Packages

  • package root
    Definition Classes
    root
  • package org
    Definition Classes
    root
  • package threeten
    Definition Classes
    org
  • package bp

    The main API for dates, times, instants, and durations.

    The main API for dates, times, instants, and durations.

    The classes defined here represent the principal date-time concepts, including instants, durations, dates, times, time-zones and periods. They are based on the ISO calendar system, which is the de facto world calendar following the proleptic Gregorian rules. All the classes are immutable and thread-safe.

    Each date time instance is composed of fields that are conveniently made available by the APIs. For lower level access to the fields refer to the org.threeten.bp.temporal package. Each class includes support for printing and parsing all manner of dates and times. Refer to the org.threeten.bp.format package for customization options.

    The org.threeten.bp.chrono package contains the calendar neutral API. This is intended for use by applications that need to use localized calendars. It is recommended that applications use the ISO-8601 dates and time classes from this package across system boundaries, such as to the database or across the network. The calendar neutral API should be reserved for interactions with users.

    Dates and Times

    org.threeten.bp.Instant is essentially a numeric timestamp. The current Instant can be retrieved from a org.threeten.bp.Clock. This is useful for logging and persistence of a point in time and has in the past been associated with storing the result from java.lang.System#currentTimeMillis().

    org.threeten.bp.LocalDate stores a date without a time. This stores a date like '2010-12-03' and could be used to store a birthday.

    org.threeten.bp.LocalTime stores a time without a date. This stores a time like '11:30' and could be used to store an opening or closing time.

    org.threeten.bp.LocalDateTime stores a date and time. This stores a date-time like '2010-12-03T11:30'.

    org.threeten.bp.OffsetTime stores a time and offset from UTC without a date. This stores a date like '11:30+01:00'. The ZoneOffset is of the form '+01:00'.

    org.threeten.bp.OffsetDateTime stores a date and time and offset from UTC. This stores a date-time like '2010-12-03T11:30+01:00'. This is sometimes found in XML messages and other forms of persistence, but contains less information than a full time-zone.

    org.threeten.bp.ZonedDateTime stores a date and time with a time-zone. This is useful if you want to perform accurate calculations of dates and times taking into account the org.threeten.bp.ZoneId, such as 'Europe/Paris'. Where possible, it is recommended to use a simpler class. The widespread use of time-zones tends to add considerable complexity to an application.

    Duration and Period

    Beyond dates and times, the API also allows the storage of period and durations of time. A org.threeten.bp.Duration is a simple measure of time along the time-line in nanoseconds. A org.threeten.bp.Period expresses an amount of time in units meaningful to humans, such as years or hours.

    Additional value types

    org.threeten.bp.Year stores a year on its own. This stores a single year in isolation, such as '2010'.

    org.threeten.bp.YearMonth stores a year and month without a day or time. This stores a year and month, such as '2010-12' and could be used for a credit card expiry.

    org.threeten.bp.MonthDay stores a month and day without a year or time. This stores a month and day-of-month, such as '--12-03' and could be used to store an annual event like a birthday without storing the year.

    org.threeten.bp.Month stores a month on its own. This stores a single month-of-year in isolation, such as 'DECEMBER'.

    org.threeten.bp.DayOfWeek stores a day-of-week on its own. This stores a single day-of-week in isolation, such as 'TUESDAY'.

    Definition Classes
    threeten
  • package chrono

    Support for calendar systems other than the default ISO.

    Support for calendar systems other than the default ISO.

    The main API is based around the calendar system defined in ISO-8601. This package provides support for alternate systems.

    The supported calendar systems includes:

    -Hijrah calendar -Japanese calendar -Minguo calendar -Thai Buddhist calendar

    It is intended that applications use the main API whenever possible, including code to read and write from a persistent data store, such as a database, and to send dates and times across a network. This package is then used at the user interface level to deal with localized input/output. See ChronoLocalDate for a full discussion of the issues.

    Example

    This example creates and uses a date in a non-ISO calendar system.

            // Print the Thai Buddhist date
            ChronoLocalDate now1 = ThaiBuddhistChronology.INSTANCE.now();
            int day = now1.get(ChronoField.DAY_OF_MONTH);
            int dow = now1.get(ChronoField.DAY_OF_WEEK);
            int month = now1.get(ChronoField.MONTH_OF_YEAR);
            int year = now1.get(ChronoField.YEAR);
            System.out.printf("  Today is %s %s %d-%s-%d%n", now1.getChronology().getId(),
                    dow, day, month, year);
    
            // Enumerate the list of available calendars and print today for each
            Set<String> names = Chronology.getAvailableIds();
            for (String name : names) {
                Chronology<?> chrono = Chronology.of(name);
                ChronoLocalDate<?> date = chrono.now();
                System.out.printf("   %20s: %s%n", chrono.getId(), date.toString());
            }
    
            // Print today's date and the last day of the year for the Thai Buddhist Calendar.
            ChronoLocalDate first = now1
                    .with(ChronoField.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1)
                    .with(ChronoField.MONTH_OF_YEAR, 1);
            ChronoLocalDate last = first
                    .plus(1, ChronoUnit.YEARS)
                    .minus(1, ChronoUnit.DAYS);
            System.out.printf("  %s: 1st of year: %s; end of year: %s%n", last.getChronology().getId(),
                    first, last);
    

    Definition Classes
    bp
  • package format

    Provides classes to print and parse dates and times.

    Provides classes to print and parse dates and times.

    Printing and parsing is based around the DateTimeFormatter class. That class contains common formatters and factory methods. The DateTimeFormatterBuilder class is available for advanced and complex use cases.

    Localization occurs by calling withLocale(Locale) on the formatter. Further customization is possible using DecimalStyle.

    Definition Classes
    bp
  • package temporal

    Access to date and time using fields and units.

    Access to date and time using fields and units.

    This package expands on the base package to provide additional functionality for more powerful use cases. Support is included for:

    • Units of date-time, such as years, months, days and hours
    • Fields of date-time, such as month-of-year, day-of-week or hour-of-day
    • Date-time adjustment functions
    • Different definitions of weeks

    Fields and Units

    Dates and times are expressed in terms of fields and units. A unit is used to measure an amount of time, such as years, days or minutes. All units implement org.threeten.bp.temporal.TemporalUnit. The set of well known units is defined in org.threeten.bp.temporal.ChronoUnit, for example, org.threeten.bp.temporal.ChronoUnit#DAYS. The unit interface is designed to allow applications to add their own units.

    A field is used to express part of a larger date-time, such as year, month-of-year or second-of-minute. All fields implement org.threeten.bp.temporal.TemporalField. The set of well known fields are defined in org.threeten.bp.temporal.ChronoField, for example, org.threeten.bp.temporal.ChronoField#HOUR_OF_DAY. An additional fields are defined by org.threeten.bp.temporal.JulianFields. The field interface is designed to allow applications to add their own fields.

    This package provides tools that allow the units and fields of date and time to be accessed in a general way most suited for frameworks. org.threeten.bp.temporal.Temporal provides the abstraction for date time types that support fields. Its methods support getting the value of a field, creating a new date time with the value of a field modified, and extracting another date time type, typically used to extract the offset or time-zone.

    One use of fields in application code is to retrieve fields for which there is no convenience method. For example, getting the day-of-month is common enough that there is a method on LocalDate called getDayOfMonth(). However for more unusual fields it is necessary to use the field. For example, date.get(ChronoField.ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH). The fields also provide access to the range of valid values.

    Adjustment

    A key part of the date-time problem space is adjusting a date to a new, related value, such as the "last day of the month", or "next Wednesday". These are modeled as functions that adjust a base date-time. The functions implement org.threeten.bp.temporal.TemporalAdjuster and operate on org.threeten.bp.temporal.Temporal. A set of common functions are provided in org.threeten.bp.temporal.TemporalAdjusters. For example, to find the first occurrence of a day-of-week after a given date, use org.threeten.bp.temporal.TemporalAdjusters#next(DayOfWeek), such as date.with(next(MONDAY)).

    Weeks

    Different locales have different definitions of the week. For example, in Europe the week typically starts on a Monday, while in the US it starts on a Sunday. The org.threeten.bp.temporal.WeekFields class models this distinction.

    The ISO calendar system defines an additional week-based division of years. This defines a year based on whole Monday to Monday weeks. This is modeled in org.threeten.bp.temporal.IsoFields.

    Definition Classes
    bp
  • package zone

    Support for time-zones and their rules.

    Support for time-zones and their rules.

    Daylight Saving Time and Time-Zones are concepts used by Governments to alter local time. This package provides support for time-zones, their rules and the resulting gaps and overlaps in the local time-line typically caused by Daylight Saving Time.

    Definition Classes
    bp
  • Clock
  • DateTimeException
  • DateTimeUtils
  • DayOfWeek
  • Duration
  • Instant
  • LocalDate
  • LocalDateTime
  • LocalTime
  • Month
  • MonthDay
  • OffsetDateTime
  • OffsetTime
  • Period
  • Ser
  • Year
  • YearMonth
  • ZoneId
  • ZoneOffset
  • ZoneRegion
  • ZonedDateTime

object Duration extends Serializable

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@SerialVersionUID()
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  1. final def !=(arg0: Any): Boolean
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  2. final def ##(): Int
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  3. final def ==(arg0: Any): Boolean
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  4. val ZERO: Duration

    Constant for a duration of zero.

  5. final def asInstanceOf[T0]: T0
    Definition Classes
    Any
  6. def between(startInclusive: Temporal, endExclusive: Temporal): Duration

    Obtains an instance of Duration representing the duration between two instants.

    Obtains an instance of Duration representing the duration between two instants.

    Obtains a Duration representing the duration between two instants. This calculates the duration between two temporal objects of the same type. The difference in seconds is calculated using TemporalUnit). The difference in nanoseconds is calculated using by querying the NANO_OF_SECOND field.

    The result of this method can be a negative period if the end is before the start. To guarantee to obtain a positive duration call abs() on the result.

    startInclusive

    the start instant, inclusive, not null

    endExclusive

    the end instant, exclusive, not null

    returns

    a { @code Duration}, not null

    Exceptions thrown

    ArithmeticException if the calculation exceeds the capacity of { @code Duration}

    DateTimeException if the seconds between the temporals cannot be obtained

  7. def clone(): AnyRef
    Attributes
    protected[java.lang]
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws( ... )
  8. final def eq(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  9. def equals(arg0: Any): Boolean
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  10. def finalize(): Unit
    Attributes
    protected[java.lang]
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws( classOf[java.lang.Throwable] )
  11. def from(amount: TemporalAmount): Duration

    Obtains an instance of Duration from an amount.

    Obtains an instance of Duration from an amount.

    This obtains a duration based on the specified amount. A TemporalAmount represents an amount of time, which may be date-based or time-based, which this factory extracts to a duration.

    The conversion loops around the set of units from the amount and uses the duration of the unit to calculate the total Duration. Only a subset of units are accepted by this method. The unit must either have an exact duration or be ChronoUnit.DAYS which is treated as 24 hours. If any other units are found then an exception is thrown.

    amount

    the amount to convert, not null

    returns

    a { @code Duration}, not null

    Exceptions thrown

    ArithmeticException if a numeric overflow occurs

    DateTimeException if the amount cannot be converted

  12. final def getClass(): Class[_]
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  13. def hashCode(): Int
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  14. final def isInstanceOf[T0]: Boolean
    Definition Classes
    Any
  15. final def ne(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  16. final def notify(): Unit
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  17. final def notifyAll(): Unit
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  18. def of(amount: Long, unit: TemporalUnit): Duration

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a duration in the specified unit.

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a duration in the specified unit.

    The parameters represent the two parts of a phrase like '6 Hours'. For example:

    Duration.of(3, SECONDS);
    Duration.of(465, HOURS);
    
    Only a subset of units are accepted by this method. The unit must either have an exact duration or be ChronoUnit#DAYS which is treated as 24 hours. Other units throw an exception.

    amount

    the amount of the duration, measured in terms of the unit, positive or negative

    unit

    the unit that the duration is measured in, must have an exact duration, not null

    returns

    a { @code Duration}, not null

    Exceptions thrown

    ArithmeticException if a numeric overflow occurs

    DateTimeException if the period unit has an estimated duration

  19. def ofDays(days: Long): Duration

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of standard 24 hour days.

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of standard 24 hour days.

    The seconds are calculated based on the standard definition of a day, where each day is 86400 seconds which implies a 24 hour day. The nanosecond in second field is set to zero.

    days

    the number of days, positive or negative

    returns

    a { @code Duration}, not null

    Exceptions thrown

    ArithmeticException if the input days exceeds the capacity of { @code Duration}

  20. def ofHours(hours: Long): Duration

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of standard length hours.

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of standard length hours.

    The seconds are calculated based on the standard definition of an hour, where each hour is 3600 seconds. The nanosecond in second field is set to zero.

    hours

    the number of hours, positive or negative

    returns

    a { @code Duration}, not null

    Exceptions thrown

    ArithmeticException if the input hours exceeds the capacity of { @code Duration}

  21. def ofMillis(millis: Long): Duration

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of milliseconds.

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of milliseconds.

    The seconds and nanoseconds are extracted from the specified milliseconds.

    millis

    the number of milliseconds, positive or negative

    returns

    a { @code Duration}, not null

  22. def ofMinutes(minutes: Long): Duration

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of standard length minutes.

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of standard length minutes.

    The seconds are calculated based on the standard definition of a minute, where each minute is 60 seconds. The nanosecond in second field is set to zero.

    minutes

    the number of minutes, positive or negative

    returns

    a { @code Duration}, not null

    Exceptions thrown

    ArithmeticException if the input minutes exceeds the capacity of { @code Duration}

  23. def ofNanos(nanos: Long): Duration

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of nanoseconds.

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of nanoseconds.

    The seconds and nanoseconds are extracted from the specified nanoseconds.

    nanos

    the number of nanoseconds, positive or negative

    returns

    a { @code Duration}, not null

  24. def ofSeconds(seconds: Long, nanoAdjustment: Long): Duration

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of seconds and an adjustment in nanoseconds.

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of seconds and an adjustment in nanoseconds.

    This method allows an arbitrary number of nanoseconds to be passed in. The factory will alter the values of the second and nanosecond in order to ensure that the stored nanosecond is in the range 0 to 999,999,999. For example, the following will result in the exactly the same duration:

    Duration.ofSeconds(3, 1);
    Duration.ofSeconds(4, -999_999_999);
    Duration.ofSeconds(2, 1000_000_001);
    

    seconds

    the number of seconds, positive or negative

    nanoAdjustment

    the nanosecond adjustment to the number of seconds, positive or negative

    returns

    a { @code Duration}, not null

    Exceptions thrown

    ArithmeticException if the adjustment causes the seconds to exceed the capacity of { @code Duration}

  25. def ofSeconds(seconds: Long): Duration

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of seconds.

    Obtains an instance of Duration from a number of seconds.

    The nanosecond in second field is set to zero.

    seconds

    the number of seconds, positive or negative

    returns

    a { @code Duration}, not null

  26. def parse(text: CharSequence): Duration

    Obtains a Duration from a text string such as PnDTnHnMn.nS.

    Obtains a Duration from a text string such as PnDTnHnMn.nS.

    This will parse a textual representation of a duration, including the string produced by toString(). The formats accepted are based on the ISO-8601 duration format PnDTnHnMn.nS with days considered to be exactly 24 hours.

    The string starts with an optional sign, denoted by the ASCII negative or positive symbol. If negative, the whole period is negated. The ASCII letter "P" is next in upper or lower case. There are then four sections, each consisting of a number and a suffix. The sections have suffixes in ASCII of "D", "H", "M" and "S" for days, hours, minutes and seconds, accepted in upper or lower case. The suffixes must occur in order. The ASCII letter "T" must occur before the first occurrence, if any, of an hour, minute or second section. At least one of the four sections must be present, and if "T" is present there must be at least one section after the "T". The number part of each section must consist of one or more ASCII digits. The number may be prefixed by the ASCII negative or positive symbol. The number of days, hours and minutes must parse to a long. The number of seconds must parse to a long with optional fraction. The decimal point may be either a dot or a comma. The fractional part may have from zero to 9 digits.

    The leading plus/minus sign, and negative values for other units are not part of the ISO-8601 standard.

    Examples:

    "PT20.345S" -> parses as "20.345 seconds"
    "PT15M"     -> parses as "15 minutes" (where a minute is 60 seconds)
    "PT10H"     -> parses as "10 hours" (where an hour is 3600 seconds)
    "P2D"       -> parses as "2 days" (where a day is 24 hours or 86400 seconds)
    "P2DT3H4M"  -> parses as "2 days, 3 hours and 4 minutes"
    "P-6H3M"    -> parses as "-6 hours and +3 minutes"
    "-P6H3M"    -> parses as "-6 hours and -3 minutes"
    "-P-6H+3M"  -> parses as "+6 hours and -3 minutes"
    

    text

    the text to parse, not null

    returns

    the parsed duration, not null

    Exceptions thrown

    DateTimeParseException if the text cannot be parsed to a duration

  27. final def synchronized[T0](arg0: ⇒ T0): T0
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  28. def toString(): String
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  29. final def wait(): Unit
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws( ... )
  30. final def wait(arg0: Long, arg1: Int): Unit
    Definition Classes
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    @throws( ... )
  31. final def wait(arg0: Long): Unit
    Definition Classes
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    @throws( ... )

Inherited from Serializable

Inherited from Serializable

Inherited from AnyRef

Inherited from Any

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