org.apache.commons.math.distribution
Class BinomialDistributionImpl

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.apache.commons.math.distribution.AbstractDistribution
      extended by org.apache.commons.math.distribution.AbstractIntegerDistribution
          extended by org.apache.commons.math.distribution.BinomialDistributionImpl
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable, BinomialDistribution, DiscreteDistribution, Distribution, IntegerDistribution

public class BinomialDistributionImpl
extends AbstractIntegerDistribution
implements BinomialDistribution, Serializable

The default implementation of BinomialDistribution.

Version:
$Revision: 1054524 $ $Date: 2011-01-03 05:59:18 +0100 (lun. 03 janv. 2011) $
See Also:
Serialized Form

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from class org.apache.commons.math.distribution.AbstractIntegerDistribution
randomData
 
Constructor Summary
BinomialDistributionImpl(int trials, double p)
          Create a binomial distribution with the given number of trials and probability of success.
 
Method Summary
 double cumulativeProbability(int x)
          For this distribution, X, this method returns P(X ≤ x).
protected  int getDomainLowerBound(double p)
          Access the domain value lower bound, based on p, used to bracket a PDF root.
protected  int getDomainUpperBound(double p)
          Access the domain value upper bound, based on p, used to bracket a PDF root.
 int getNumberOfTrials()
          Access the number of trials for this distribution.
 double getNumericalMean()
          Returns the mean.
 double getNumericalVariance()
          Returns the variance.
 double getProbabilityOfSuccess()
          Access the probability of success for this distribution.
 int getSupportLowerBound()
          Returns the lower bound of the support for the distribution.
 int getSupportUpperBound()
          Returns the upper bound of the support for the distribution.
 int inverseCumulativeProbability(double p)
          For this distribution, X, this method returns the largest x, such that P(X ≤ x) ≤ p.
 double probability(int x)
          For this distribution, X, this method returns P(X = x).
 void setNumberOfTrials(int trials)
          Deprecated. as of 2.1 (class will become immutable in 3.0)
 void setProbabilityOfSuccess(double p)
          Deprecated. as of 2.1 (class will become immutable in 3.0)
 
Methods inherited from class org.apache.commons.math.distribution.AbstractIntegerDistribution
cumulativeProbability, cumulativeProbability, cumulativeProbability, isSupportLowerBoundInclusive, isSupportUpperBoundInclusive, probability, reseedRandomGenerator, sample, sample
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 
Methods inherited from interface org.apache.commons.math.distribution.IntegerDistribution
cumulativeProbability
 
Methods inherited from interface org.apache.commons.math.distribution.DiscreteDistribution
probability
 
Methods inherited from interface org.apache.commons.math.distribution.Distribution
cumulativeProbability, cumulativeProbability
 

Constructor Detail

BinomialDistributionImpl

public BinomialDistributionImpl(int trials,
                                double p)
Create a binomial distribution with the given number of trials and probability of success.

Parameters:
trials - the number of trials.
p - the probability of success.
Method Detail

getNumberOfTrials

public int getNumberOfTrials()
Access the number of trials for this distribution.

Specified by:
getNumberOfTrials in interface BinomialDistribution
Returns:
the number of trials.

getProbabilityOfSuccess

public double getProbabilityOfSuccess()
Access the probability of success for this distribution.

Specified by:
getProbabilityOfSuccess in interface BinomialDistribution
Returns:
the probability of success.

setNumberOfTrials

@Deprecated
public void setNumberOfTrials(int trials)
Deprecated. as of 2.1 (class will become immutable in 3.0)

Change the number of trials for this distribution.

Specified by:
setNumberOfTrials in interface BinomialDistribution
Parameters:
trials - the new number of trials.
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if trials is not a valid number of trials.

setProbabilityOfSuccess

@Deprecated
public void setProbabilityOfSuccess(double p)
Deprecated. as of 2.1 (class will become immutable in 3.0)

Change the probability of success for this distribution.

Specified by:
setProbabilityOfSuccess in interface BinomialDistribution
Parameters:
p - the new probability of success.
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if p is not a valid probability.

getDomainLowerBound

protected int getDomainLowerBound(double p)
Access the domain value lower bound, based on p, used to bracket a PDF root.

Specified by:
getDomainLowerBound in class AbstractIntegerDistribution
Parameters:
p - the desired probability for the critical value
Returns:
domain value lower bound, i.e. P(X < lower bound) < p

getDomainUpperBound

protected int getDomainUpperBound(double p)
Access the domain value upper bound, based on p, used to bracket a PDF root.

Specified by:
getDomainUpperBound in class AbstractIntegerDistribution
Parameters:
p - the desired probability for the critical value
Returns:
domain value upper bound, i.e. P(X < upper bound) > p

cumulativeProbability

public double cumulativeProbability(int x)
                             throws MathException
For this distribution, X, this method returns P(X ≤ x).

Specified by:
cumulativeProbability in interface IntegerDistribution
Specified by:
cumulativeProbability in class AbstractIntegerDistribution
Parameters:
x - the value at which the PDF is evaluated.
Returns:
PDF for this distribution.
Throws:
MathException - if the cumulative probability can not be computed due to convergence or other numerical errors.

probability

public double probability(int x)
For this distribution, X, this method returns P(X = x).

Specified by:
probability in interface IntegerDistribution
Parameters:
x - the value at which the PMF is evaluated.
Returns:
PMF for this distribution.

inverseCumulativeProbability

public int inverseCumulativeProbability(double p)
                                 throws MathException
For this distribution, X, this method returns the largest x, such that P(X ≤ x) ≤ p.

Returns -1 for p=0 and Integer.MAX_VALUE for p=1.

Specified by:
inverseCumulativeProbability in interface IntegerDistribution
Overrides:
inverseCumulativeProbability in class AbstractIntegerDistribution
Parameters:
p - the desired probability
Returns:
the largest x such that P(X ≤ x) <= p
Throws:
MathException - if the inverse cumulative probability can not be computed due to convergence or other numerical errors.
IllegalArgumentException - if p < 0 or p > 1

getSupportLowerBound

public int getSupportLowerBound()
Returns the lower bound of the support for the distribution. The lower bound of the support is always 0 no matter the number of trials and probability parameter.

Returns:
lower bound of the support (always 0)
Since:
2.2

getSupportUpperBound

public int getSupportUpperBound()
Returns the upper bound of the support for the distribution. The upper bound of the support is the number of trials.

Returns:
upper bound of the support (equal to number of trials)
Since:
2.2

getNumericalMean

public double getNumericalMean()
Returns the mean. For n number of trials and probability parameter p, the mean is n * p

Returns:
the mean
Since:
2.2

getNumericalVariance

public double getNumericalVariance()
Returns the variance. For n number of trials and probability parameter p, the variance is n * p * (1 - p)

Returns:
the variance
Since:
2.2


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