is not called for objects without entries.

      Default handling does not output anything, but pretty-printer is free to add any white space decoration.

      Specified by:
      beforeObjectEntries in interface PrettyPrinter
      Parameters:
      g - Generator used for output
      Throws:
      IOException - if there is either an underlying I/O problem or encoding issue at format layer
    • writeObjectFieldValueSeparator

      public void writeObjectFieldValueSeparator(JsonGenerator g) throws IOException
      Method called after an object field has been output, but before the value is output.

      Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output a single colon to separate the two. Pretty-printer is to output a colon as well, but can surround that with other (white-space) decoration.

      Specified by:
      writeObjectFieldValueSeparator in interface PrettyPrinter
      Parameters:
      g - Generator used for output
      Throws:
      IOException - if there is either an underlying I/O problem or encoding issue at format layer
    • writeObjectEntrySeparator

      public void writeObjectEntrySeparator(JsonGenerator g) throws IOException
      Method called after an object entry (field:value) has been completely output, and before another value is to be output.

      Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output a single comma to separate the two. Pretty-printer is to output a comma as well, but can surround that with other (white-space) decoration.

      Specified by:
      writeObjectEntrySeparator in interface PrettyPrinter
      Parameters:
      g - Generator used for output
      Throws:
      IOException - if there is either an underlying I/O problem or encoding issue at format layer
    • writeEndObject

      public void writeEndObject(JsonGenerator g, int nrOfEntries) throws IOException
      Description copied from interface: PrettyPrinter
      Method called after an Object value has been completely output (minus closing curly bracket).

      Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output the closing curly bracket. Pretty-printer is to output a curly bracket as well, but can surround that with other (white-space) decoration.

      Specified by:
      writeEndObject in interface PrettyPrinter
      Parameters:
      g - Generator used for output
      nrOfEntries - Number of direct members of the Object that have been output
      Throws:
      IOException - if there is either an underlying I/O problem or encoding issue at format layer
    • writeStartArray

      public void writeStartArray(JsonGenerator g) throws IOException
      Description copied from interface: PrettyPrinter
      Method called when an Array value is to be output, before any member/child values are output.

      Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output the opening bracket. Pretty-printer is to output a bracket as well, but can surround that with other (white-space) decoration.

      Specified by:
      writeStartArray in interface PrettyPrinter
      Parameters:
      g - Generator used for output
      Throws:
      IOException - if there is either an underlying I/O problem or encoding issue at format layer
    • beforeArrayValues

      public void beforeArrayValues(JsonGenerator g) throws IOException
      Description copied from interface: PrettyPrinter
      Method called after array start marker has been output, and right before the first value is to be output. It is not called for arrays with no values.

      Default handling does not output anything, but pretty-printer is free to add any white space decoration.

      Specified by:
      beforeArrayValues in interface PrettyPrinter
      Parameters:
      g - Generator used for output
      Throws:
      IOException - if there is either an underlying I/O problem or encoding issue at format layer
    • writeArrayValueSeparator

      public void writeArrayValueSeparator(JsonGenerator g) throws IOException
      Method called after an array value has been completely output, and before another value is to be output.

      Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output a single comma to separate the two. Pretty-printer is to output a comma as well, but can surround that with other (white-space) decoration.

      Specified by:
      writeArrayValueSeparator in interface PrettyPrinter
      Parameters:
      g - Generator used for output
      Throws:
      IOException - if there is either an underlying I/O problem or encoding issue at format layer
    • writeEndArray

      public void writeEndArray(JsonGenerator g, int nrOfValues) throws IOException
      Description copied from interface: PrettyPrinter
      Method called after an Array value has been completely output (minus closing bracket).

      Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output the closing bracket. Pretty-printer is to output a bracket as well, but can surround that with other (white-space) decoration.

      Specified by:
      writeEndArray in interface PrettyPrinter
      Parameters:
      g - Generator used for output
      nrOfValues - Number of direct members of the array that have been output
      Throws:
      IOException - if there is either an underlying I/O problem or encoding issue at format layer