final class LocalDate extends ChronoLocalDate with Temporal with TemporalAdjuster with Serializable
A date without a time-zone in the ISO-8601 calendar system,
such as 2007-12-03
.
LocalDate
is an immutable date-time object that represents a date,
often viewed as year-month-day. Other date fields, such as day-of-year,
day-of-week and week-of-year, can also be accessed.
For example, the value "2nd October 2007" can be stored in a LocalDate
.
This class does not store or represent a time or time-zone. Instead, it is a description of the date, as used for birthdays. It cannot represent an instant on the time-line without additional information such as an offset or time-zone.
The ISO-8601 calendar system is the modern civil calendar system used today in most of the world. It is equivalent to the proleptic Gregorian calendar system, in which today's rules for leap years are applied for all time. For most applications written today, the ISO-8601 rules are entirely suitable. However, any application that makes use of historical dates, and requires them to be accurate will find the ISO-8601 approach unsuitable.
Specification for implementors
This class is immutable and thread-safe.
- Annotations
- @SerialVersionUID()
- Alphabetic
- By Inheritance
- LocalDate
- Serializable
- ChronoLocalDate
- Ordered
- Comparable
- TemporalAdjuster
- Temporal
- TemporalAccessor
- AnyRef
- Any
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- Public
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Value Members
- final def !=(arg0: Any): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
- final def ##(): Int
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
- def <(that: ChronoLocalDate): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- Ordered
- def <=(that: ChronoLocalDate): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- Ordered
- final def ==(arg0: Any): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
- def >(that: ChronoLocalDate): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- Ordered
- def >=(that: ChronoLocalDate): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- Ordered
- def adjustInto(temporal: Temporal): Temporal
Adjusts the specified temporal object to have the same date as this object.
Adjusts the specified temporal object to have the same date as this object.
This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input with the date changed to be the same as this.
The adjustment is equivalent to using
long)
passingChronoField#EPOCH_DAY
as the field.In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using
Temporal#with(TemporalAdjuster)
:// these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended temporal = thisLocalDate.adjustInto(temporal); temporal = temporal.with(thisLocalDate);
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- temporal
the target object to be adjusted, not null
- returns
the adjusted object, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → TemporalAdjuster
- Exceptions thrown
ArithmeticException
if numeric overflow occursDateTimeException
if unable to make the adjustment
- final def asInstanceOf[T0]: T0
- Definition Classes
- Any
- def atStartOfDay(zone: ZoneId): ZonedDateTime
Combines this date with a time-zone to create a
ZonedDateTime
at the start of the dayCombines this date with a time-zone to create a
ZonedDateTime
at the start of the dayThis returns a
ZonedDateTime
formed from this date at the specified zone, with the time set to be the earliest valid time according to the rules in the time-zone.Time-zone rules, such as daylight savings, mean that not every local date-time is valid for the specified zone, thus the local date-time may not be midnight.
In most cases, there is only one valid offset for a local date-time. In the case of an overlap, there are two valid offsets, and the earlier one is used, corresponding to the first occurrence of midnight on the date. In the case of a gap, the zoned date-time will represent the instant just after the gap.
If the zone ID is a
ZoneOffset
, then the result always has a time of midnight.To convert to a specific time in a given time-zone call
#atTime(LocalTime)
followed byLocalDateTime#atZone(ZoneId)
.- zone
the zone ID to use, not null
- returns
the zoned date-time formed from this date and the earliest valid time for the zone, not null
- def atStartOfDay: LocalDateTime
Combines this date with the time of midnight to create a
LocalDateTime
at the start of this date.Combines this date with the time of midnight to create a
LocalDateTime
at the start of this date.This returns a
LocalDateTime
formed from this date at the time of midnight, 00:00, at the start of this date.- returns
the local date-time of midnight at the start of this date, not null
- def atTime(time: OffsetTime): OffsetDateTime
Combines this date with an offset time to create an
OffsetDateTime
.Combines this date with an offset time to create an
OffsetDateTime
.This returns an
OffsetDateTime
formed from this date at the specified time. All possible combinations of date and time are valid.- time
the time to combine with, not null
- returns
the offset date-time formed from this date and the specified time, not null
- def atTime(hour: Int, minute: Int, second: Int, nanoOfSecond: Int): LocalDateTime
Combines this date with a time to create a
LocalDateTime
.Combines this date with a time to create a
LocalDateTime
.This returns a
LocalDateTime
formed from this date at the specified hour, minute, second and nanosecond. The individual time fields must be within their valid range. All possible combinations of date and time are valid.- hour
the hour-of-day to use, from 0 to 23
- minute
the minute-of-hour to use, from 0 to 59
- second
the second-of-minute to represent, from 0 to 59
- nanoOfSecond
the nano-of-second to represent, from 0 to 999,999,999
- returns
the local date-time formed from this date and the specified time, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the value of any field is out of range
- def atTime(hour: Int, minute: Int, second: Int): LocalDateTime
Combines this date with a time to create a
LocalDateTime
.Combines this date with a time to create a
LocalDateTime
.This returns a
LocalDateTime
formed from this date at the specified hour, minute and second. The nanosecond field will be set to zero. The individual time fields must be within their valid range. All possible combinations of date and time are valid.- hour
the hour-of-day to use, from 0 to 23
- minute
the minute-of-hour to use, from 0 to 59
- second
the second-of-minute to represent, from 0 to 59
- returns
the local date-time formed from this date and the specified time, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the value of any field is out of range
- def atTime(hour: Int, minute: Int): LocalDateTime
Combines this date with a time to create a
LocalDateTime
.Combines this date with a time to create a
LocalDateTime
.This returns a
LocalDateTime
formed from this date at the specified hour and minute. The seconds and nanosecond fields will be set to zero. The individual time fields must be within their valid range. All possible combinations of date and time are valid.- hour
the hour-of-day to use, from 0 to 23
- minute
the minute-of-hour to use, from 0 to 59
- returns
the local date-time formed from this date and the specified time, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the value of any field is out of range
- def atTime(time: LocalTime): LocalDateTime
Combines this date with a time to create a
LocalDateTime
.Combines this date with a time to create a
LocalDateTime
.This returns a
LocalDateTime
formed from this date at the specified time. All possible combinations of date and time are valid.- time
the time to combine with, not null
- returns
the local date-time formed from this date and the specified time, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- def clone(): AnyRef
- Attributes
- protected[java.lang]
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[java.lang.CloneNotSupportedException]) @native()
- def compare(other: ChronoLocalDate): Int
Compares this date to another date, including the chronology.
Compares this date to another date, including the chronology.
The comparison is based first on the underlying time-line date, then on the chronology. It is "consistent with equals", as defined by
Comparable
.For example, the following is the comparator order:
2012-12-03 (ISO)
2012-12-04 (ISO)
2555-12-04 (ThaiBuddhist)
2012-12-05 (ISO)
Values #2 and #3 represent the same date on the time-line. When two values represent the same date, the chronology ID is compared to distinguish them. This step is needed to make the ordering "consistent with equals".
If all the date objects being compared are in the same chronology, then the additional chronology stage is not required and only the local date is used. To compare the dates of two
TemporalAccessor
instances, including dates in two different chronologies, useChronoField#EPOCH_DAY
as a comparator.- other
the other date to compare to, not null
- returns
the comparator value, negative if less, positive if greater
- Definition Classes
- ChronoLocalDate → Ordered
- def compareTo(other: ChronoLocalDate): Int
Compares this date to another date.
Compares this date to another date.
The comparison is primarily based on the date, from earliest to latest. It is "consistent with equals", as defined by
Comparable
.If all the dates being compared are instances of
LocalDate
, then the comparison will be entirely based on the date. If some dates being compared are in different chronologies, then the chronology is also considered, seeChronoLocalDate#compareTo
.- other
the other date to compare to, not null
- returns
the comparator value, negative if less, positive if greater
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → Ordered → Comparable
- final def eq(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- def equals(obj: Any): Boolean
Checks if this date is equal to another date.
Checks if this date is equal to another date.
Compares this
LocalDate
with another ensuring that the date is the same.Only objects of type
LocalDate
are compared, other types return false. To compare the dates of twoTemporalAccessor
instances, including dates in two different chronologies, useChronoField#EPOCH_DAY
as a comparator.- obj
the object to check, null returns false
- returns
true if this is equal to the other date
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → AnyRef → Any
- def finalize(): Unit
- Attributes
- protected[java.lang]
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[java.lang.Throwable])
- def format(formatter: DateTimeFormatter): String
Outputs this date as a
String
using the formatter.Outputs this date as a
String
using the formatter.This date will be passed to the formatter
print method
.- formatter
the formatter to use, not null
- returns
the formatted date string, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if an error occurs during printing
- def get(field: TemporalField): Int
Gets the value of the specified field from this date as an
int
.Gets the value of the specified field from this date as an
int
.This queries this date for the value for the specified field. The returned value will always be within the valid range of values for the field. If it is not possible to return the value, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a
ChronoField
then the query is implemented here. Thesupported fields
will return valid values based on this date, exceptEPOCH_DAY
andEPOCH_MONTH
which are too large to fit in anint
and throw aDateTimeException
. All otherChronoField
instances will throw aDateTimeException
.If the field is not a
ChronoField
, then the result of this method is obtained by invokingTemporalField.getFrom(TemporalAccessor)
passingthis
as the argument. Whether the value can be obtained, and what the value represents, is determined by the field.- field
the field to get, not null
- returns
the value for the field
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → TemporalAccessor
- Exceptions thrown
ArithmeticException
if numeric overflow occursDateTimeException
if a value for the field cannot be obtained
- def getChronology: IsoChronology
Gets the chronology of this date, which is the ISO calendar system.
Gets the chronology of this date, which is the ISO calendar system.
The
Chronology
represents the calendar system in use. The ISO-8601 calendar system is the modern civil calendar system used today in most of the world. It is equivalent to the proleptic Gregorian calendar system, in which todays's rules for leap years are applied for all time.- returns
the ISO chronology, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- final def getClass(): Class[_ <: AnyRef]
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
- Annotations
- @native()
- def getDayOfMonth: Int
Gets the day-of-month field.
Gets the day-of-month field.
This method returns the primitive
int
value for the day-of-month.- returns
the day-of-month, from 1 to 31
- def getDayOfWeek: DayOfWeek
Gets the day-of-week field, which is an enum
DayOfWeek
.Gets the day-of-week field, which is an enum
DayOfWeek
.This method returns the enum
DayOfWeek
for the day-of-week. This avoids confusion as to whatint
values mean. If you need access to the primitiveint
value then the enum provides theint value
.Additional information can be obtained from the
DayOfWeek
. This includes textual names of the values.- returns
the day-of-week, not null
- def getDayOfYear: Int
Gets the day-of-year field.
Gets the day-of-year field.
This method returns the primitive
int
value for the day-of-year.- returns
the day-of-year, from 1 to 365, or 366 in a leap year
- def getEra: Era
Gets the era applicable at this date.
Gets the era applicable at this date.
The official ISO-8601 standard does not define eras, however
IsoChronology
does. It defines two eras, 'CE' from year one onwards and 'BCE' from year zero backwards. Since dates before the Julian-Gregorian cutover are not in line with history, the cutover between 'BCE' and 'CE' is also not aligned with the commonly used eras, often referred to using 'BC' and 'AD'.Users of this class should typically ignore this method as it exists primarily to fulfill the
ChronoLocalDate
contract where it is necessary to support the Japanese calendar system.The returned era will be a singleton capable of being compared with the constants in
IsoChronology
using the==
operator.- returns
the { @code IsoChronology} era constant applicable at this date, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- def getLong(field: TemporalField): Long
Gets the value of the specified field from this date as a
long
.Gets the value of the specified field from this date as a
long
.This queries this date for the value for the specified field. If it is not possible to return the value, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a
ChronoField
then the query is implemented here. Thesupported fields
will return valid values based on this date. All otherChronoField
instances will throw aDateTimeException
.If the field is not a
ChronoField
, then the result of this method is obtained by invokingTemporalField.getFrom(TemporalAccessor)
passingthis
as the argument. Whether the value can be obtained, and what the value represents, is determined by the field.- field
the field to get, not null
- returns
the value for the field
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → TemporalAccessor
- Exceptions thrown
ArithmeticException
if numeric overflow occursDateTimeException
if a value for the field cannot be obtained
- def getMonth: Month
Gets the month-of-year field using the
Month
enum.Gets the month-of-year field using the
Month
enum.This method returns the enum
Month
for the month. This avoids confusion as to whatint
values mean. If you need access to the primitiveint
value then the enum provides theint value
.- returns
the month-of-year, not null
- See also
#getMonthValue()
- def getMonthValue: Int
Gets the month-of-year field from 1 to 12.
Gets the month-of-year field from 1 to 12.
This method returns the month as an
int
from 1 to 12. Application code is frequently clearer if the enumMonth
is used by calling#getMonth()
.- returns
the month-of-year, from 1 to 12
- See also
#getMonth()
- def getYear: Int
Gets the year field.
Gets the year field.
This method returns the primitive
int
value for the year.The year returned by this method is proleptic as per
get(YEAR)
. To obtain the year-of-era, useget(YEAR_OF_ERA
.- returns
the year, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR
- def hashCode(): Int
A hash code for this date.
A hash code for this date.
- returns
a suitable hash code
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → AnyRef → Any
- def isAfter(other: ChronoLocalDate): Boolean
Checks if this date is after the specified date.
Checks if this date is after the specified date.
This checks to see if this date represents a point on the local time-line after the other date.
LocalDate a = LocalDate.of(2012, 6, 30); LocalDate b = LocalDate.of(2012, 7, 1); a.isAfter(b) == false a.isAfter(a) == false b.isAfter(a) == true
This method only considers the position of the two dates on the local time-line. It does not take into account the chronology, or calendar system. This is different from the comparison in
#compareTo(ChronoLocalDate)
, but is the same approach as#DATE_COMPARATOR
.- other
the other date to compare to, not null
- returns
true if this date is after the specified date
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- def isBefore(other: ChronoLocalDate): Boolean
Checks if this date is before the specified date.
Checks if this date is before the specified date.
This checks to see if this date represents a point on the local time-line before the other date.
LocalDate a = LocalDate.of(2012, 6, 30); LocalDate b = LocalDate.of(2012, 7, 1); a.isBefore(b) == true a.isBefore(a) == false b.isBefore(a) == false
This method only considers the position of the two dates on the local time-line. It does not take into account the chronology, or calendar system. This is different from the comparison in
#compareTo(ChronoLocalDate)
, but is the same approach as#DATE_COMPARATOR
.- other
the other date to compare to, not null
- returns
true if this date is before the specified date
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- def isEqual(other: ChronoLocalDate): Boolean
Checks if this date is equal to the specified date.
Checks if this date is equal to the specified date.
This checks to see if this date represents the same point on the local time-line as the other date.
LocalDate a = LocalDate.of(2012, 6, 30); LocalDate b = LocalDate.of(2012, 7, 1); a.isEqual(b) == false a.isEqual(a) == true b.isEqual(a) == false
This method only considers the position of the two dates on the local time-line. It does not take into account the chronology, or calendar system. This is different from the comparison in
#compareTo(ChronoLocalDate)
but is the same approach as#DATE_COMPARATOR
.- other
the other date to compare to, not null
- returns
true if this date is equal to the specified date
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- final def isInstanceOf[T0]: Boolean
- Definition Classes
- Any
- def isLeapYear: Boolean
Checks if the year is a leap year, according to the ISO proleptic calendar system rules.
Checks if the year is a leap year, according to the ISO proleptic calendar system rules.
This method applies the current rules for leap years across the whole time-line. In general, a year is a leap year if it is divisible by four without remainder. However, years divisible by 100, are not leap years, with the exception of years divisible by 400 which are.
For example, 1904 is a leap year it is divisible by 4. 1900 was not a leap year as it is divisible by 100, however 2000 was a leap year as it is divisible by 400.
The calculation is proleptic - applying the same rules into the far future and far past. This is historically inaccurate, but is correct for the ISO-8601 standard.
- returns
true if the year is leap, false otherwise
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- def isSupported(field: TemporalField): Boolean
Checks if the specified field is supported.
Checks if the specified field is supported.
This checks if this date can be queried for the specified field. If false, then calling the
range
andget
methods will throw an exception.If the field is a
ChronoField
then the query is implemented here. Thesupported fields
will return valid values based on this date-time. The supported fields are:DAY_OF_WEEK
ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_YEAR
DAY_OF_MONTH
DAY_OF_YEAR
EPOCH_DAY
ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH
ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_YEAR
MONTH_OF_YEAR
EPOCH_MONTH
YEAR_OF_ERA
YEAR
ERA
All other
ChronoField
instances will return false.If the field is not a
ChronoField
, then the result of this method is obtained by invokingTemporalField.isSupportedBy(TemporalAccessor)
passingthis
as the argument. Whether the field is supported is determined by the field.- field
the field to check, null returns false
- returns
true if the field is supported on this date, false if not
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → TemporalAccessor
- def isSupported(unit: TemporalUnit): Boolean
Checks if the specified unit is supported.
Checks if the specified unit is supported.
This checks if the date-time can be queried for the specified unit. If false, then calling the
plus
andminus
methods will throw an exception.Specification for implementors
Implementations must check and handle all fields defined in
ChronoUnit
. If the field is supported, then true is returned, otherwise falseIf the field is not a
ChronoUnit
, then the result of this method is obtained by invokingTemporalUnit.isSupportedBy(Temporal)
passingthis
as the argument.Implementations must not alter this object.
- unit
the unit to check, null returns false
- returns
true if this date-time can be queried for the unit, false if not
- Definition Classes
- ChronoLocalDate → Temporal
- def lengthOfMonth: Int
Returns the length of the month represented by this date.
Returns the length of the month represented by this date.
This returns the length of the month in days. For example, a date in January would return 31.
- returns
the length of the month in days
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- def lengthOfYear: Int
Returns the length of the year represented by this date.
Returns the length of the year represented by this date.
This returns the length of the year in days, either 365 or 366.
- returns
366 if the year is leap, 365 otherwise
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- def minus(amountToSubtract: Long, unit: TemporalUnit): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this date with the specified period subtracted.
Returns a copy of this date with the specified period subtracted.
This method returns a new date based on this date with the specified period subtracted. This can be used to subtract any period that is defined by a unit, for example to subtract years, months or days. The unit is responsible for the details of the calculation, including the resolution of any edge cases in the calculation.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- amountToSubtract
the amount of the unit to subtract from the result, may be negative
- unit
the unit of the period to subtract, not null
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the specified period subtracted, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → Temporal
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the unit cannot be added to this type
- def minus(amount: TemporalAmount): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this date with the specified period subtracted.
Returns a copy of this date with the specified period subtracted.
This method returns a new date based on this date with the specified period subtracted. The amount is typically
Period
but may be any other type implementing theTemporalAmount
interface. The calculation is delegated to the specified adjuster, which typically calls back toTemporalUnit)
.This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- amount
the amount to subtract, not null
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the subtraction made, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → Temporal
- Exceptions thrown
ArithmeticException
if numeric overflow occursDateTimeException
if the subtraction cannot be made
- def minusDays(daysToSubtract: Long): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified number of days subtracted.Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified number of days subtracted.This method subtracts the specified amount from the days field decrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2009-01-01 minus one day would result in 2008-12-31.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- daysToSubtract
the days to subtract, may be negative
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the days subtracted, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the result exceeds the supported date range
- def minusMonths(monthsToSubtract: Long): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in months subtracted.Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in months subtracted.This method subtracts the specified amount from the months field in three steps:
- Subtract the input months to the month-of-year field
- Check if the resulting date would be invalid
- Adjust the day-of-month to the last valid day if necessary
For example, 2007-03-31 minus one month would result in the invalid date 2007-02-31. Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2007-02-28, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- monthsToSubtract
the months to subtract, may be negative
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the months subtracted, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the result exceeds the supported date range
- def minusWeeks(weeksToSubtract: Long): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in weeks subtracted.Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in weeks subtracted.This method subtracts the specified amount in weeks from the days field decrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2009-01-07 minus one week would result in 2008-12-31.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- weeksToSubtract
the weeks to subtract, may be negative
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the weeks subtracted, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the result exceeds the supported date range
- def minusYears(yearsToSubtract: Long): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in years subtracted.Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in years subtracted.This method subtracts the specified amount from the years field in three steps:
- Subtract the input years to the year field
- Check if the resulting date would be invalid
- Adjust the day-of-month to the last valid day if necessary
For example, 2008-02-29 (leap year) minus one year would result in the invalid date 2007-02-29 (standard year). Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2007-02-28, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- yearsToSubtract
the years to subtract, may be negative
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the years subtracted, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the result exceeds the supported date range
- final def ne(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- final def notify(): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @native()
- final def notifyAll(): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @native()
- def plus(amountToAdd: Long, unit: TemporalUnit): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this date with the specified period added.
Returns a copy of this date with the specified period added.
This method returns a new date based on this date with the specified period added. This can be used to add any period that is defined by a unit, for example to add years, months or days. The unit is responsible for the details of the calculation, including the resolution of any edge cases in the calculation.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- amountToAdd
the amount of the unit to add to the result, may be negative
- unit
the unit of the period to add, not null
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the specified period added, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → Temporal
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the unit cannot be added to this type
- def plus(amount: TemporalAmount): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this date with the specified period added.
Returns a copy of this date with the specified period added.
This method returns a new date based on this date with the specified period added. The amount is typically
Period
but may be any other type implementing theTemporalAmount
interface. The calculation is delegated to the specified adjuster, which typically calls back toTemporalUnit)
.This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- amount
the amount to add, not null
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the addition made, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → Temporal
- Exceptions thrown
ArithmeticException
if numeric overflow occursDateTimeException
if the addition cannot be made
- def plusDays(daysToAdd: Long): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified number of days added.Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified number of days added.This method adds the specified amount to the days field incrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2008-12-31 plus one day would result in 2009-01-01.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- daysToAdd
the days to add, may be negative
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the days added, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the result exceeds the supported date range
- def plusMonths(monthsToAdd: Long): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in months added.Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in months added.This method adds the specified amount to the months field in three steps:
- Add the input months to the month-of-year field
- Check if the resulting date would be invalid
- Adjust the day-of-month to the last valid day if necessary
For example, 2007-03-31 plus one month would result in the invalid date 2007-04-31. Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2007-04-30, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- monthsToAdd
the months to add, may be negative
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the months added, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the result exceeds the supported date range
- def plusWeeks(weeksToAdd: Long): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in weeks added.Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in weeks added.This method adds the specified amount in weeks to the days field incrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2008-12-31 plus one week would result in 2009-01-07.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- weeksToAdd
the weeks to add, may be negative
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the weeks added, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the result exceeds the supported date range
- def plusYears(yearsToAdd: Long): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in years added.Returns a copy of this
LocalDate
with the specified period in years added.This method adds the specified amount to the years field in three steps:
- Add the input years to the year field
- Check if the resulting date would be invalid
- Adjust the day-of-month to the last valid day if necessary
For example, 2008-02-29 (leap year) plus one year would result in the invalid date 2009-02-29 (standard year). Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2009-02-28, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- yearsToAdd
the years to add, may be negative
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the years added, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the result exceeds the supported date range
- def query[R](query: TemporalQuery[R]): R
Queries this date using the specified query.
Queries this date using the specified query.
This queries this date using the specified query strategy object. The
TemporalQuery
object defines the logic to be used to obtain the result. Read the documentation of the query to understand what the result of this method will be.The result of this method is obtained by invoking the
TemporalQuery#queryFrom(TemporalAccessor)
method on the specified query passingthis
as the argument.- R
the type of the result
- query
the query to invoke, not null
- returns
the query result, null may be returned (defined by the query)
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → TemporalAccessor
- Exceptions thrown
ArithmeticException
if numeric overflow occurs (defined by the query)DateTimeException
if unable to query (defined by the query)
- def range(field: TemporalField): ValueRange
Gets the range of valid values for the specified field.
Gets the range of valid values for the specified field.
The range object expresses the minimum and maximum valid values for a field. This date is used to enhance the accuracy of the returned range. If it is not possible to return the range, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a
ChronoField
then the query is implemented here. Thesupported fields
will return appropriate range instances. All otherChronoField
instances will throw aDateTimeException
.If the field is not a
ChronoField
, then the result of this method is obtained by invokingTemporalField.rangeRefinedBy(TemporalAccessor)
passingthis
as the argument. Whether the range can be obtained is determined by the field.- field
the field to query the range for, not null
- returns
the range of valid values for the field, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → TemporalAccessor
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the range for the field cannot be obtained
- final def synchronized[T0](arg0: => T0): T0
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- def toEpochDay: Long
Converts this date to the Epoch Day.
Converts this date to the Epoch Day.
The
Epoch Day count
is a simple incrementing count of days where day 0 is 1970-01-01 (ISO). This definition is the same for all chronologies, enabling conversion.- returns
the Epoch Day equivalent to this date
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- def toString(): String
Outputs this date as a
String
, such as2007-12-03
.Outputs this date as a
String
, such as2007-12-03
.The output will be in the ISO-8601 format
yyyy-MM-dd
.- returns
a string representation of this date, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → AnyRef → Any
- def until(endDate: ChronoLocalDate): Period
Calculates the period between this date and another date as a
Period
.Calculates the period between this date and another date as a
Period
.This calculates the period between two dates in terms of years, months and days. The start and end points are
this
and the specified date. The result will be negative if the end is before the start.The calculation is performed using the ISO calendar system. If necessary, the input date will be converted to ISO.
The start date is included, but the end date is not. The period is calculated by removing complete months, then calculating the remaining number of days, adjusting to ensure that both have the same sign. The number of months is then normalized into years and months based on a 12 month year. A month is considered to be complete if the end day-of-month is greater than or equal to the start day-of-month. For example, from
2010-01-15
to2011-03-18
is "1 year, 2 months and 3 days".The result of this method can be a negative period if the end is before the start. The negative sign will be the same in each of year, month and day.
There are two equivalent ways of using this method. The first is to invoke this method. The second is to use
LocalDate)
:// these two lines are equivalent period = start.until(end); period = Period.between(start, end);
The choice should be made based on which makes the code more readable.- endDate
the end date, exclusive, which may be in any chronology, not null
- returns
the period between this date and the end date, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate
- def until(endExclusive: Temporal, unit: TemporalUnit): Long
Calculates the period between this date and another date in terms of the specified unit.
Calculates the period between this date and another date in terms of the specified unit.
This calculates the period between two dates in terms of a single unit. The start and end points are
this
and the specified date. The result will be negative if the end is before the start. TheTemporal
passed to this method must be aLocalDate
. For example, the period in days between two dates can be calculated usingstartDate.until(endDate, DAYS)
.The calculation returns a whole number, representing the number of complete units between the two dates. For example, the period in months between 2012-06-15 and 2012-08-14 will only be one month as it is one day short of two months.
This method operates in association with
TemporalUnit#between
. The result of this method is along
representing the amount of the specified unit. By contrast, the result ofbetween
is an object that can be used directly in addition/subtraction:long period = start.until(end, MONTHS); // this method dateTime.plus(MONTHS.between(start, end)); // use in plus/minus
The calculation is implemented in this method for
ChronoUnit
. The unitsDAYS
,WEEKS
,MONTHS
,YEARS
,DECADES
,CENTURIES
,MILLENNIA
andERAS
are supported. OtherChronoUnit
values will throw an exception.If the unit is not a
ChronoUnit
, then the result of this method is obtained by invokingTemporalUnit.between(Temporal, Temporal)
passingthis
as the first argument and the input temporal as the second argument.This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- endExclusive
the end date, which is converted to a { @code LocalDate}, not null
- unit
the unit to measure the period in, not null
- returns
the amount of the period between this date and the end date
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → Temporal
- Exceptions thrown
ArithmeticException
if numeric overflow occursDateTimeException
if the period cannot be calculated
- final def wait(): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[java.lang.InterruptedException])
- final def wait(arg0: Long, arg1: Int): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[java.lang.InterruptedException])
- final def wait(arg0: Long): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[java.lang.InterruptedException]) @native()
- def with(field: TemporalField, newValue: Long): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this date with the specified field set to a new value.
Returns a copy of this date with the specified field set to a new value.
This returns a new
LocalDate
, based on this one, with the value for the specified field changed. This can be used to change any supported field, such as the year, month or day-of-month. If it is not possible to set the value, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.In some cases, changing the specified field can cause the resulting date to become invalid, such as changing the month from 31st January to February would make the day-of-month invalid. In cases like this, the field is responsible for resolving the date. Typically it will choose the previous valid date, which would be the last valid day of February in this example.
If the field is a
ChronoField
then the adjustment is implemented here. The supported fields behave as follows:DAY_OF_WEEK
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified day-of-week. The date is adjusted up to 6 days forward or backward within the boundary of a Monday to Sunday week.ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified aligned-day-of-week. The date is adjusted to the specified month-based aligned-day-of-week. Aligned weeks are counted such that the first week of a given month starts on the first day of that month. This may cause the date to be moved up to 6 days into the following month.ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_YEAR
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified aligned-day-of-week. The date is adjusted to the specified year-based aligned-day-of-week. Aligned weeks are counted such that the first week of a given year starts on the first day of that year. This may cause the date to be moved up to 6 days into the following year.DAY_OF_MONTH
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified day-of-month. The month and year will be unchanged. If the day-of-month is invalid for the year and month, then aDateTimeException
is thrown.DAY_OF_YEAR
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified day-of-year. The year will be unchanged. If the day-of-year is invalid for the year, then aDateTimeException
is thrown.EPOCH_DAY
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified epoch-day. This completely replaces the date and is equivalent to#ofEpochDay(long)
.ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified aligned-week-of-month. Aligned weeks are counted such that the first week of a given month starts on the first day of that month. This adjustment moves the date in whole week chunks to match the specified week. The result will have the same day-of-week as this date. This may cause the date to be moved into the following month.ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_YEAR
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified aligned-week-of-year. Aligned weeks are counted such that the first week of a given year starts on the first day of that year. This adjustment moves the date in whole week chunks to match the specified week. The result will have the same day-of-week as this date. This may cause the date to be moved into the following year.MONTH_OF_YEAR
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified month-of-year. The year will be unchanged. The day-of-month will also be unchanged, unless it would be invalid for the new month and year. In that case, the day-of-month is adjusted to the maximum valid value for the new month and year.PROLEPTIC_MONTH
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified proleptic-month. The day-of-month will be unchanged, unless it would be invalid for the new month and year. In that case, the day-of-month is adjusted to the maximum valid value for the new month and year.YEAR_OF_ERA
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified year-of-era. The era and month will be unchanged. The day-of-month will also be unchanged, unless it would be invalid for the new month and year. In that case, the day-of-month is adjusted to the maximum valid value for the new month and year.YEAR
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified year. The month will be unchanged. The day-of-month will also be unchanged, unless it would be invalid for the new month and year. In that case, the day-of-month is adjusted to the maximum valid value for the new month and year.ERA
- Returns aLocalDate
with the specified era. The year-of-era and month will be unchanged. The day-of-month will also be unchanged, unless it would be invalid for the new month and year. In that case, the day-of-month is adjusted to the maximum valid value for the new month and year.
In all cases, if the new value is outside the valid range of values for the field then a
DateTimeException
will be thrown.All other
ChronoField
instances will throw aDateTimeException
.If the field is not a
ChronoField
, then the result of this method is obtained by invokingTemporalField.adjustInto(Temporal, long)
passingthis
as the argument. In this case, the field determines whether and how to adjust the instant.This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- field
the field to set in the result, not null
- newValue
the new value of the field in the result
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on { @code this} with the specified field set, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → Temporal
- Exceptions thrown
ArithmeticException
if numeric overflow occursDateTimeException
if the field cannot be set
- def with(adjuster: TemporalAdjuster): LocalDate
Returns an adjusted copy of this date.
Returns an adjusted copy of this date.
This returns a new
LocalDate
, based on this one, with the date adjusted. The adjustment takes place using the specified adjuster strategy object. Read the documentation of the adjuster to understand what adjustment will be made.A simple adjuster might simply set the one of the fields, such as the year field. A more complex adjuster might set the date to the last day of the month. A selection of common adjustments is provided in
TemporalAdjusters
. These include finding the "last day of the month" and "next Wednesday". Key date-time classes also implement theTemporalAdjuster
interface, such asMonth
andMonthDay
. The adjuster is responsible for handling special cases, such as the varying lengths of month and leap years.For example this code returns a date on the last day of July:
import static org.threeten.bp.Month.*; import static org.threeten.bp.temporal.Adjusters.*; result = localDate.with(JULY).with(lastDayOfMonth());
The result of this method is obtained by invoking the
TemporalAdjuster#adjustInto(Temporal)
method on the specified adjuster passingthis
as the argument.This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- adjuster
the adjuster to use, not null
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on { @code this} with the adjustment made, not null
- Definition Classes
- LocalDate → ChronoLocalDate → Temporal
- Exceptions thrown
ArithmeticException
if numeric overflow occursDateTimeException
if the adjustment cannot be made
- def withDayOfMonth(dayOfMonth: Int): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this date with the day-of-month altered.
Returns a copy of this date with the day-of-month altered. If the resulting date is invalid, an exception is thrown.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- dayOfMonth
the day-of-month to set in the result, from 1 to 28-31
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the requested day, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year
- def withDayOfYear(dayOfYear: Int): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this date with the day-of-year altered.
Returns a copy of this date with the day-of-year altered. If the resulting date is invalid, an exception is thrown.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- dayOfYear
the day-of-year to set in the result, from 1 to 365-366
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the requested day, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the day-of-year is invalid for the year
- def withMonth(month: Int): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this date with the month-of-year altered.
Returns a copy of this date with the month-of-year altered. If the day-of-month is invalid for the year, it will be changed to the last valid day of the month.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- month
the month-of-year to set in the result, from 1 (January) to 12 (December)
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the requested month, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the month-of-year value is invalid
- def withYear(year: Int): LocalDate
Returns a copy of this date with the year altered.
Returns a copy of this date with the year altered. If the day-of-month is invalid for the year, it will be changed to the last valid day of the month.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
- year
the year to set in the result, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR
- returns
a { @code LocalDate} based on this date with the requested year, not null
- Exceptions thrown
DateTimeException
if the year value is invalid