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  • package scalatest

    ScalaTest's main traits, classes, and other members, including members supporting ScalaTest's DSL for the Scala interpreter.

    ScalaTest's main traits, classes, and other members, including members supporting ScalaTest's DSL for the Scala interpreter.

    Definition Classes
    org
  • package prop

    Scalatest support for Property-based testing.

    Scalatest support for Property-based testing.

    Introduction to Property-based Testing

    In traditional unit testing, you write tests that describe precisely what the test will do: create these objects, wire them together, call these functions, assert on the results, and so on. It is clear and deterministic, but also limited, because it only covers the exact situations you think to test. In most cases, it is not feasible to test all of the possible combinations of data that might arise in real-world use.

    Property-based testing works the other way around. You describe properties -- rules that you expect your classes to live by -- and describe how to test those properties. The test system then generates relatively large amounts of synthetic data (with an emphasis on edge cases that tend to make things break), so that you can see if the properties hold true in these situations.

    As a result, property-based testing is scientific in the purest sense: you are stating a hypothesis about how things should work (the property), and the system is trying to falsify that hypothesis. If the tests pass, that doesn't prove the property holds, but it at least gives you some confidence that you are probably correct.

    Property-based testing is deliberately a bit random: while the edge cases get tried upfront, the system also usually generates a number of random values to try out. This makes things a bit non-deterministic -- each run will be tried with somewhat different data. To make it easier to debug, and to build regression tests, the system provides tools to re-run a failed test with precisely the same data.

    Background

    TODO: Bill should insert a brief section on QuickCheck, ScalaCheck, etc, and how this system is similar and different.

    Using Property Checks

    In order to use the tools described here, you should import this package:

    import org.scalatest._
    import org.scalatest.prop._

    This library is designed to work well with the types defined in Scalactic, and some functions take types such as PosZInt as parameters. So it can also be helpful to import those with:

    import org.scalactic.anyvals._

    In order to call forAll, the function that actually performs property checks, you will need to either extend or import GeneratorDrivenPropertyChecks, like this:

    class DocExamples extends FlatSpec with Matchers with GeneratorDrivenPropertyChecks {

    There's nothing special about FlatSpec, though -- you may use any of ScalaTest's styles with property checks. GeneratorDrivenPropertyChecks extends CommonGenerators, so it also provides access to the many utilities found there.

    What Does a Property Look Like?

    Let's check a simple property of Strings -- that if you concatenate a String to itself, its length will be doubled:

    "Strings" should "have the correct length when doubled" in {
      forAll { (s: String) =>
        val s2 = s * 2
        s2.length should equal (s.length * 2)
      }
    }

    (Note that the examples here are all using the FlatSpec style, but will work the same way with any of ScalaTest's styles.)

    As the name of the tests suggests, the property we are testing is the length of a String that has been doubled.

    The test begins with forAll. This is usually the way you'll want to begin property checks, and that line can be read as, "For all Strings, the following should be true".

    The test harness will generate a number of Strings, with various contents and lengths. For each one, we compute s * 2. (* is a function on String, which appends the String to itself as many times as you specify.) And then we check that the length of the doubled String is twice the length of the original one.

    Using Specific Generators

    Let's try a more general version of this test, multiplying arbitrary Strings by arbitrary multipliers:

    "Strings" should "have the correct length when multiplied" in {
      forAll { (s: String, n: PosZInt) =>
        val s2 = s * n.value
        s2.length should equal (s.length * n.value)
      }
    }

    Again, you can read the first line of the test as "For all Strings, and all non-negative Integers, the following should be true". (PosZInt is a type defined in Scalactic, which can be any positive integer, including zero. It is appropriate to use here, since multiplying a String by a negative number doesn't make sense.)

    This intuitively makes sense, but when we try to run it, we get a JVM Out of Memory error! Why? Because the test system tries to test with the "edge cases" first, and one of the more important edge cases is Int.MaxValue. It is trying to multiply a String by that, which is far larger than the memory of even a big computer, and crashing.

    So we want to constrain our test to sane values of n, so that it doesn't crash. We can do this by using more specific Generators.

    When we write a forAll test like the above, ScalaTest has to generate the values to be tested -- the semi-random Strings, Ints and other types that you are testing. It does this by calling on an implicit Generator for the desired type. The Generator generates values to test, starting with the edge cases and then moving on to randomly-selected values.

    ScalaTest has built-in Generators for many major types, including String and PosZInt, but these Generators are generic: they will try any value, including values that can break your test, as shown above. But it also provides tools to let you be more specific.

    Here is the fixed version of the above test:

    "Strings" should "have the correct length when multiplied" in {
      forAll(strings, posZIntsBetween(0, 1000))
      { (s: String, n: PosZInt) =>
        val s2 = s * n.value
        s2.length should equal (s.length * n.value)
      }
    }

    This is using a variant of forAll, which lets you specify the Generators to use instead of just picking the implicit one. CommonGenerators.strings is the built-in Generator for Strings, the same one you were getting implicitly. (The other built-ins can be found in CommonGenerators. They are mixed into GeneratorDrivenPropertyChecks, so they are readily available.)

    But CommonGenerators.posZIntsBetween is a function that creates a Generator that selects from the given values. In this case, it will create a Generator that only creates numbers from 0 to 1000 -- small enough to not blow up our computer's memory. If you try this test, this runs correctly.

    The moral of the story is that, while using the built-in Generators is very convenient, and works most of the time, you should think about the data you are trying to test, and pick or create a more-specific Generator when the test calls for it.

    CommonGenerators contains many functions that are helpful in common cases. In particular:

    • xxsBetween (where xxs might be Int, Long, Float or most other significant numeric types) gives you a value of the desired type in the given range, as in the posZIntsBetween() example above.
    • CommonGenerators.specificValue and CommonGenerators.specificValues create Generators that produce either one specific value every time, or one of several values randomly. This is useful for enumerations and types that behave like enumerations.
    • CommonGenerators.evenly and CommonGenerators.frequency create higher-level Generators that call other Generators, either more or less equally or with a distribution you define.

    Testing Your Own Types

    Testing the built-in types isn't very interesting, though. Usually, you have your own types that you want to check the properties of. So let's build up an example piece by piece.

    Say you have this simple type:

    sealed trait Shape {
      def area: Double
    }
    case class Rectangle(width: Int, height: Int) extends Shape {
      require(width > 0)
      require(height > 0)
      def area: Double = width * height
    }

    Let's confirm a nice straightforward property that is surely true: that the area is greater than zero:

    "Rectangles" should "have a positive area" in {
       forAll { (w: PosInt, h: PosInt) =>
         val rect = Rectangle(w, h)
         rect.area should be > 0.0
       }
     }

    Note that, even though our class takes ordinary Ints as parameters (and checks the values at runtime), it is actually easier to generate the legal values using Scalactic's PosInt type.

    This should work, right? Actually, it doesn't -- if we run it a few times, we quickly hit an error!

    [info] Rectangles
    [info] - should have a positive area *** FAILED ***
    [info]   GeneratorDrivenPropertyCheckFailedException was thrown during property evaluation.
    [info]    (DocExamples.scala:42)
    [info]     Falsified after 2 successful property evaluations.
    [info]     Location: (DocExamples.scala:42)
    [info]     Occurred when passed generated values (
    [info]       None = PosInt(399455539),
    [info]       None = PosInt(703518968)
    [info]     )
    [info]     Init Seed: 1568878346200

    TODO: fix the above error to reflect the better errors we should get when we merge in the code being forward-ported from 3.0.5.

    Looking at it, we can see that the numbers being used are pretty large. What happens when we multiply them together?

    scala> 399455539 * 703518968
    res0: Int = -2046258840

    We're hitting an Int overflow problem here: the numbers are too big to multiply together and still get an Int. So we have to fix our area function:

    case class Rectangle(width: Int, height: Int) extends Shape {
      require(width > 0)
      require(height > 0)
      def area: Double = width.toLong * height.toLong
    }

    Now, when we run our property check, it consistently passes. Excellent -- we've caught a bug, because ScalaTest tried sufficiently large numbers.

    Composing Your Own Generators

    Doing things as shown above works, but having to generate the parameters and construct a Rectangle every time is a nuisance. What we really want is to create our own Generator that just hands us Rectangles, the same way we can do for PosInt. Fortunately, this is easy.

    Generators can be composed in for comprehensions. So we can create our own Generator for Rectangle like this:

    implicit val rectGenerator = for {
      w <- posInts
      h <- posInts
    }
      yield Rectangle(w, h)

    Taking that line by line:

    w <- posInts

    CommonGenerators.posInts is the built-in Generator for positive Ints. So this line puts a randomly-generated positive Int in w, and

    h <- posInts

    this line puts another one in h. Finally, this line:

    yield Rectangle(w, h)

    combines w and h to make a Rectangle.

    That's pretty much all you need in order to build any normal case class -- just build it out of the Generators for the type of each field. (And if the fields are complex data structures themselves, build Generators for them the same way, until you are just using primitives.)

    Now, our property check becomes simpler:

    "Generated Rectangles" should "have a positive area" in {
       forAll { (rect: Rectangle) =>
         rect.area should be > 0.0
       }
     }

    That's about as close to plain English as we can reasonably hope for!

    Filtering Values with whenever()

    Sometimes, not all of your generated values make sense for the property you want to check -- you know (via external information) that some of these values will never come up. In cases like this, you can create a custom Generator that only creates the values you do want, but it's often easier to just use Whenever.whenever. (Whenever is mixed into GeneratorDrivenPropertyChecks, so this is available when you need it.)

    The Whenever.whenever function can be used inside of GeneratorDrivenPropertyChecks.forAll. It says that only the filtered values should be used, and anything else should be discarded. For example, look at this property:

    "Fractions" should "get smaller when squared" in {
      forAll { (n: Float) =>
        whenever(n > 0 && n < 1) {
          (n * n) should be < n
        }
      }
    }

    We are testing a property of numbers less than 1, so we filter away everything that is not the numbers we want. This property check succeeds, because we've screened out the values that would make it fail.

    Discard Limits

    You shouldn't push Whenever.whenever too far, though. This system is all about trying random data, but if too much of the random data simply isn't usable, you can't get valid answers, and the system tracks that.

    For example, consider this apparently-reasonable test:

    "Space Chars" should "not also be letters" in {
      forAll { (c: Char) =>
        whenever (c.isSpaceChar) {
          assert(!c.isLetter)
        }
      }
    }

    Although the property is true, this test will fail with an error like this:

    [info] Lowercase Chars
    [info] - should upper-case correctly *** FAILED ***
    [info]   Gave up after 0 successful property evaluations. 49 evaluations were discarded.
    [info]   Init Seed: 1568855247784

    Because the vast majority of Chars are not spaces, nearly all of the generated values are being discarded. As a result, the system gives up after a while. In cases like this, you usually should write a custom Generator instead.

    The proportion of how many discards to permit, relative to the number of successful checks, is configuration-controllable. See GeneratorDrivenPropertyChecks for more details.

    Randomization

    The point of Generator is to create pseudo-random values for checking properties. But it turns out to be very inconvenient if those values are actually random -- that would mean that, when a property check fails occasionally, you have no good way to invoke that specific set of circumstances again for debugging. We want "randomness", but we also want it to be deterministic, and reproducible when you need it.

    To support this, all "randomness" in ScalaTest's property checking system uses the Randomizer class. You start by creating a Randomizer using an initial seed value, and call that to get your "random" value. Each call to a Randomizer function returns a new Randomizer, which you should use to fetch the next value.

    GeneratorDrivenPropertyChecks.forAll uses Randomizer under the hood: each time you run a forAll-based test, it will automatically create a new Randomizer, which by default is seeded based on the current system time. You can override this, as discussed below.

    Since Randomizer is actually deterministic (the "random" values are unobvious, but will always be the same given the same initial seed), this means that re-running a test with the same seed will produce the same values.

    If you need random data for your own Generators and property checks, you should use Randomizer in the same way; that way, your tests will also be re-runnable, when needed for debugging.

    Debugging, and Re-running a Failed Property Check

    In Testing Your Own Types above, we found to our surprise that the property check failed with this error:

    [info] Rectangles
    [info] - should have a positive area *** FAILED ***
    [info]   GeneratorDrivenPropertyCheckFailedException was thrown during property evaluation.
    [info]    (DocExamples.scala:42)
    [info]     Falsified after 2 successful property evaluations.
    [info]     Location: (DocExamples.scala:42)
    [info]     Occurred when passed generated values (
    [info]       None = PosInt(399455539),
    [info]       None = PosInt(703518968)
    [info]     )
    [info]     Init Seed: 1568878346200

    There must be a bug here -- but once we've fixed it, how can we make sure that we are re-testing exactly the same case that failed?

    This is where the pseudo-random nature of Randomizer comes in, and why it is so important to use it consistently. So long as all of our "random" data comes from that, then all we need to do is re-run with the same seed.

    That's why the Init Seed shown in the message above is crucial. We can re-use that seed -- and therefore get exactly the same "random" data -- by using the -S flag to ScalaTest.

    So you can run this command in sbt to re-run exactly the same property check:

    testOnly *DocExamples -- -z "have a positive area" -S 1568878346200

    Taking that apart:

    • testOnly *DocExamples says that we only want to run suites whose paths end with DocExamples
    • -z "have a positive area" says to only run tests whose names include that string.
    • -S 1568878346200 says to run all tests with a "random" seed of 1568878346200

    By combining these flags, you can re-run exactly the property check you need, with the right random seed to make sure you are re-creating the failed test. You should get exactly the same failure over and over until you fix the bug, and then you can confirm your fix with confidence.

    Configuration

    In general, forAll() works well out of the box. But you can tune several configuration parameters when needed. See GeneratorDrivenPropertyChecks for info on how to set configuration parameters for your test.

    Table-Driven Properties

    Sometimes, you want something in between traditional hard-coded unit tests and Generator-driven, randomized tests. Instead, you sometimes want to check your properties against a specific set of inputs.

    (This is particularly useful for regression tests, when you have found certain inputs that have caused problems in the past, and want to make sure that they get consistently re-tested.)

    ScalaTest supports these, by mixing in TableDrivenPropertyChecks. See the documentation for that class for the full details.

    Definition Classes
    scalatest
  • Chooser
  • Classification
  • CommonGenerators
  • Configuration
  • Generator
  • GeneratorDrivenPropertyChecks
  • HavingLength
  • HavingSize
  • PrettyFunction0
  • PropertyArgument
  • PropertyCheckResult
  • PropertyChecks
  • Randomizer
  • SizeParam
  • TableDrivenPropertyChecks
  • TableFor1
  • TableFor10
  • TableFor11
  • TableFor12
  • TableFor13
  • TableFor14
  • TableFor15
  • TableFor16
  • TableFor17
  • TableFor18
  • TableFor19
  • TableFor2
  • TableFor20
  • TableFor21
  • TableFor22
  • TableFor3
  • TableFor4
  • TableFor5
  • TableFor6
  • TableFor7
  • TableFor8
  • TableFor9
  • Tables
  • Whenever

trait TableDrivenPropertyChecks extends Whenever with Tables

Trait containing methods that faciliate property checks against tables of data.

This trait contains one exists, forAll, and forEvery method for each TableForN class, TableFor1 through TableFor22, which allow properties to be checked against the rows of a table. It also contains a whenever method that can be used to indicate a property need only hold whenever some condition is true.

For an example of trait TableDrivenPropertyChecks in action, imagine you want to test this Fraction class:

class Fraction(n: Int, d: Int) {

  require(d != 0)
  require(d != Integer.MIN_VALUE)
  require(n != Integer.MIN_VALUE)

  val numer = if (d < 0) -1 * n else n
  val denom = d.abs

  override def toString = numer + " / " + denom
}

TableDrivenPropertyChecks allows you to create tables with between 1 and 22 columns and any number of rows. You create a table by passing tuples to one of the factory methods of object Table. Each tuple must have the same arity (number of members). The first tuple you pass must all be strings, because it defines names for the columns. Subsequent tuples define the data. After the initial tuple that contains string column names, all tuples must have the same type. For example, if the first tuple after the column names contains two Ints, all subsequent tuples must contain two Int (i.e., have type Tuple2[Int, Int]).

To test the behavior of Fraction, you could create a table of numerators and denominators to pass to the constructor of the Fraction class using one of the apply factory methods declared in Table, like this:

import org.scalatest.prop.TableDrivenPropertyChecks._

val fractions =
  Table(
    ("n", "d"),  // First tuple defines column names
    (  1,   2),  // Subsequent tuples define the data
    ( -1,   2),
    (  1,  -2),
    ( -1,  -2),
    (  3,   1),
    ( -3,   1),
    ( -3,   0),
    (  3,  -1),
    (  3,  Integer.MIN_VALUE),
    (Integer.MIN_VALUE, 3),
    ( -3,  -1)
  )

You could then check a property against each row of the table using a forAll method, like this:

import org.scalatest.Matchers._

forAll (fractions) { (n: Int, d: Int) =>

  whenever (d != 0 && d != Integer.MIN_VALUE
      && n != Integer.MIN_VALUE) {

    val f = new Fraction(n, d)

    if (n < 0 && d < 0 || n > 0 && d > 0)
      f.numer should be > 0
    else if (n != 0)
      f.numer should be < 0
    else
      f.numer should be === 0

    f.denom should be > 0
  }
}

Trait TableDrivenPropertyChecks provides 22 overloaded exists, forAll, and forEvery methods that allow you to check properties using the data provided by a table. Each exists, forAll, and forEvery method takes two parameter lists. The first parameter list is a table. The second parameter list is a function whose argument types and number matches that of the tuples in the table. For example, if the tuples in the table supplied to forAll each contain an Int, a String, and a List[Char], then the function supplied to forAll must take 3 parameters, an Int, a String, and a List[Char]. The forAll method will pass each row of data to the function, and generate a TableDrivenPropertyCheckFailedException if the function completes abruptly for any row of data with any exception that would normally cause a test to fail in ScalaTest other than DiscardedEvaluationException. A DiscardedEvaluationException, which is thrown by the whenever method (also defined in this trait) to indicate a condition required by the property function is not met by a row of passed data, will simply cause forAll to skip that row of data.

The full list of table methods are:

  • exists - succeeds if the assertion holds true for at least one element
  • forAll - succeeds if the assertion holds true for every element
  • forEvery - same as forAll, but lists all failing elements if it fails (whereas forAll just reports the first failing element) and throws TestFailedException with the first failed check as the cause.

Testing stateful functions

One way to use a table with one column is to test subsequent return values of a stateful function. Imagine, for example, you had an object named FiboGen whose next method returned the next fibonacci number, where next means the next number in the series following the number previously returned by next. So the first time next was called, it would return 0. The next time it was called it would return 1. Then 1. Then 2. Then 3, and so on. FiboGen would need to maintain state, because it has to remember where it is in the series. In such a situation, you could create a TableFor1 (a table with one column, which you could alternatively think of as one row), in which each row represents the next value you expect.

val first14FiboNums =
  Table("n", 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233)

Then in your forAll simply call the function and compare it with the expected return value, like this:

 forAll (first14FiboNums) { n =>
   FiboGen.next should equal (n)
 }

Testing mutable objects

If you need to test a mutable object, one way you can use tables is to specify state transitions in a table. For example, imagine you wanted to test this mutable Counter class:

      class Counter {
        private var c = 0
        def reset() { c = 0 }
        def click() { c += 1 }
        def enter(n: Int) { c = n }
        def count = c
      }

A Counter keeps track of how many times its click method is called. The count starts out at zero and increments with each click invocation. You can also set the count to a specific value by calling enter and passing the value in. And the reset method returns the count back to zero. You could define the actions that initiate state transitions with case classes, like this:

      abstract class Action
      case object Start extends Action
      case object Click extends Action
      case class Enter(n: Int) extends Action

Given these actions, you could define a state-transition table like this:

      val stateTransitions =
        Table(
          ("action", "expectedCount"),
          (Start,    0),
          (Click,    1),
          (Click,    2),
          (Click,    3),
          (Enter(5), 5),
          (Click,    6),
          (Enter(1), 1),
          (Click,    2),
          (Click,    3)
        )

To use this in a test, simply do a pattern match inside the function you pass to forAll. Make a pattern for each action, and have the body perform that action when there's a match. Then check that the actual value equals the expected value:

      val counter = new Counter
      forAll (stateTransitions) { (action, expectedCount) =>
        action match {
          case Start => counter.reset()
          case Click => counter.click()
          case Enter(n) => counter.enter(n)
        }
        counter.count should equal (expectedCount)
      }

Testing invalid argument combinations

A table-driven property check can also be helpful to ensure that the proper exception is thrown when invalid data is passed to a method or constructor. For example, the Fraction constructor shown above should throw IllegalArgumentException if Integer.MIN_VALUE is passed for either the numerator or denominator, or zero is passed for the denominator. This yields the following five combinations of invalid data:

nd
Integer.MIN_VALUEInteger.MIN_VALUE
a valid valueInteger.MIN_VALUE
Integer.MIN_VALUEa valid value
Integer.MIN_VALUEzero
a valid valuezero

You can express these combinations in a table:

val invalidCombos =
  Table(
    ("n",               "d"),
    (Integer.MIN_VALUE, Integer.MIN_VALUE),
    (1,                 Integer.MIN_VALUE),
    (Integer.MIN_VALUE, 1),
    (Integer.MIN_VALUE, 0),
    (1,                 0)
  )

Given this table, you could check that all invalid combinations produce IllegalArgumentException, like this:

forAll (invalidCombos) { (n: Int, d: Int) =>
  evaluating {
    new Fraction(n, d)
  } should produce [IllegalArgumentException]
}

Source
TableDrivenPropertyChecks.scala
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  1. final def !=(arg0: Any): Boolean
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  2. final def ##(): Int
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  3. final def ==(arg0: Any): Boolean
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  4. final def asInstanceOf[T0]: T0
    Definition Classes
    Any
  5. def clone(): AnyRef
    Attributes
    protected[java.lang]
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    @throws(classOf[java.lang.CloneNotSupportedException]) @native()
  6. final def eq(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
    Definition Classes
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  7. def equals(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  8. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, ASSERTION](table: TableFor22[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor22 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor22 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  9. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, ASSERTION](table: TableFor21[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor21 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor21 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  10. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, ASSERTION](table: TableFor20[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor20 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor20 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  11. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, ASSERTION](table: TableFor19[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor19 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor19 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  12. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, ASSERTION](table: TableFor18[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor18 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor18 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  13. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, ASSERTION](table: TableFor17[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor17 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor17 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  14. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, ASSERTION](table: TableFor16[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor16 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor16 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  15. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, ASSERTION](table: TableFor15[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor15 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor15 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  16. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, ASSERTION](table: TableFor14[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor14 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor14 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  17. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, ASSERTION](table: TableFor13[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor13 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor13 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  18. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, ASSERTION](table: TableFor12[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor12 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor12 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  19. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, ASSERTION](table: TableFor11[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor11 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor11 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  20. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, ASSERTION](table: TableFor10[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor10 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor10 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  21. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, ASSERTION](table: TableFor9[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor9 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor9 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  22. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, ASSERTION](table: TableFor8[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor8 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor8 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  23. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, ASSERTION](table: TableFor7[A, B, C, D, E, F, G])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor7 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor7 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  24. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, F, ASSERTION](table: TableFor6[A, B, C, D, E, F])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor6 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor6 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  25. def exists[A, B, C, D, E, ASSERTION](table: TableFor5[A, B, C, D, E])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor5 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor5 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  26. def exists[A, B, C, D, ASSERTION](table: TableFor4[A, B, C, D])(fun: (A, B, C, D) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor4 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor4 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  27. def exists[A, B, C, ASSERTION](table: TableFor3[A, B, C])(fun: (A, B, C) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor3 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor3 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  28. def exists[A, B, ASSERTION](table: TableFor2[A, B])(fun: (A, B) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor2 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor2 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  29. def exists[A, ASSERTION](table: TableFor1[A])(fun: (A) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor1 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor1 and succeeding if at least one element satisfies the property check.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  30. def finalize(): Unit
    Attributes
    protected[java.lang]
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws(classOf[java.lang.Throwable])
  31. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, ASSERTION](table: TableFor22[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor22.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor22.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  32. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, ASSERTION](table: TableFor21[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor21.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor21.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  33. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, ASSERTION](table: TableFor20[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor20.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor20.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  34. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, ASSERTION](table: TableFor19[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor19.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor19.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  35. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, ASSERTION](table: TableFor18[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor18.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor18.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  36. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, ASSERTION](table: TableFor17[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor17.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor17.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  37. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, ASSERTION](table: TableFor16[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor16.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor16.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  38. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, ASSERTION](table: TableFor15[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor15.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor15.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  39. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, ASSERTION](table: TableFor14[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor14.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor14.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  40. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, ASSERTION](table: TableFor13[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor13.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor13.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  41. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, ASSERTION](table: TableFor12[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor12.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor12.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  42. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, ASSERTION](table: TableFor11[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor11.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor11.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  43. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, ASSERTION](table: TableFor10[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor10.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor10.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  44. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, ASSERTION](table: TableFor9[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor9.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor9.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  45. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, ASSERTION](table: TableFor8[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor8.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor8.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  46. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, ASSERTION](table: TableFor7[A, B, C, D, E, F, G])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor7.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor7.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  47. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, F, ASSERTION](table: TableFor6[A, B, C, D, E, F])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor6.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor6.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  48. def forAll[A, B, C, D, E, ASSERTION](table: TableFor5[A, B, C, D, E])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor5.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor5.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  49. def forAll[A, B, C, D, ASSERTION](table: TableFor4[A, B, C, D])(fun: (A, B, C, D) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor4.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor4.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  50. def forAll[A, B, C, ASSERTION](table: TableFor3[A, B, C])(fun: (A, B, C) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor3.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor3.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  51. def forAll[A, B, ASSERTION](table: TableFor2[A, B])(fun: (A, B) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor2.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor2.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  52. def forAll[A, ASSERTION](table: TableFor1[A])(fun: (A) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor1.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor1.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  53. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, ASSERTION](table: TableFor22[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor22 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor22 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  54. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, ASSERTION](table: TableFor21[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor21 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor21 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  55. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, ASSERTION](table: TableFor20[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor20 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor20 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  56. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, ASSERTION](table: TableFor19[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor19 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor19 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  57. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, ASSERTION](table: TableFor18[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor18 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor18 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  58. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, ASSERTION](table: TableFor17[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor17 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor17 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  59. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, ASSERTION](table: TableFor16[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor16 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor16 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  60. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, ASSERTION](table: TableFor15[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor15 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor15 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  61. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, ASSERTION](table: TableFor14[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor14 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor14 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  62. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, ASSERTION](table: TableFor13[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor13 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor13 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  63. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, ASSERTION](table: TableFor12[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor12 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor12 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  64. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, ASSERTION](table: TableFor11[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor11 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor11 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  65. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, ASSERTION](table: TableFor10[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor10 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor10 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  66. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, ASSERTION](table: TableFor9[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor9 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor9 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  67. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, ASSERTION](table: TableFor8[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor8 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor8 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  68. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, G, ASSERTION](table: TableFor7[A, B, C, D, E, F, G])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F, G) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor7 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor7 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  69. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, F, ASSERTION](table: TableFor6[A, B, C, D, E, F])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E, F) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor6 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor6 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  70. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, E, ASSERTION](table: TableFor5[A, B, C, D, E])(fun: (A, B, C, D, E) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor5 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor5 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  71. def forEvery[A, B, C, D, ASSERTION](table: TableFor4[A, B, C, D])(fun: (A, B, C, D) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor4 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor4 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  72. def forEvery[A, B, C, ASSERTION](table: TableFor3[A, B, C])(fun: (A, B, C) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor3 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor3 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  73. def forEvery[A, B, ASSERTION](table: TableFor2[A, B])(fun: (A, B) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor2 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor2 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  74. def forEvery[A, ASSERTION](table: TableFor1[A])(fun: (A) => ASSERTION)(implicit asserting: TableAsserting[ASSERTION], prettifier: Prettifier, pos: Position): Result

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor1 and reporting every error.

    Performs a property check by applying the specified property check function to each row of the specified TableFor1 and reporting every error.

    The difference between forEvery and forAll is that forEvery will continue to inspect all elements after first failure, and report all failures, whereas forAll will stop on (and only report) the first failure.

    table

    the table of data with which to perform the property check

    fun

    the property check function to apply to each row of data in the table

  75. final def getClass(): Class[_ <: AnyRef]
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
    Annotations
    @native()
  76. def hashCode(): Int
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
    Annotations
    @native()
  77. final def isInstanceOf[T0]: Boolean
    Definition Classes
    Any
  78. final def ne(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  79. final def notify(): Unit
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @native()
  80. final def notifyAll(): Unit
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @native()
  81. final def synchronized[T0](arg0: => T0): T0
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  82. def toString(): String
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  83. final def wait(): Unit
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws(classOf[java.lang.InterruptedException])
  84. final def wait(arg0: Long, arg1: Int): Unit
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws(classOf[java.lang.InterruptedException])
  85. final def wait(arg0: Long): Unit
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws(classOf[java.lang.InterruptedException]) @native()
  86. def whenever[T](condition: Boolean)(fun: => T)(implicit wa: WheneverAsserting[T]): Result

    Evaluates the passed code block if the passed boolean condition is true, else throws DiscardedEvaluationException.

    Evaluates the passed code block if the passed boolean condition is true, else throws DiscardedEvaluationException.

    The whenever method can be used inside property check functions to discard invocations of the function with data for which it is known the property would fail. For example, given the following Fraction class:

    class Fraction(n: Int, d: Int) {
    
      require(d != 0)
      require(d != Integer.MIN_VALUE)
      require(n != Integer.MIN_VALUE)
    
      val numer = if (d < 0) -1 * n else n
      val denom = d.abs
    
      override def toString = numer + " / " + denom
    }
    

    import org.scalatest.prop.TableDrivenPropertyChecks._
    
    val fractions =
      Table(
        ("n", "d"),
        (  1,   2),
        ( -1,   2),
        (  1,  -2),
        ( -1,  -2),
        (  3,   1),
        ( -3,   1),
        ( -3,   0),
        (  3,  -1),
        (  3,  Integer.MIN_VALUE),
        (Integer.MIN_VALUE, 3),
        ( -3,  -1)
      )
    

    Imagine you wanted to check a property against this class with data that includes some value that are rejected by the constructor, such as a denominator of zero, which should result in an IllegalArgumentException. You could use whenever to discard any rows in the fraction that represent illegal arguments, like this:

    import org.scalatest.matchers.Matchers._
    
    forAll (fractions) { (n: Int, d: Int) =>
    
      whenever (d != 0 && d != Integer.MIN_VALUE
          && n != Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
    
        val f = new Fraction(n, d)
    
        if (n < 0 && d < 0 || n > 0 && d > 0)
          f.numer should be > 0
        else if (n != 0)
          f.numer should be < 0
        else
          f.numer should === (0)
    
        f.denom should be > 0
      }
    }
    

    In this example, rows 6, 8, and 9 have values that would cause a false to be passed to whenever. (For example, in row 6, d is 0, which means d != 0 will be false.) For those rows, whenever will throw DiscardedEvaluationException, which will cause the forAll method to discard that row.

    condition

    the boolean condition that determines whether whenever will evaluate the fun function (condition is true) or throws DiscardedEvaluationException (condition is false)

    fun

    the function to evaluate if the specified condition is true

    Definition Classes
    Whenever
  87. object Table

    Object containing one apply factory method for each TableFor<n> class.

    Object containing one apply factory method for each TableFor<n> class.

    For example, you could create a table of 5 rows and 2 colums like this:

    import org.scalatest.prop.Tables._
    
    val examples =
      Table(
        ("a", "b"),
        (  1,   2),
        (  2,   4),
        (  4,   8),
        (  8,  16),
        ( 16,  32)
      )
    

    Because you supplied 2 members in each tuple, the type you'll get back will be a TableFor2. If you wanted a table with just one column you could write this:

    val moreExamples =
      Table(
        "powerOfTwo",
             1,
             2,
             4,
             8,
             16
      )
    

    Or if you wanted a table with 10 columns and 10 rows, you could do this:

    val multiplicationTable =
      Table(
        ("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j"),
        (  1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,  10),
        (  2,   4,   6,   8,  10,  12,  14,  16,  18,  20),
        (  3,   6,   9,  12,  15,  18,  21,  24,  27,  30),
        (  4,   8,  12,  16,  20,  24,  28,  32,  36,  40),
        (  5,  10,  15,  20,  25,  30,  35,  40,  45,  50),
        (  6,  12,  18,  24,  30,  36,  42,  48,  54,  60),
        (  7,  14,  21,  28,  35,  42,  49,  56,  63,  70),
        (  8,  16,  24,  32,  40,  48,  56,  64,  72,  80),
        (  9,  18,  27,  36,  45,  54,  63,  72,  81,  90),
        ( 10,  20,  30,  40,  50,  60,  70,  80,  90, 100)
      )
    

    The type of multiplicationTable would be TableFor10. You can pass the resulting tables to a forAll method (defined in trait PropertyChecks), to perform a property check with the data in the table. Or, because tables are sequences of tuples, you can treat them as a Seq.

    Definition Classes
    Tables

Inherited from Tables

Inherited from Whenever

Inherited from AnyRef

Inherited from Any

Ungrouped